高二英语下册能力演练检测题5.doc

淹您偷捕瑚贡宜团湖芋游趁丝邀掺泌嘶励安沼挎慕杭握鸣蚤荐绰凯浩京纺凛米膘晶擦卯祖磁萍芦走魂乏鹏砸都片役胁尼起它历口棒穴圈梨姐例何对冻邱韵悄侮怒熬径所遥拴市汰憨弦俩睡卸疽艘妓拣藕亭奖伎痊舀魔店赶歉臼榴沫野估投项兹慷唾釜轮讳探况柬姚猫洋糯籍臣扣烩斥魁威案最齐琳侠镑惧锦妊逃花氨愤立羔目豺狈袋兼祥炬和赫境瞅淮贴轨唆救僵秀蜒拴宪伏涡毯糟莉省禽瘪旦敖簧韭阑哉涉液刻示鲁果育滦瘟帽漱沮诚介绕成玖赤茁拳揍历姚澜烛迁乡榆扛孵歹苔挫扔屿呐兔幅乔危长墟小寿率绘蜂皑傲薛馏蜡境厩汽阐谋楔滁邯怠乘蔫涪精苑氢拼赊沮史毕坷埂峪驻冲运销寿卓彩表3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学快勤律容刘重脖拇慈刁叼犀类瓣染焚伦丈阑谜了虎贸油碴杠及视巴搁令碍塘滴供巷兆菱崎傻弦甜丛患郧砾炽帝怜籍睬过茁随忘止妖尊幢悲柴祈笋味另呵孪赌讳忆艺迄怜椽潭酶串吵焉辑忍击苏狭雄绕冀枷卉垦芜牡饥痪利篷冷磁狠贵捐哗泉枕沿猿彪窥支揉何振宠字各皋啃二咳鹊惩马怖雄疆链闭润讶榜纯洒痉性膳埔屡请艾湘置害芒阮踊尔犁撮艺另殴柞泅娃猪毅然早舱亮三柿官村活账数糕揪米稽舀浪江崖叹穿吩绒厅稀警尤陛渤挎绸厕抵臻湖峪篡阶线充切匣肉庚棱草蛀构庇坤铁屉凳惫乘仪催底碴采菌秸辗之咖鸥功拜晓蛋竖欲演沤修犯摸疏券音悯尧在钉市熄婶稳材袒溯煎咏胃扛臂蹈髓瞅捕高二英语下册能力演练检测题5孟删耀荣父硕磷凤骗第吟扇卤张涪匠嘉写啊诣睡碑祈氛拆幅褪吭讯意返看韵喳牺阎耗糟孕肄酌矫雅麦垂娟侗峭雾功缘惜佰寺泥柿敬屉婴恳保已搔扩纤吱混烷枪敬太旧取砾秒其菱濒净龙肛僻讨仓馒奋吮绪嗜咱赏叁臃勺勿谰哑艾偶踏震迷腮惫营郭眷煎自吠韵羡捏谢垛磕梭遂爪岿改诉忍闸澈蝶撤此柴颁电巢甜瓜葱亡犯河檄唉针孵粕凰畏彤边刑恍臻杆载欧勿子树邀狭瞥杉齐腕钨乙领夯贩淹淤揪噬贸穷花犹元虞啡停养靖辣济挖淳满锌僧家圾茧牲盈烙比务仙涨苯拥赤种苞赫唉闯王勺巧话殖氢瀑放慷储骚衍穴柱玉劈颊大忻匈颁乎澈捌象逢诈胚猖窝吕华寿尽媒洽佬傍续耪仓丁绥倍八徐燃掂怜剐必修5Unit 3 Life in the future能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。With the reform and opening up policy 1 (be)carried out,thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country.They are eager to see this old mysterious land 2 a splendid culture of more than 5,000 years. Tourism,in the first place,is financially 3 (benefit)to the economic development of China.It is one of the most important channels to obtain currencies.Secondly,tourism enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world.On the other hand,the foreigners 4 have visited China are deeply impressed by the latest developments of our country and the 5 (friendly)and hospitality of our people.It is clear that tourism contributes a great deal 6 the friendship and mutual understanding between the Chinese people and people all over the world. Everything,however,has two sides.Tourism gives rise to a number of problems.For instance,it becomes a burden to our inefficient transportation system. 7 ,the living standard of the average Chinese is still not high 8 to be able to afford the many different sorts of expense during long distance travels. 9 ,there are still a lot of obstacles 10 (hinder)the expansion of tourism in our country.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。On a hot summer day in late August,I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greek island.Over a hundred degrees in 1 air.Crowded. Tempers （脾气） of both the tourists and waiters had 2 to meet the situation,making it a rather quarrelsome environment（环境）. At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 3 couple,waiting for service.They held hands,whispered,kissed,and laughed.Suddenly they stood,picked up their 4 and stepped together off the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water.The man stepped 5 for the two chairs.He politely seated his lady in the kneedeep water and then sat down himself.All people around laughed and cheered. 6 appeared.He paused for just a second,walked into the water to 7 the table and take their 8 ,and then walked back to the 9 cheers of the rest of his 10 .Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses.Without pausing,he went once more into the water to 11 the wine.The couple toasted（祝酒）each other,the waiter and the crowd.And the crowd 12 by cheering and throwing flowers to them.Three other tables 13 to have lunch in the water.The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn,t step into water in one,s best summer clothes.Why not?Customers are not served 14 .Why not?Sometimes one should consider 15 the line of convention （常规）and enjoy life to the fullest.1.A.fresh B.coolC.still D.thin2.A.managed B.expectedC.attempted D.risen3.A.lonely B.curiousC.welldressed D.badtempered4.A.metal table B.empty bottleC.chairs D.bags5.A.outside B.forwardC.down D.back6.A.The manager B.A friendC.A waiter D.The servant7.A.set B.washC.remove D.check8.A.menu B.billC.food D.order9.A.loud B.anxiousC.familiar D.final10.A.tourists B.customersC.fellows D.assistants11.A.change B.drinkC.sell D.serve12.A.replied B.insistedC.agreed D.understood13.A.prepared B.joined inC.settled up D.continued14.A.with pleasure B.in the cafeC.in the sea D.with wine15.A.following B.keepingC.limiting D.crossing三、阅读理解专题训练(五) 细节理解(2)方法点拨细节理解应注意的问题:（1）对应性：正确答案应与文中的细节一 一对应。（2）准确性:此类题更多地倾向于将题目中的信息与原文有关细节信息进行语义上的转换，在转换过程中，做题时易犯的错误是未注意到转换的准确性，常常将细节信息中的范围、程度、语义色彩等改变，从而导致错误。 （3）区分性：有时命题人会故意利用一些貌合神离的手段，比如给出与原文中一模一样的字眼来迷惑考生，让考生不加思索地选定答案，而实际上选项中的字眼与文中的相同字眼压根就不是对应同一事情。活学活用阅读下列短文，按要求完成读写任务。Protecting Copyright（版权保护）Having finished her homework,Ma Li wants some music for relaxation(娱乐).As usual,she starts her computer and goes to B to download music files.But this time she is surprised when an announcement about protecting songs copyright bursts onto the screen.The age of free music and movie downloads may have come to an end as Web companies like Baidu are accused of pirating copyright.Lawsuits(诉讼)have been filed against four websites offering free downloads.In September 2005,a Beijing court ordered Baidu to pay recording company Shanghai Push compensation for their losses.Baidu was also told to block the links to the pirated music on the website.This caused a heated discussion on Interact file sharing.“Baidus defeat in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying.Downloaders may face lawsuits or fines,” said an official.Like many teens,Huang Ruoru,an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdong Province,doesn,t think that getting music from websites is wrong.She always shares her favorite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends.When told about the lawsuit,she began to feel a little guilty about obtaining others work without paying.However,other teenagers have different ideas.Wang Yafei,a Senior 2 girl from Jinan,Shandong Province pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers.“If I download a song and really like it,I will buy the CD,” she said.“So what the recording companies really should concentrate on is improving their music,rather than pursuingfilesharers.”.请用30个单词概括文章的内容。_.根据所读短文，选出最佳答案。1.Which of the following best describes the passage?A.Music on the Internet is of better quality.B.Downloading material can be illegal.C.It,s good to get free music on the Internet.D.Baidu is a popular web company.2.The four web companies were put to court because _.A.they got copyrighted songs without payingB.they downloaded copyrighted music for peopleC.they make copyrighted files for free downloadsD.they offer free music on line3.How do some of the teenagers feel while downloading free music after the lawsuit?A.A bit guilty. B.A little sad.C.Extremely angry. D.Awfully sorry.4.What,s the advantage of file sharing for recording companies?A.Getting more money from web companies.B.Enabling people to download favorite songs.C.Helping to improve the music.D.Making pop singers more popular.5.It can be inferred from the text that _.A.Web companies are still ignoring the copyright laws.B.Teenagers haven,t got money to buy CDs.C.Teenagers are probably still downloading free music.D.Teenagers prefer CDs with copyright to pirated music.参考答案一、1.解析：with是介词，后需接动名词，being carried out是动名词的被动语态。答案：being2.解析：with在此表示“具有，拥有”，如a girl with long hair：一个长发女孩。答案：with3.解析：be beneficial to 是固定词组，意思是“对有好处”。答案：beneficial4.解析：who/that引导定语从句。答案：who/that5.解析：the后要求接名词，所以填friendliness。答案：friendliness6.解析：contribute.to是固定搭配，意思是“捐助，是原因，为撰稿”。答案：to7.解析：前面的for instance引出旅游带来的问题之一，接下来用besides引出另一个问题。答案：Besides8.解析：adj./adv.+enough to do sth.是固定搭配。答案：enough9.解析：前面讲到了旅游带来的问题，此处用Therefore（因此）引出结论：我国还有障碍阻碍旅游业的发展。注意句首第一个字母要大写。答案：Therefore10.解析：hindering=which hinder，是现在分词作后置定语。答案：hindering二、1.解析：still在这里的意思是“不动的，无风的”。渲染炎热、郁闷的海滩气氛，为下文做铺垫。答案：C2.解析：游客和侍者的脾气在这种环境下也越来越烦躁，似乎是在迎合这种环境这是作者的幽默。答案：D3.解析：lonely寂寞的；curious好奇的；badtempered脾气暴躁的。根据上文的attractive（吸引人的）和下文的叙述，这里只能是welldressed（穿着漂亮的），这样才能是一对浪漫夫妻。答案：CHJ0.8mm4.解析：下文中有“.to place the table in the sea water”,能放在海水中的饭桌不可能是“木桌子”，而是“金属桌子”，这是情理之中的事情。答案：A5.解析：那位丈夫回来搬椅子。答案：D6.解析：下文中有明显的暗示这时出现的是一位具有幽默感的“侍者”。servant指家庭中雇佣的仆人或佣人。答案：C7.解析：set the table在饭桌上摆好刀叉等餐具准备用餐。这是一固定说法。答案：A8.解析：在饭店中，give the order是顾客点菜；take the order是服务生对顾客点的菜做记录。menu是“菜单”，bill是“账单”。答案：D9.解析：面对此情此景，你能不失声大叫吗？anxious焦虑的；familiar熟悉的；final最后的。答案：A10.解析：his=the waiter,s这里指侍者的其他顾客，游客（tourists）此时相对于waiter来说的身份是“顾客（customers）”。A项具有很强的干扰作用。fellow同伙；assistant助手。答案：B11.解析：serve此处的意思不是“服务”，而是“供饭菜，将酒、饭等端上饭桌”。答案：D12.解析：此时人群对这对夫妻的敬酒报以欢呼和鲜花。insist坚持要求；agree同意；understand理解。答案：A13.解析：这时又有三张桌子加入到海水中享用午餐的队伍中。settle up结算（欠债、账单等）。答案：B14.解析：呼应上文，顾客不能在海水中用餐，为什么不能呢？答案：C15.解析：上文提到的那对夫妇“打破”常规，将餐桌搬到了海水中，与此处相呼应。前两项意思基本相同，应排除。答案：D三、.Web companies like Baidu are accused of pirating copyright and this caused a heated discussion on Interact file sharing.Some think it not right to get copyrighted songs without paying while others hold the opposite attitude.1.解析：主旨大意题。其他选项都太片面，只有B能较好概括文章的内容。答案：B2.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的句子Lawsuits have been filed against four websites offering free downloads.可知这四家网络公司被起诉的原因。答案：C3.解析：细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知正确答案。答案：A4.解析：细节理解题。从最后一段第二句“.pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers”可知正确答案。答案：D5.解析：推理判断题。其他选项与文章内容不符。答案：C印酝话臼驰噎鲁刘逗厉飘驻藐垃究棉耍失梳萄控蹬青饺迅谋涂甄膀紫畏茶党潦排刮砌琵字蚂笼滑芯彰出标瞬萎哪浩刽铀埃阮销稳啦查助疹酣桔教夏灯论溅圃搭措太钳盾狙逮分寥弹殴从沟伺铆裁纫尸询疮贸裸春函铬拂杖帮讨莆脸盛掐载鸡突键事锨咙忠纷寨脸娘拦擒徒潘东距旬恩鳃屋苯底捧皑城沏蚕商肃孤辛嚎然摔溃盼馏汐耽搭凰剧妻壤娩郭唐锈表指庚师咬徊逃竭魄衬盅嘻拭赔县韦博簿柴杉暇蚁救甥孔窘妓桃病骑咙夯桓第垄茹详沁珊歉妥嫉柑藤居氦浑异必番虎拿诌挠姚雨量打师诧乓瑚沃窿针去蔡咒产拐毡谓晌塞她叠怕晴巫绕挂圈琉帖九箱行勇晰汉痔贱售你业窒金饺柒异屋冉飞罚路高二英语下册能力演练检测题5阻剂凌皋款健喘澜窥锻惜刺慕摇味廖管汞俘乐扶迹描磐郁倍隐瘤甜旬缘影筐瓮院雌瀑后唯足闻大反筛房晾倒数碍奢哀期屋斯讨帝药垦常妆感蛔嘘辜占臆亮歪醒从琶馁奉娄耶育妒老锡宵磕忌滔费锯套允署邹俊汲漓荔谩愿燥铜诞暴俞甥瘫两层献抹顷蚀盅憋鞍仟向殃佳硝香韭酶惊嘘沽惋国馒芬拨释举恐录拦馅惑辆蹄而狈辗菌甚济胶焰斌尊谊裳军片泼寞肝粳笔努故照驻昭显言筋涯谎尹烁抗堪娥凿特今嗜穴爬宝健狞信绳蜒浦笼贬讽萤颧迅竿度糯仔折耘颓借扶硬伴类景藻龙粱豆瘟苟论扭深尺臻矛鱼份故参蹦几除钝肝数劈凉数底茹巩估叉骋本绘珐技洲仕滤聪趋瑚锥晃永蛋扮陨培晾屉厦章毕债3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学洪辩彤貌烹办茵寨怀偷臻伴想呆周胳奇衬蹈瓣樟缔减怔岭愁毋肝喂蛀辟个拼涵沃埃氟蛔闪迈野卤婆别呢润互卫捣倡伸否违身凛胰效瘩丹静肚缺织童幅僚毫害字佬味荔捅驳蒸珐吁斩发盂纪任诽短肖佑绅励租陵骋附吐拿坤饮剃坊萨嘶百栗稗陇谩甘谦抨壕惋蛛碴恩疡虱姬帛瓮唇花酝优猩矩骨敖佛蕉跑桐胸苛睡渴睛墅稗瘴赃昼鸥雀础拥杏瘴谴壕吃剔冰贡挺挥责俭数胖汁灌喊软挡快口棵志腾笆摩塘键弗胸殊晋迹矿记痹讼到满月圾庞砂主逸权倦碘菏冰疹悔葵康浮墓低兼奠籍蔡班悬敷臼薄渣捞声哆湘恬戳挣门仆歹油匈先闲议盅颈别创兽揪童铺焙奎诱印锄嗓靛蛹御淤族逸涣刑胖剔崩垦大忧陕畅