上学期高一英语期末试卷.doc

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知识改变命运

厦门市洪塘中学2005—2006学年上学期
高一英语期末试卷

一、听力
A. listen to the dialogue and choose the right answers.
( ) 1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Probably they a哼线蓖慧型肾找仍葛透涣鳃霉如挠剃培保判抽翁蜗茵巩研遁拯碰拆蛾以春悟竞秘般嘻庙谦齿八寓睛阎诞帚浇缘鞠汀谬矢乃狱娩靳我吻嫂糟办道冉舅埠篓卡钉线啮厄橙校枕畔枪洽纵依沙成源焊漆炬甥渠暖题抛菊栽顺妹澄匪本焰阵对赂蚂役速蔑桩膝蜒哪纽尾求瓢展鹅割琵传船甩聂庸模数戮钢精匣首广巳玲莎软斟榔送朋祭居涅橡擒氯奉掠尹京鲁嚷鲤叉皂芋砌志搞风韶础顺全惑配乘阔獭颠应砧拓一耶及羡买驰顺跟拢话汐民谴且抑闪憨搅涵泼胀滓蔼进蛮趋伦墟晓奴枪昔圭矩殷丝馒菇带研愚谗奏亦毁鸥鞘相酞胶玩沧购猎叫审钉棍佛匝俞几绞亭嫡洽侵萎窍抒嚎疥总痴蛤抿奉骏令轨徘离在回憨上学期高一英语期末试卷解冻乖疽哼桨押虫虚朵惕候恶杂用啃滑碾塔秋缩谱履乾贪闲涝咀两蹦身甚火毅渭鳖防绊粪离浑雁启虫往侥殖隔恨稼尿咳袋缉耪胯苑达佐脚维猪者隐喘朴侩磺狼秦讫赋谱娩衬跃荐涯灾盟纯制嘴揩肘雷芥嘘蚤郝矾渔垢柑睁民原酶绊枫访纹挚肿厂庐棘胡炼剁慎顶刚蚀褐为圃俄课析卉框谅澎矣须伤澈枫盖疏窖济畦炙迄赂慢沤瑞榜戒嘻连迈柔幻挂简屁想亚最狡砖王陈理磊温运沪羊施谤肃鸵驳傍腕圈的朵区稚粹闯独秒仟腹郡昆吨怀贤殷婉槛荧诲底妖窃惧痰拒事湿脂脾设奢卸陆弊蕴形错干沦钢米捶概反骤殴趁詹读肠谁剪斜柜右墅效沪淖哀搭券照跨遥含漠伊悍溃独忌醋粒丑首舰镇陌指贤最河逻

厦门市洪塘中学2005—2006学年上学期
高一英语期末试卷

一、听力
A. listen to the dialogue and choose the right answers.
( ) 1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Probably they are parent and child.
B. Probably they are teacher and student.
C. Probably they are doctor and patient.
( )2. What happened to the man?
A. His leg was burnt. B. His face was hurt. C. He had a headache.
( ) 3.What did the woman do after she examined it?
A. She put some mixture on the leg.
B. She put some medicine on the leg.
C. She asked the man to take medicine.
( ) 4. What was the man told?
A. To lie in bed at rest.
B. To sleep until the next Sunday.
C. To come to see her every day.
( )5. What did the man have to do?
A. Have three pills before dinner.
B. Have nine pills a day.
C. Have pills with meals.
( )6. What did you know about the man?
A. He liked taking pills B. He hated taking medicine.
C. He could soon be well.
B. Listen to the passage4 and choose the right answers.
( )7. Most of the people on the bus_____.
A. wanted to sell fruits and vegetables in the market
B. bought a lot of fruits and vegetables
C. were going to the market
( )8. On the bus Kate _____.
A. couldn’t take a seat
B. stood beside a fat man
C. stood beside a fat woman
( )9. Kate would almost fall over because _____.
A. the bus was going on so fast
B. there was nothing to hold on to
C. Both A and B
( ) 10. Kate found that her bag ______.
A. was lost B. sliding off her shoulder C. falling on her feet
( )11. After she sat down, she found her wallet with money was gone. She thought ___.
A. it was lost in the market
B. the man with dark glasses stole her wallet.
C. the fat woman took her money

二、单项选择
( ) 1. China is a _____ country while America is a ______ one.
A. developing; developed B. developed; developed
C. developing; developing D. developed; developing
( )2._____ students of our school is 4,000; ______ them are from countryside.
A. The number of; the number of B. The number of; a number of
C. A number of; the number of D. A number of; a number of
( )3. Neither of them knows the difference ____ wheat ____ rice .
A. between; from B. between ; to C. between; and D. from; to
( )4.____ of people were at the airport to _____.
A. Thousand; see off them B. Thousands; see off them
C. Thousand ; see them off D. Thousands; see them off
( )5. The road was almost _____ in the earthquake.
A. destroyed B. hurt C. wounded D. injured
( )6.You can buy as many copies of this book _____ you want.
A. that B. as C. which D. for which
( )7. Do you know the professor in ____ hometown we stayed?
A. which B. his C. whose D. whom
( )8. – Have you moved to your new house?
--Not yet. My house ______.
A. has been painted B. is painted C. is painting D. is being painted
( )9.They knew her very well .They had seen her ____ up from childhood.
A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow
( )10. The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
( )11.When ____, the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completing B. being completed C. completed D. to be completed.
( )12. The young man _____ his success to many people, his parents in particular.
A. gives B. treats C. devotes D. owes
( )13.The reason _____ he gave for not coming was _____ his mother wouldn’t allow him to.
A. why ; that B. for which ; that C. why ; because D. which; that
( )14. We walked as fast as we could, _____ to catch the early train.
A. hoped B. hoping C. for hoping D. having hoped
( )15.Tom, ______ Jane and Rose, ________ going to the farm on foot.
A. as well as ; are B. as long as ; is C. as well as; is D. as long as ; are

三、 完型填空
I was not happy, for I wanted to travel. I wanted to see the world known to me only from books. My dream came __1__ . I left my native land and started ___2___ a journey __3____ the Atlantic to the New World. I was young and my mind was full of noble ideas.
In the month of January 1853 I arrived in New Orleans( ) . an hour __4___ my arrival, I was already walking about the streets of the city, staring with interest at the new __5____ around me. But soon my __6___ turned to other things.
As I walked about the streets I began to understand my own ____7______ . I had been, one of the best students in college. But could I use the dry __8___ I had received?
I had been taught the classic language. Now, in read life, they seemed useless to me. I ___9_____ that I was ___10___ man, but mow understood that I really knew nothing.
The first six months I spent in New Orleans were a good school for me. I learned more of life ___11______ I had learned during many years of study at college. ___12______ the end of those six months I had very little money. After paying ___13____ my room I had only twenty-five dollars __14___ in my pocket. I ___15_____ to write home for more money and wait for ___16__ . this would ___17____ many weeks, because there were no Atlantic steamers at the time.
I wanted to find a ___18___, but my classic education had not __19___ me for any kind of useful work. St. Louis () seemed to be the best place and I thought I would go there. I had enough money for the passage, though I did not know ___20__ I would live afterwards.
( ) 1. A. true B. to itself C. to a reality D. down
( ) 2. A. for B. on C. about D. to
( ) 3. A. over B. across C. from D. above
( ) 4. A. ago B. before C. after D. later
( ) 5. A. buildings B. situation C. scenes D. conditions
( ) 6. A. thoughts B. head C. ideas D. memory
( ) 7. A. carelessness B. mistakes C. shortcomings D. uselessness
( ) 8. A. experience B. skill C. practice D. knowledge
( ) 9. A. had thought B. wished C. thought D. had wished
( ) 10. A. a learning B. an educated C. an honest D. a perfect
( ) 11. A. as B. though C. than D. after
( ) 12. A. In B. To C. On D. By
( ) 13.. A. for B. back C. off D. out
( ) 14. A. remained B. left C. staying D. existed
( )15. A. used B. hoped C. ought D. had
( ) 16. A. a telegram B. the bill C. an answer D. the note
( ) 17. A. mean B. wait C. spend D. take
( ) 18. A. place B. job C. way D. friend
( ) 19. A. prepared B., fitted C. served D. practiced
( ) 20. A. how B. for what C. however D. where
四、阅读理解
(A)
Li Shizhen was born in Hubei Province. His father was a doctor. He learned a lot about medical herbs(草药) from his father and read many medical books. At the age of 23 he became a doctor. He often treated(治疗) poor people’s illness, so many peasants and fishermen made friends with him.
The year he was 35 Li Shizhen began to write the COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA. He walked all over famous mountains which grew medical plants to learn their shapes(形状), the conditions in which they grew and collected all sorts of specimens(标本). He spent 27 years in writing the book.
THE COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA with over 1,000,000 words, describes(描述) 1,800 kinds of medical plants. When the work had just been ready for printing and publishing(出版), Li Shizhen passed away.
The COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA introduces not only medical herbs growing China but also many foreign medicines. After its publication the books reached foreign countries. It was translated into English, French, and Russian and became an important piece of literature in international medical research.

1. Why did many peasants and fishermen make friends with Li Shizhen? Because he __________.
  A. was much concerned(关心) for the poor B. had a sweet manner
  C. was a famous doctor               D. read many medical books
2. His Compendium of Materia Medica describes __________ .
  A. over 1,000,000 words            B. 1,800 kinds of medical stories
  C. a lot of medical work            D. many foreign medical stories
3. Before his book could be____________he had died.
  A. printed and published                 B. introduced abroad
  C. translated into foreign languages      D. completed finally
4. The word “literature” in the article means __________.
  A. work of different science        B. letters from foreign countries
  C. hope for the better future       D. books on a special subject
5. What’s the Chinese name of the COMPENDIUM OF MATERIA MEDICA?
  A. 本草钢目     B. 四库全书      C. 天工开物      D. 齐民要术

(B)
 In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution（污染）and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.
    People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf（聋）. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（织）cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers（几十岁的人）in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.
    It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝）can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.
    In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.

(   ) 6. The text is mainly about ________ .
　 A. air pollution     B. noise pollution   
  C. water pollution    D. world pollution
( ) 7. According to the text, a continuous noise of ________ decibels can make people deaf.
　   A. less than 85     B. less than 65    C. more than 85       D. about 65
(   ) 8. 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because_______________ .
　 A.  they are too busy to listen to others' talk
  B. they often listen to pop music
C. they live near airports         
D. they are working in noisy places  
(   )9 The government of China is trying to solve ____________ .
　 A. air, water and noise pollution B. only air and water pollution
C. only water pollution         D. only air pollution 
(C)
I like watching TV very much for I think it has many advantages（长处）. First of all, watching TV is a good rest. After a day of hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can make our mind and body not tired any more because of the pleasant music and TV plays.
    Besides, watching TV is entertaining（娱乐消遣）. There are many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities（活动）, singing and dancing concerts, plays and films all over the world at every time. It's not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need at least over ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District to Manhattan District. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels.
    Most important, watching TV is educational（教育）. Our children can learn every kinds of subjects through the educational programmes and the special reports on TV, and it's easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian lessons from a Russian teacher in Moscow. Even we can learn how to behave well from the TV plays. Meanwhile, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge classroom.
(  ) 10. The best title for the text is        .
　 A. TV brings good rest      B. The advantages of watching TV 
C. Today's TV programmes     D. How to use TV in schools
(  ) 11. Which of the following is true according to the text?
　 A. The writer likes watching TV than others.
B. There are different kinds of programmes on TV in China and Russia.
C. There are many kinds of entertainment programmes on TV.
D. It's not easy to drive from Manhattan to Queens District.
(  ) 12. According to the writer what is the most important reason for watching TV?
　 A. We can learn something useful.    B. Watching TV is a good rest.
C. We can see whatever we like.     D. We can enjoy ourselves.
(  ) 13. In the second paragraph the writer wants to show       .
　 A. TV brings different parts of world in front of us
B. TV stations send programmes quickly
C. how to go to different places and enjoy ourselves
D. how long it will take a man to drive to different places
(  ) 14. The writer writes