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阶段测试(四)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Sorry to have hurt you.
— .You didn’t mean to,did you?
A.Forget it B.Take it easy C.All right D.Don’t say so
答案 A
2.More than one player a gold medal since the beginning of the game.
A.have won B.has won C.won D.had won
答案 B
3.They weren’t a particularly good team,but they refused to and accept defeat.
A.hand in B.get in C.give in D.give out
答案 C
4.—Miss Li isn’t in the teachers’ office now.She be in the classroom,I think.
—No,she be there.I saw her in the reading room just now.
A.must;mustn’t B.must;can’t C.can’t;can’t D.can;mustn’t
答案 B
5.—The opening ceremony has already started.
—Look!The flag is now.
A.risen B.being raised C.raising D.arisen
答案 B
6.Waste can be thrown into the sea, the nature of the materials.
A.to depend on B.depended on C.depending on D.being depended on
答案 C
7.I would rather you there in place of me.
A.go B.should go C.went D.going
答案 C
8.He was absent for weeks,so he had a lot of work to .
A.make out B.make up C.make of D.make over
答案 B
9.The fact those men have kidnapped your daughter and will kill her not you want.
A.what;is;that B.that;is;that C.that;is;what D.which;are;that
答案 C
10.He promised to make a phone call to me .
A.every five day B.every-five-day C.every fifth day D.every fifth days
答案 C
11.There is a more change in agriculture this year and farmers don’t have to pay the tax.
A.significant B.major C.considerate D.greater
答案 A
12.My sister as well as her classmates who late for class criticized by Mr.Wang.
A.were;was B.was;were C.was;was D.were;were
答案 A
13.Twenty dollars a week, their total income, leave much for saving.
A.which are;don’t B.that is;doesn’t
C.that are;doesn’t D.which is;doesn’t
答案 D
14.—We gas.I’m afraid we can’t go much further.
—I know there’s a gas station ahead.Will it last until we get there?
A.run out B.have run out
C.are running out of D.have run out of
答案 C
15.When she came back from abroad,Lucy told us about the cities and the people she had visited.
A.that B.who C.where D.which
答案 A
Ⅱ.完形填空
Last fall I hung outside my window a bird feeder(喂鸟的食槽).Knowing 1 about wild birds,I
2 that 3 I hung this bird feeder outside,numbers of beautiful birds would be swooping(飞扑)to my new addition.However,days,weeks,and months 4 ,NO BIRDS.
I asked so many people what to do and 5 was I doing wrong.“Nothing,”most of them replied,“just 6 !”So I waited and waited and waited,trying everything 7 to attract these birds.I cleaned off the deck(平台), 8 the feed,and washed the feeder.I 9 made the cat go out the other door!But nothing seemed to 10 .So I waited with patience and 11 .
Two months later,on a Saturday afternoon,I 12 !What came to my eyes was the most beautiful bird I have ever seen in my life!All of a 13 ,hundreds upon hundreds of birds were 14 from everywhere!
What a beautiful 15 I learned from this little creature!Patience and hope,and things will
16 the beautiful things in life.Yet I had never 17 how much patience I really do have and how much I do rely on hope to 18 the questions in my heart.
So I 19 hoping and waiting,waiting, and hoping.I will try to use this “little lesson” with so many other things in my life,I guess patience is a 20 after all.
1.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
答案 B
2.A.assumed B.denied C.required D.stated
答案 A
3.A.once B.since C.until D.before
答案 A
4.A.run out B.got through C.went by D.passed on
答案 C
5.A.when B.why C.how D.what
答案 D
6.A.wait B.seek C.try D.watch
答案 A
7.A.reliable B.movable C.possible D.incredible
答案 C
8.A.cleared B.picked C.selected D.changed
答案 D
9.A.still B.even C.just D.too
答案 B
10.A.run B.work C.do D.go
答案 B
11.A.courage B.hope C.attention D.desire
答案 B
12.A.failed B.sighed C.calmed D.froze
答案 D
13.A.sort B.jump C.sweat D.sudden
答案 D
14.A.climbing B.spreading C.gathering D.disappearing
答案 C
15.A.lesson B.class C.drill D.training
答案 A
16.A.attach B.connect C.attract D.contain
答案 C
17.A.admitted B.recognized C.realized D.neglected
答案 C
18.A.adjust to B.focus on C.deal with D.make up
答案 C
19.A.keep B.avoid C.hate D.allow
答案 A
20.A.gift B.virtue C.pleasure D.belief
答案 B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
“You are going to the United States to live? How wonderful!You are really lucky!”
Does this sound familiar? Perhaps your family and friends said similar things to you when you left home.
But does it seem true all the time? Is your life in this new country always wonderful and exciting?
Specialists in counseling and intercultural studies say that it is not easy to adjust to the life in a new culture.They call the feeling which people experience when they come to a new environment “culture shock”.
According to these specialists,there are three stages of culture shock.In the first stage,the newcomers like their environment.Then,when the newcomers wear off,they begin to hate the city,the country,the people,the apartment,and everything else in the new culture.In the final stage of culture shock,the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and,as a result,enjoy their lives more.
Some of the factors in culture shock are obvious.Maybe the weather is unpleasant.Perhaps the customs are different.Perhaps the public service systems such as the telephone,post office,or transportation are difficult to figure out and you make mistakes.The simplest things seem difficult.The language may be difficult.How many times have you just repeated the same thing again and again and hoped to understand the answer eventually?The food may seem strange to you and you may miss the familiar smells of the food you are used to in your own country.If you don’t look similar to the natives,you may feel strange.You may feel everyone is watching you.In fact,you are always watching yourself.
Who experiences culture shock?Everyone does in one form or another.But culture shock comes as a surprise to most people.Most of the time,people with the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their own countries.They were active and successful in their communities.They had hobbies or pastimes which they enjoyed.When they come to a new country,they do not have the same established positions or hobbies.They find themselves without a role,almost without an identity.They have to build a new self-image.
1.The text is mainly trying to tell us .
A.living in the United States
B.exciting new life in the United States
C.culture shock
D.studying in the United States
答案 C
2.In the second stage of culture shock,newcomers feel .
A.like living in the new environment
B.sad about living in the new environment
C.that you’re lucky to have come to the United States
D.that you begin to adjust yourself to the new environment
答案 B
3.In the final stage of culture shock,you begin .
A.to enjoy your life more
B.to adjust yourself more
C.to adjust yourself to your life better
D.to adjust yourself to your surroundings
答案 D
4.According to the passage,what kind of people may suffer the worst culture shock?
A.People who always do well in their own countries.
B.Everyone does in one form or another.
C.People who have few hobbies or pastimes.
D.People who are active and successful in their new country.
答案 A
B
“Osama Bin Laden was a quiet and shy pupil,” a British teacher who taught him English at a famous Saudi Arabian school said.
Brian Fyfield Shayler told Britain’s Sun newspaper,he who became the world’s most well-known man did all his work on time and was not religious.There were students in his class who were always the first to run to prayer.But Bin Laden wasn’t one of them.
“I remembered him as quiet,and rather shy,”said Fyfield Shayler,69.“He was very polite in his class.”
Bin Laden,son of a wealthy Saudi industrialist,became a student in Fyfield Shayler’s class during 1968 and 1969,the Sun said.
He is now the prime suspect behind the 9.11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon in Washington.
“Physically,he was better than any other classmate because he was taller,handsomer and fairer than most of them,”his former teacher said,“He also stood out because he was very kind and polite,and had a great deal of confidence.”
Fyfield Shayler,now retired and lived in southwest England,said he believed the Western-style education at the school may have sown the seeds of violence in Bin Laden.
5.In Paragraph 2,the underlined word “he” refers to .
A.Brian Fyfield Shayler B.Bin Laden
C.the British teacher D.a wealthy Saudi industrialist
答案 B
6.Bin Laden is NOT a(n) pupil when he was young.
A.good B.shy C.confident D.cruel
答案 D
7.When he was a student,Bin Laden .
A.was very dissocial
B.was always the first boy who ran to prayer
C.didn’t believe the religion
D.has been a Moslem
答案 C
8.This text is most probably a(n) .
A.school report of Osama Bin Laden B.news report on the radio
C.news report in a newspaper D.interview with Osama Bin Laden
答案 C
C
His first fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa.Then,as the first black president he fought to unite the country and organize the government.Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy,AIDS.
On March 19 the 82-year-old,former president,hosted his second AIDS-awareness concert.He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.
Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918.He was adopted by the chief of his tribe(部族) and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.
But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination.He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa.Before 1990,under the country’s Racial Segregation Law(种族隔离法),coloured and white people lived separately.Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus.Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.
For his opposition to the system Mandela was arrested and spent 27 years in prison.He was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first elections were held in which everyone could vote.
Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches.He was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young.
“Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing,I was interested in how one moved one’s body to protect oneself,how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat(撤退),”he wrote in his autobiography.
As a skilful fighter,he chose music as his weapon against AIDS.He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.
9.Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following EXCEPT .
A.winning the equal rights for the black people in South Africa
B.uniting South Africa
C.organizing a government in South Africa
D.controlling the spread of AIDS
答案 D
10.If Nelson Mandela hadn’t fought against racial discrimination,he .
A.could easily have been the president of South Africa
B.could still have lived a happy life
C.could have been in a difficult situation
D.would have been an excellent boxer
答案 B
11.It can be inferred that Nelson Mandela .
A.continues to help the black people with the political struggle
B.is taking a position in a music group
C.is taking on the world’s greatest fight against AIDS
D.is preparing for the next election of president
答案 C
12.Which statement can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?
A.Struggle is his life. B.Sports make his fame.
C.Fight for equal rights. D.Great fighter against government.
答案 A
D
When Chato’s barking didn’t stir Jerrica Seals,the recently adopted dog tried nibbling on the teenager’s leg to get the girl out of the burning house.
“No one was hurt.”Fort Myers firefighters responded at about 7∶00 a.m.
Five people lived in the Garcia’s home.That was neighbor Janice Hamilton’s main concern when she looked out of her window Friday and saw the flames.“I just threw my pants on to run outside and make sure they knew how many people lived there,”Hamilton said.“It was scary.”
“Seals called me screamingly,”said Leticia Vega,36,the sister of Seals’boyfriend,Javier Garcia,23,who owns the house.“She said the dog woke her up barking,jumped on the bed and bit her on the leg.”
It is said that Garcia’s brother brought Chato home several weeks ago after the animal wandered onto a Lehigh Acres construction site.Since then,Vega said,Chato had been mostly quiet until it mattered.“He doesn’t usually bark.”Vega said.“He’s really friendly.”
According to deputy fire chief Steve Clyatt,possibly the fire started because of an inadequate extension cord(电缆) used on a window air conditioner.More than half of the house was burned down.There was extensive smoke and water damage in the remainder of the structure.Estimates for repair costs were unavailable.“I’d say it’s unlikely they will recover this,but I’ve been surprised before.” Clyatt said.
13.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Janice Hamilton Helps Save Neighbors
B.Firefighters Put out House Fire
C.A Dog Saves the Whole Family from House Fire
D.Family Needs Help Due to House Fire
答案 C
14.The underlined word “they” in the third paragraph most probably refers to .
A.other neighbors B.Hamilton’s family members
C.Vega and her brother Garcia D.the firefighters
答案 D
15.By saying “I’d say it’s unlikely they will recover th
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