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2015届高考英语第一轮知识点演练检测题62.doc

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Where are the speakers talking? A. At a railway station. B. On a plane. C. Over the phone. 2. What time is it now? A. Four o’clock. B. Three thirty. C. Three o’clock. 3. What does the woman imply? A. She wants to call Xiaoli. B. The telephone charge is expensive. C. Xiaoli must be sleeping. 4. Why is the man sleepy? A. He got up too early this morning. B. He stayed up late to watch TV last night. C. He worked on his projects late last night. 5. Where will the man go tonight? A. A cooking school. B. A restaurant. C. The woman’s home. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)   听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a post office. C. In a shop. 7. What is the man going to do? A. To change his clothes. B. To make a telephone call. C. To buy something in the shop. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。 8. According to the prediction, what is the weather supposed to be like this winter? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. There is a lot of rainfall. 9. What does the woman think of long-range weather forecasts? A. They are useful for temperatures. B. They are useful for rainfall. C. They are useless. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。 10. Where is Mr. Mike? A. He is back home. B. He is in a meeting with someone. C. He is having dinner. 11. Why does the man call Mr. Mike? A. He wants to discuss the new contract with him. B. He wants to have a walk with him. C. He wants to have dinner with him. 12. What’s Mr. Smith’s phone number? A. 011-64358769. B. 021-74358769. C. 021-64358769. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。 13. What kind of food does the man like most? A. Classic American food. B. Italian food. C. Indian food. 14. Why does the man say he’s a real“foodie”? A. He likes different kinds of food. B. He often cooks new dishes. C. He owns a restaurant. 15. According to the man, what is part of classic American food? A. Hot dogs.      B. Fried chicken livers(肝). C. Chips. 16. What does the man think about the food from his own country? A. It is good but fatty. B. It’s delicious as he grew up eating it. C. It’s not so delicious. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A nice holiday cottage. B. A beautiful garden. C. A new farm building. 18. Where is the location? A. Far away from the city centre. B. In the countryside. C. Quite near the sea. 19. What’s it like inside? A. It has all the modern equipment. B. It is simply decorated. C. It is in a mess. 20. What does the speaker ask Peter to do at last? A. Talk to the owner of the house. B. Give her a reply. C. Call her back soon. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Miss Smith is leaving to get married and Miss Jean will be ______the class. A. taking over       B. taking away C. taking up D. taking in 22. Despite the rule ________ mobile phones are forbidden in class, my neighbor can’t help playing mobile phone games occasionally. A. when B. what C. that D. where 23. ______difficult and challenging the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a possibility ______ our work will go down in history. A. Whatever; that B. However; as  C. Whatever; which D. However; that 24. (2014·嘉兴模拟)—Have the police broken the case? —Yes, five men, including a pair of twins, have admitted robbery at the store, but______ murder. A. denied B. refused C. rejected D. declined 25. Not until he saw his mom______. A. did the little child stop crying B. that the little child stopped crying C. the little child stopped crying D. when the little child stopped crying 26. (2014·昆明模拟)—Excuse me, but I wonder if Joan is available at 3: 30 this afternoon. —I’m afraid she ________ Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. A. will watch B. will be watching C. is to watch D. is watching 27. I’ll go to Shanghai for a meeting; ________, I’ll visit an old friend of mine. A. as a result B. on the whole C. in the meanwhile D. as a matter of fact 28. (2014·双鸭山模拟)Children love both parents, so they suffer most when ______to conflicts between their parents. A. exposing B. exposed C. being exposed D. are exposed 29. We tried ______to persuade him to stay at home, but at last, he went to the construction site in spite of his bad illness. A. in surprise B. in vain C. in fact D. in practice 30. (2014·青岛模拟)The No. 1 subway, ______at the end of 2014, will greatly improve the traffic conditions in Qingdao. A. opened B. was opened C. opens D. to be opened 31. Why ________it get colder when we climb up a mountain? We are getting nearer to the sun! A. ought to B. would C. should D. must 32. —Anything new about the case? —It was dismissed in the ______of any definite proof. A. advance B. attention C. assumption D. absence 33. (2014·郑州模拟)Without his help, they ______over the mountain in such a short time. A. had not run B. have not run C. couldn’t have run D. can’t have run 34. Nelson Mandela was a hero, ______, I think, that will always be remembered by the black people. A. who B. it C. which D. one 35. (2014·日照模拟)—Tom, you get dead drunk again! —______? It’s none of your business. A. So what B. How come C. Why not D. What for 第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)   阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Sue Strong’s apartment grew quiet in the afternoon, she wasn’t surprised to find her companion Henri surrounded by opened jars and entertaining herself with fruits. Life with Henri is never 36 . But Henri is not a(n) 37 roommate. She is one of the 50 working simians(猿猴)in the Helping Hands program, which trains monkeys to 38 those who are permanently unable to use their arms and legs with day-to-day tasks. For the past 18 years, Henri has been 39 with Strong, who became paralyzed(瘫痪的)in a car accident. Henri can turn on the TV, switch the lights on and off, and bring Strong a drink when she’s 40 . “Henri is a great 41 to me, ”Strong said. “I can’t 42 what life would be like without her. ”Strong has an assistant who comes to her home each morning and night to help her. When the assistant 43 , Henri takes over, allowing Strong to stay alone for hours. “Without an assistant or a family member around to help, if I drop the stick I hold in my 44 to lift light switches, I would be in the 45 , ”she said. “With Henri, I can spend eight hours alone and be 46 . ” When Strong needs something, she 47 the object she wants with a mouth-operated laser light(激光), which is attached to her chair. “Henri is 48 to look for the laser light, ”Strong said. “When she sees the object I 49 , she knows what to do. ”Henri is also trained to fetch and 50 jars of juice and place sandwiches in a holder. “With Henri, I usually find that I’m sharing my food with her, ”Strong said. The two have grown so 51 over the years that Strong considers Henri part of the 52 . Not only does Henri help Strong with 53 tasks, she also makes Strong 54 with her playfulness. While people are sometimes shy about talking to Strong when she is out alone, everyone 55 to talk to her when she is with Henri. 36. A. exciting B. boring C. healthy D. busy 37. A. good B. important C. peaceful D. common 38. A. entertain B. treat C. assist D. save 39. A. playing B. living C. working D. talking 40. A. thirsty B. hungry C. angry D. sick 41. A. teacher B. help C. success D. toy 42. A. imagine B. expect C. believe D. tell 43. A. calls B. visits C. leaves D. stops 44. A. hand B. foot C. mouth D. arm 45. A. future B. crowd C. park D. dark 46. A. special B. normal C. fine D. proud 47. A. points at B. looks at C. searches for D. heads for 48. A. asked B. trained C. persuaded D. forced 49. A. buy B. need C. get D. like 50. A. break B. fill C. seal D. open 51. A. strong B. different C. close D. warm 52. A. room B. family C. program D. game 53. A. hard B. huge C. daily D. pleasant 54. A. happy B. lucky C. afraid D. active 55. A. chooses B. plans C. promises D. wants 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)   阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A   On March 8, a big spelling mistake was made at the Selma Unified School District’s spelling bee(拼字比赛), in Selma, California. The mistake was made not by one of the competitors, but by the judges. Even though 12-year-old Sierra Shoemaker spelled her final word correctly, she was disqualified(淘汰)because the judges thought she had it wrong. “I didn’t want to say anything because if the word master tells you you’ve got a wrong word, you don’t really argue with him, ”Sierra told local California news station KMPH. The word Sierra was told to spell was “braille, ”referring to the written language for people unable to see. Sierra spelled it out correctly, but the judges’ master sheet had the word written down as “b-r-a-i-l-e, ”with one ‘l’ missing. The audience immediately recognized the judges’ mistake. So did Sierra. “I looked around at the audience, half of them were looking at each other, complaining quietly, ”said Sierra, speaking to KMPH. She went home with a second place prize, but was frustrated, realizing that perhaps she could have won the first place prize. Determined to move on to the next level, Sierra appealed her disqualification. At first, the county rejected her appeal. Fortunately, the school community got behind her. Her school supported the appeal and won. Sierra will now advance to the Fresno County Spelling Bee. If she wins Fresno, she will then go on to represent her county in the California State Spelling Championships. Beyond each state’s spelling bee is the Scripps National Spelling Bee. Winners from state championships move on to compete against each other, as well as against students from countries outside the United States. With her spirit of determination, we believe we will see Sierra on the stage of the Scripps National Spelling Bee. 56. At the Selma Unified School District’s spelling bee, Sierra________. A. was disqualified B. made a big mistake C. argued with the judges D. had her final word wrong 57. Why did some of the audience look at each other according to Paragraph 2? A. They felt sorry for Sierra’s mistake. B. They wanted to know how to spell the word. C. They wanted to make friends with each other. D. They thought that the judges had made a mistake. 58. Sierra will advance to the Fresno County Spelling Bee because________. A. the county accepted the appeal finally B. she asked the news station KMPH for help C. she was given the first place prize after her appeal D. the audience forced the judges into changing their decision 59. Which of the following shows the author’s attitude towards Sierra? A. She is tolerant. B. She is hard-working. C. She is open-minded. D. She is strong-minded. 60. The author writes the text to________. A. tell a story about a speller B. show the results of a spelling bee C. introduce the rules of a spelling bee D. encourage readers to join in the spelling bee B Hilton Shanghai, the city’s first international hotel, has been recognized as a top business hotel in Shanghai for its convenient location and outstanding facilities for more than 20 years.   However, the hotel’s newly appointed general manager Gerd Knaust says it is the people that make the hotel successful.   More than 380 employees have been working with the hotel for more than 15 years. Some of them have personal relationships with customers.   “It’s a people-relation business, ” Knaust says. “They really tell me about the stories in the last 15 years. It’s something very nice to listen to. It’s also a lasting memory for the guests. ”   In fact, over the years, some of the guests have stayed in the hotel 200 or even 300 times. Knaust, who has been working in the hospitality industry for more than 30 years, started his career as a chef in Germany. During his early 30s, Knaust already moved to the top in the culinary(烹调的)field as director of kitchen of Hyatt Regency Cologne in Germany.   After holding several general manager positions in Mandarin Oriental hotels, Knaust joined Hilton International as the general manager to open the Conrad and Doubletree by Hilton at Haitang Bay, Sanya in 2010. When he was appointed as the general manager of Hilton Shanghai in November, he not only was heavily involved in recruitment, sales and marketing strategies but also worked closely with the food and beverage team to develop the hotel’s restaurant concepts and menus.   “I believe that we should offer quality and healthy food. ” he says.   Knaust believes that a hotel must value the customers’ comments on Ctrip, Trip Advisor and other platforms, etc. . “It keeps us more on guard to be 100 percent professional, ”he says. 61. Why do business travelers choose Hilton Shanghai? A. Because of its location, facilities and good service. B. Because it is in Shanghai. C. Because its general manager is excellent. D. Because some customers are the staff’s relatives. 62. From the passage we know______. A. Hilton Shanghai is the first international hotel in China B. Gerd Knaust thinks that the staff is the most important in making the hotel successful C. Gerd Knaust has worked in Hilton Shanghai for more than 20 years D. most of the employees in Hilton Shanghai have personal relationships with customers 63. Knaust joined Hilton International as the general manager to______. A. start his career as chef B. be involved in recruitment C. open the Conrad and Doubletree D. develop
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