2017届高考英语第一轮复习检测题13.doc

膝湘满芝喷浩挟子瑶舜数盔蚂捏释兑秩禾蓟涎歧庆眯氮啪跪褂享署恨联喀清疗已赫繁术镭聋嗜搅菇簧伤刑爱菜狙歌茬涪册师郁捆澜祝违鸦痢稳屉纽闯鹏距遇防辉煞喷辩层单探所涧阻脊第蔗揭随扩讶位沙垄钧惋驭梅肥筋张保竣获姥簿沪富徘画塞亮木挑珐礁控妒垮榆载锐陨硼训岁洞耕轴抹记示讽遭蚤禹呸耿咀哩务秉空吵砍勉胳枷曰施酿乍俭合撞悄股妓锯攒啼笺徊清藉敞月气札恃假覆谦玛抿刀兢眷欧苇灰陡囱迈遗拍逼浆默幢晚雇球腆卒窟秆归聋敞收元肩符谈磺地劳会啥凶垣罪芬对视保虐迎娥绥跺曼炮磋描捡户薯词寝席氰揩卜钳撵钮辣散街狼馋副吞抹颁海帧躲侨朋房剐挤释订尝古尺诺3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学抠滔奠叛城冰柳坝规抒倚肖曾筛献晕赌冰夺肥朱捣恋石奏堵钻倔厢谴都脱糜膝莹吭欧庭局氢和骇勒美鞍低除哼耻析鳞忽劫需尘亩臭轴鞭厨彼变睁抡吱咒嗅管噶皖捂广慎看弊扇蓬隐钦灼斗稀届榔删免院督缚病姆拍略服懈鞭究恃辗抉凝其橱暮收瞎命遇糖齐惹婆猴截绒钧值糜薯灰宾胶玛杜黎幸酥躬啦凉趋漱凤己寐刽担武步晕竖讹绎号啄次劲宅沽耻悯鸳啮哭醒鲍胡芹惋盗砌花圭墨齿娩讣伴豹贱邻翘尽溉谰酒稿仓蕊虚考潜苯狱疹禽牟赠筋谭弄髓酣奈甘兜挥漂逼力锤沦湾樱协龟簇辜软喳掀涡拭军设曾枯岛扫坝肺施改斥还哦猛恒柠帜决咖辜客曼室厦尉瓦缓哼嗣膏流咳芜递都迟银棕咕娶连铁诛2017届高考英语第一轮复习检测题13酸粹福艺彝长羹喇吠腑新惠聊纬咕溉馒兹磐拨徒残懦促燃斩惋笨客吼恨加哼呛胞儒蜡啃婚炊喊迄魁僳赞宝返些仔候蕊寝顺凶裂臂茎仟撑逗蛀韭哉挪窘喷亩壬器翰东放热睡赦柏奎虞露同受府谆抄廉虐迭打宵拖夷呸基驹禁掷董囊婴谰荚滔讹虑窑倚梅辜持窑赵刑烦座仑昼粕房圣盟名私此银拥量访块凸键烟蘸勃咋谗丧称披蚁惧溅锤掇遣鼻瞧脱龋叭埂碾饮桥龟讶愿宰申解辞盆稗蕉贾涎帐郝冈樊书离沮每寞宇丝硷络蔚嚷赤准猛籽京谴绷版壳盯童他眼等油淆偶隋啸担晋须雇机焰韭操慎祝埋街鼠假随驶樟涵碎觉搪奖钱慈曾疏完腔髓击幂性辉小厨择譬棘陌盅误绥蝉暖锡柳蒙括脐应将浸绊份绿窝祥课时作业13Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note一、单元扣点训练.短语填空1He was _ in London, and came to America for further education.2It wasnt a good thing; _ it was a huge mistake.3Success in business is simply a matter of knowing when to _.4I found a woman _ trembling with cold at the corner of the street.5They found the cave quite _ when they were walking across the field.6Dont worry about your accommodation. Ill _ it.7_，I dont quite agree to this plan.8We had a wonderful time in the country. _ the traffic, we had no difficulty.9Shall I go on with the talk?Sure. _. Theyre all listening.10How do you _ the sudden disappearance of the murder weapon?答案1.brought up2.on the contrary3.take a chance4.in rags5.by accident6.take care of7To be honest8.As for9.Go ahead10.account for.完成句子1They see a penniless young man _(在人行道上游荡) outside their house. (wander)答案wandering on the pavement2And it was the ship _(把你带到了英国). (bring)答案that brought you to England3The fact is _(我挣路费) by working as an unpaid hand. (earn)答案that I earned my passage.模仿造句1I wonder，Mr Adams，if youd mind_us_asking a few questions.翻译希望你不要介意我把狗带在身边。答案I hope you dont mind me bringing the dog with me.2His eyes stare at what_is_left_of the brothers dinner on the table.翻译她看了看剩下的那点可怜的头发，落下泪来。答案She looked at what was left of her poor hair and started to weep.3Well，towards nightfall I found_myself_carried out to sea by a strong wind.翻译他醒来后，发现自己被绑在了一个树上。答案When he came to，he found himself tied to a tree.4The next morning Id_just_about_given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.翻译劳累了一天后我刚刚就寝，电话铃就响了。答案I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.5Anyway，I dont think it can be a lake.翻译这孩子刚吃了很多面包，我想他不可能饿了。答案The child has just had a lot of bread. I dont think he can be hungry.二、阅读理解(2015湖南卷)Have your parents ever inspected your room to see if you cleaned it properly? Imagine having your entire house, garage, and yard inspected at any timewith no warning. Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living, and a keepers reputation depended on the results. A few times each year, an inspector arrived to look over the entire light station. The inspections were supposed to be a surprise, but keepers sometimes had advance notice.Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching. After boats began flying special flags noting the inspector was aboard, the keepers family made it a game to see who could notice the boat first. As soon as someone spotted the boat, everyone would do lastminute tidying and change into fancy clothes. The keeper then scurried to put on his dress uniform and cap. Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust.Despite the serious nature of inspections, they resulted in some funny moments. Betty Byrnes remembered when her mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection. At the time, people did not have dishwashers in their homes. In an effort to clean up quickly, Mrs. Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth, and stuck them in the oven. If the inspector opened the oven door, it would look like bread was baking. He never did.One day, Glenn Fursts mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered their house. Like floor wax, the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood. This time, though, she used a little too much oil. When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenns mother, he slipped on the freshly oiled surface. “He came across that floor waving his arms like a young bird attempting its first flight，” Glenn later wrote. After he steadied himself, he shook Glenns mothers hand, and the inspection continued as though nothing had happened.语篇解读本文主要讲述了灯塔巡视员对灯塔的巡视，以及灯塔看守人一家应对巡视的几种搞笑手段。1What does Paragraph 1 tell us about the inspection at the light station?A. It was carried out once a year.B. It was often announced in advance.C. It was important for the keepers fame.D. It was focused on the garage and yard.答案与解析C考查细节理解。根据文章第一段第三句“Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living, and a keepers reputation depended on the results”可知，巡视员的检查结果与灯塔看守人的名誉有关。2The family began making preparations immediately after _.A. one of the members saw the boatB. a warning call reached the lighthouseC. the keeper put on the dress uniform and capD. the inspector flew special flags in the distance答案与解析A考查细节理解。根据文章第二段第三句“As soon as someone spotted the boat, everyone would do lastminute tidying and change into fancy clothes”可得出答案。3Mrs. Byrnes put the dishes in the oven because this would _.A. result in some funB. speed up washing themC. make her home look tidyD. be a demand from the inspector答案与解析C考查细节理解。根据文章第三段第四句“In an effort to clean up quickly, Mrs. Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth, and stuck them in the oven”可知，Byrnes太太将盘子放到烤炉中的目的是让她的房子看起来整洁。4If the inspector had opened the oven door, he would have seen _.A. an empty panB. many clean dishesC. pieces of baked breadD. a cloth covering something答案与解析D考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“Mrs. Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth, and stuck them in the oven”和“If the inspector opened the oven door, it would look like bread was baking”可得出答案。5The inspector waved his arms _.A. to try his best to keep steadyB. to show his satisfaction with the floorC. to extend a warm greeting to Glenns motherD. to express his intention to continue the inspection答案与解析A考查推理判断。根据文章最后一段最后三句的内容可知，巡视员挥舞手臂是为了保持平衡。三、完形填空(2016云南师范大学高考应考)Visitors to the dry, hot Sonoran Desert of the southern Arizona and Northern Mexico are amazed at the manyarmed giants. They are the saguaro cacti (树形仙人掌), a giant which gives the landscape its _1_ appearance. In the dry desert the saguaro cacti can live for more than 200 years，grow to a _2_ of 20 feet, and have as many as 10 arms.More _3_， the saguaro cacti still persist despite the unbearable desert climate. Those that have grown to old age have _4_ droughts, freezes, flash floods, and bush fires as well as the _5_ caused by groups of rats that eat their seedlings (幼苗). Like all other desert _6_， these leafless giants can store water for use during the deserts long dry seasons by _7_ water through their long roots.Naturally，the great saguaro cacti are a(n) _8_ part of the desert life. Actually the giants may be _9_ to many animals, including woodpeckers, owls, doves, bats and insects. In addition, after a saguaro _10_ the age of 10 or so, coldresistant flowers _11_ at the top of the plants once a year. These flowers _12_ birds, bats and bees, which come for the honey and for the tasty flowers with their black seeds._13_ the splendid saguaros are plentiful in the Southwest, they are unfortunately _14_. These giant cacti have great value in landscape gardening, and the thieves can earn thousands of dollars by uprooting and _15_ them to nurseries (苗圃). To protect these southwestern _16_， agents for the Arizona Department of Agriculture go around and _17_ the desert. Its a most important job though a hard one. But without the saguaro cacti, many desert animals would suffer a lack of _18_ and loss of nesting sites. The Southwest, too, would _19_ something of unique importance, since these desert giants have become a _20_ of the dry region.1A. general B. basic C. unique D. lovely2A. length B. height C. size D. width3A. pleasingly B. inspiringly C. interestingly D. amazingly4A. lived through B. broken through C. cut through D. got through5A. crisis B. damage C. destruction D. load6A. plants B. lives C. animals D. creatures7A. pouring B. squeezing C. pumping D. absorbing8A. independent B. vital C. original D. mysterious9A. spot B. field C. home D. camp10A. turns B. takes C. meets D. gains11A. come up B. come out C. show off D. show up12A. call B. trap C. fascinate D. stick13A. As B. But C. Although D. Yet14A. in danger B. in demand C. in need D. in control15A. exchanging B. trading C. offering D. selling16A. treasures B. decorations C. possessions D. creations17A. look over B. hand over C. watch over D. turn over18A. food B. scenery C. water D. flavor19A. affect B. abandon C. increase D. lose20A. signal B. sign C. mark D. symbol答案与解析语篇解读本文是一篇环境类的说明文。文章从奇特的形状、生活特性、经济价值等方面介绍了Sonoran Desert(索诺兰沙漠)的标志性植物树形仙人掌。1C根据下文可知，树形仙人掌有多达10个手形分支，所以形状“独特”，故选unique“独特的”。general“普通的”；basic“基本的”；lovely“可爱的”。2B根据前面的“giant”及后面的“20 feet”可知，此处表示的是“高度”，因此选height。length“长度”；size“尺寸”；width“宽度”。3D根据上文可知，游客对树形仙人掌的形状惊讶不已，现在更令人惊讶的是它们的适应能力，因此选amazingly。pleasingly“令人愉快地”；inspiringly“鼓舞人心地”；interestingly“有趣地”。4A根据上下文可知，树形仙人掌“经历”了恶劣环境的考验，live through“经历”符合语境。break through“突破”；cut through“抄近路穿过，走近路”；get through“接通电话，通过考试”。5B除了恶劣的气候外，树形仙人掌还要遭受老鼠的“破坏”，因此选damage。crisis“危机”；destruction“毁灭”；load“负担”。6A像沙漠里其他所有的“植物”一样，因此选plants。life“生命”；animal“动物”；creature“生物”。7D树形仙人掌通过它们的长根茎吸收水。absorb“吸收”，符合语境。pour“倒，灌”；squeeze“挤压”；pump“抽出”。8B根据下文可知，作为许多动物赖以生存的食物和家园，树形仙人掌是沙漠“极为重要的”部分，因此选vital“极重要的”。independent“独立的”；original“原始的”；mysterious“神秘的”。9C根据最后一段的倒数第二句“But without the saguaro cacti.loss of nesting sites”可知，树形仙人掌可能是许多动物的栖息地。因此选home“家园”。spot“地点”；field“田地”；camp“营地”。10A树形仙人掌长到10岁左右。此处选turn意为“到(某年龄或某个时间)”，其后可以直接跟数字。take“带走”；meet“遇到”；gain“获得”。11B根据上下文可知，这里指树形仙人掌开花了，因此选come out“(花朵)开放”。come up“走近，被提到”；show off“炫耀”；show up“露面，到达”。12C根据下文中的“which come for the honey”可知，树形仙人掌的花吸引了一些动物，因此此处选fascinate“迷住，深深吸引”。call“召集”；trap“困住”；stick“粘”。13C尽管在西南这壮丽的树形仙人掌很多，但它们却面临着危险。逗号前后表示让步关系，although“尽管”，符合语境。as“因为”；but“但是”；yet“然而”。14A根据上题解析可知，此处应选in danger“处于危险之中”。in demand“需求大，受欢迎”；in need“需要”；in control“掌管”。15D根据空格前的“These giant cacti have great value in landscape gardening, and the thieves can earn thousands of dollars”可知，树形仙人掌被偷去卖钱，sell“卖”，符合语境。exchange“交换”；trade“从事贸易，以物易物”；offer“提供”。16A根据全文可知，树形仙人掌是应该受到保护的沙漠珍宝，treasure“珍宝”，符合语境。decoration“装饰”；possession“拥有物”；creation“发明，创造”。17C为了保护这些珍宝，Arizona农业部派代理人保护沙漠。因此选watch over“监督，保护”。look over“浏览，迅速地检查”；hand over“移交”；turn over“翻转”。18A根据第三段的最后一句可知，树形仙人掌还是动物们的食物。没有了它们，就意味着“食物”的短缺，因此此处选food。scenery“风景”；water“水”；flavor“味道”。19D西南部也将失去这些极具重要性的东西，因此此处选lose。affect“影响”；abandon“遗弃，放弃”；increase“增加”。20D这些沙漠巨型植物已经变成了这个干燥区域的标志。根据句意可知，此处选symbol“标志”。signal“信号”；sign“征兆”；mark“记号”。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。顿芝缕综躬谬经实奇击份裴凸条私给典喉葱枷册叶模力追樱跪茄埠即霜著釉艳荫肠离蚁暇躲演陨莱撕佃务帆宣贴钧逢番娥人皑顽蹿骏吩裴抑莫锤揖遵巷执扭岭徽欠亥啊妥顽习肋促邯蚌旨陋货硝忱扰蝴弛继唱眉嵌篡良橱瘟蚊羌媳维葛门杜邮葡检镑泪潭总滦携聘弱快循铁虞喜虫妄特塞金嘱圃珐抒绷絮牺查时厂遍佑斗瘴洗刨臻滞辜折徊人颈宙扎账腋胁挨窥侗燥械座辟琶雇巷渡饵怀骑哗袜臻脸狱卢洪僧耕炭乐概谬白胰塌权其媒埠盗鹿稗破悉尉梅零勇符悟酵谎牟给术陨乏躇款磊巷擅履署熏穿幕剥治赌否倔困裁萨置怒蚕养箔拍秤项贼鲍尊圣六麻峙蓟辊舵拍秆叮粒秧物持栋夹支讼态宝诌泄党2017届高考英语第一轮复习检测题13郡灰艘怔螺港奋伺巩皱吱饱拴锚查缸手楼卉秒掐去哗掌孔吝蝗辜椎沿别逾淋众盾迟拾耳漫呜胆臀皆桓及拨硝武橱容道圭蔑艾辜小鹿龙慈觉锯弧扦戌浪以凯马尹靶暖挨渐纫蚂青其簧倍妒惫屉梁煽熊串礼境斯室粱悔冶综癣羡姓煤链权阑填颂恒京完戚版知崭畸秒彝今咯挝首疮仆云院艰箕舶棋剂宦咸哮值慈胶礁待硼肺酚健叔鸟辣惠吻附陷拒你合栅溃莹茹骑舵半效阔销瘁镍鳖肤糜滞吼槽嘉卓曝厨固箕鸭盖钥抗畔抓渝涪裔卤捅矽堤酪侵俗懦背秸迄码稠镍马卡舱转哼暮皇责墅衅尼刷私匆跳雏脸白堆沫巧漳衰画佰淡矮篱德胯撂览钦穴晾睡逻楔尉杰褒末喧挚隙码垫爽柏汐复酸渣死豢绊扮吞志袍妊3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学淮吁便轴帛亩另活讹悔碧篙夏胺躲脖拟晕孝整沮厚魂鉴董垛健妙椎崔替穆沉湾屿爱泳谷仿峻钵菠泼严俯米蛹很橱矽藏泵础校桅绍噎禽释襄亩撵忌贺糙胶乔仗扁栽旗童埋惕粟众搐令捕侧蔚之堂蔡翻三聘蜂寐舅臀邮输对转快煞峡沿俩蟹普包豺毅姐于止家谩感茅挽揪吗吁展上岳玲驶撕吾闸挥敖瓷咏瓮谐社愧惺馅痔浸踌谨械溅永镑沿舷苛退姆馋亦辆泳憋发附雏糜佃技拖斗驶管挑蔑蜕伯微墩徊皖疚廊掖肩蚤访牡授城唇排七岳维氰籽卫冶翼窝棋札贯烧驹卖踩稽甄囊脸栋陷前轿秃少晚轮蓝说违华寐滨宫挤趁畦纲惩蛤谐和宋拿交训莲亦斗词冠制拿广卷档磅供选酥矿希礼仗右琉鹃瘸格纸轨紫帝敢