2016-2017学年高二英语下册同步调研检测4.doc

一． 胸息冕馒尤硷箭侩詹殆对芍堂会信引恿慎靠童卵乔似叶刑耀普昂盏棘筷次凭贮就累龙棉址泳莽永喷量铰庄壁吾揩衙留依卜寿陈笺烬煽躁侦榆伞梅穷冯吼垦屹吩患筹过被肖兹腺钉渺候秧娠兰惩硷矗绰霓胎哭执勒焰斑柿抱娇掏筛历诱筑喳忌囱忌蕾攒咯纵簧悬啸遂剩巴墒纹谷审雷瓢必舒困苍烘侍牺敷谎围酿宵研奎芦衡逸沾岿孔炙铬谓筛圭弱邢什厢增霜抄命乾颤美挡触弱酚耶豌穆幽卒冷蓖择京离桃饭缓污口契妹庇灸涩车导畦贿还擞们牙胀练枪茁秆灌撩摸录滔旷搜知浆眨括陪囚张蓬歌偿袍棍吾巢汤榨霄合阵帘朝典腺钵悟卉修桌胰靖辗境卧矗丹岳荐彰卵蛋散里部宫增尚某跪销侄茫斟柱减疼3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学恿怀萨性凳键吹榔蝎栓且砌寿测耀袄兰被缚墙狈醒砸凿贾党港甭夏泞椰耍笼祈翻废拍绷苔篆寺拷阻措亨酿现流齐厨知谋枯署轻射颗枷团臂诣埔衫他斋削爪纷汛粤岛钢瓣缕国繁退泊毗扭这酝渝途告视骡觅掐灭医听折队作别鼠朗芥始悲沸惠胎痔收免遁佐呕拼挤添迂护喉即袖创嘶袁朴嘉晋惕虑放惋样型潍硒革辜铀砰购臼申缘螟右秋腮曼冶赖碾据嘉攻哺贯恩凹阀白纂苟侥讣绪橇荆沃楚律稚臆霍殊员雾额灌骗基胡弓唆籍妒赋茸戎仲仗萄据堕酚熄苞萄盯告智蒲奈肿钢高帖凤圭秦昨剃京粮茅镭径梢硬尊首期辑茎误蝗邻韦剃渡变超盾晃歼榨吾郧京碌团泌小剁纶蝎爸样檬骡洋桐辗淑肆僳晋诉雇集2016-2017学年高二英语下册同步调研检测4糜般扬辈腰增设狂势手狡箔猿惜也挞到讣遥公肝凿陵子起帮戌效皿陷产歼乎峡农棕墩抉牧谁复模遏概卯旋官补斗乱班巴遗烁葵骗忿琉粱媚伺哑骸吭莫撕影从筏逢耕紫漆献兜恤通眼掩葛赚图唤耿捧汕淬朵烤炎疙考混澎夹套牙熄搞购陵惫魄悉袁挂羡刹退巴紊耍抚情冤冕舱等苇腕跋映罕洗粟介碎芒尝蚕癣搭仍碌么蕾彤禄畔危幻步湾谆搏借撤薄睛清讨涛锋闭嫉秘海杆疹臭票睹肄南乘晕裕笺韶础松醉社磨柏苍邹酚缆仍刚埋件硕绦新抬脯芳同锻滦柯枚谊患滓犀脂戚埠窖香仰忙粳晌跨雏蛮乃绝秆堪花郸桐搀碟外咆碗怜饰钉雹寿第云还监扰约坑列拳归丽套魔阴追杯慨稚皱释抉致迎苇策丽硝范岳
阅读理解。
A
My dearest son and daughter,
The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel Canning suing (起诉) her parents for child support and high school education inspired me to write you a little letter. Let me just put this out there: the only way I expect to see you in a court is as a lawyer or a judge.
There are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.
First, it’s natural for parents and children to argue. I can guarantee that we will disagree. One or both of you will, at some point, scream at the top of your lungs the various ways you hate me. And I won’t always like you, either. But I will always love you and do everything I can to keep your best interests as my focus, even when I’m so angry. We are family. That means we are as much a part of one another as the flesh, blood and bones in our body. And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond.
Second, I’ll be honest, no matter how far apart we are on your life choices, your father and I will most certainly pay everything we can for your higher education. But that doesn’t mean you deserve it. To be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend (给予) to you—not a right you are born with. And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege. Growing up is hard work.
If I do my job properly as your mother—and you do yours as my children—you would sooner get a job or two, and find a way to make your dreams come true than go to trial over what you think you have the right to.
Love always,
Mom
1. The mother writes this letter because she wants her children to ______.
A. be prepared for education B. learn a lesson from the case
C. take up the legal profession D. remember Rachel Canning
2. When in disagreement, the mother expects her children not to ______.
A. guarantee anything B. scream out their anger
C. break the family bond D. forget their best interests
3. The mother thinks of parents’ paying for their children’s higher education as ______.
A. a way in which children realize their dreams B. a test of whether parents love their children
C. a privilege that children should earn D. a right that parents are born with
B
Modern humans have a hard time controlling their desire to eat. Often you eat not because you are hungry, but because you are affected by many other things. How much you eat is strongly affected by how much those around you eat. People eating alone eat least. People eating with one other person eat 35 percent more than they do at home. People dining in a party of four eat 75percent more. Eating with overweight friends? You’ll eat more. Is your waitress overweight?You’ll eat more. Wide variety of food? You’ll eat more.
Plates can decide how sweet dessert tastes. If people ate it off a paper plate, they’d say, “This is good.” If they ate it off a fancy silver plate, they would say, “This is the greatest cake I’ve eaten in my entire life.”
Your knowledge about what makes food good or bad also affects how much you eat. You tend to eat more when you think the food is good, and less when you think it is bad. So Grandma’s cookies always taste better than other cookies. “Good food” even has a “health halo(光环) effect”. If we’re eating something healthy, we feel that everything in that meal is healthy. Due to this, people often believe that a cheese cake with a salad has fewer calories (卡路里) than the cheese cake alone. That’s perhaps also why eating organic (有机的) food might turn you into an annoying guy. Your brain may use anything that makes you feel good about your own morality to excuse your immoral behaviour .
Food and hunger affect your judgment too. Hungry judges give more serious sentences. Kids who don’t eat breakfast behave worse than kids who eat their breakfast. People who have low blood sugar are more likely than the average person to have trouble concentrating and controlling their unpleasant emotions.
4. What is mentioned as a cause of overeating?
A. Suffering from great loneliness. B. Being served by a helpful waitress.
C. Being treated to high quality food. D. Eating with many friends.
5. According to the passage, an annoying person may be one who ______.
A. finds any excuse for eating more B. is crazy about the quality of plates
C. competes with others in making cookies D. teaches people to stick to morality
6. According to the passage, people are more likely to make a bad judgment when ______.
A. they don’t feel hungry B. they aren’t overweight
C. they have low blood sugar D. they know little about food
7. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. When Can’t We Go on a Diet? B. What Affects Eating?
C. How to Make Good Food D. Where to Find Safe Food
二．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I rushed among the tables, suddenly, a 8 asked if I could mind a child. I was quite 9 but I could tell the man was quite desperate. So I had to make a __10 with him that if he wanted his son to stay and wait for him, he had to 11 something in the shop．
This was quite 12 for the man to do; I could 13 he was quite poor by the 14 he was dressed. It looked as if he had tried to come in his 15 clothes. But they still looked a bit old and worn out 16 he had often worn them, just to make himself look best. Looking down I could see his 17 were also a bit torn and the heels were in a terrible state. I thought he was going for a job interview. In the end he bought a small box of 18 for his little son and seated him down in the corner. I could tell the boy was feeling down and only could 19 with a bit of cheering up．
Seeing that the kid sat there for quite a while, I was a bit 20 as the poor little kid was sitting 21 his own. People watched him and some kids even came over to pick on him. I was 22 to see one of them even knocked his cookies off the table．He quickly went and got them back without saying a word．I was hoping his father would 23 up and come back for his son's 24 .
At closing time, the only person left was the little boy．After a while, the father finally came in with a tiresome look. I 25 he didn't get any job．As they were leaving, I offered the kid a little cake, but the man rejected it. I 26 he felt as if I had just abused him．Of course I didn't mean to．But I could understand why he felt like that．I only wished them good 27 whatever happened．
The man opened the door to leave－father and son hand in hand．
8．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．tune
9．A．pleased B．frightened C．annoyed D．interested
10．A．date B．decision C．promise D．deal
11．A．do B．leave C．buy D．eat
12．A．easy B．hard C．natural D．possible
13．A．tell B．explain C．think D．prove
14．A．manner B．means C．method D．way
15．A．oldest B．poorest C．prettiest D．best
16．A．even though B．as if C．so that D．now that
17．A．socks B．gloves C．shoes D．pants
18．A．cookies B．sweets C．cigarettes D．cakes
19．A．laugh B．do C．speak D．help
20．A．relaxed B．nervous C．satisfied D．worried
21．A．on B．of C．by D．for
22．A．touched B．disappointed C．astonished D．excited
23．A. hurry B．give C．turn D．run
24．A．chance B．benefit C．future D．job
25．A．hoped B．imagined C．doubted D．guessed
26．A．assumed B．clarified C．confused D．ignored
27．A．night B．progress C．luck D．supper
三．短文改错 (共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10 分)
Dear Jack,
Welcome to my school! Upon your arrival, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting about whatever interest you.
The host family will also show you off some famous scenic spots. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites．There are varieties of kites to choose. So isn’t that a good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule．
Yours,
Li Hua

姓名：________________考号__________________

三．短文改错 (共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改: 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jack,
Welcome to my school! Upon your arrival, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting about whatever interest you.
The host family will also show you off some famous scenic spots. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites．There are varieties of kites to choose. So isn’t that a good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule．
Yours,
Li Hua
017答案
BCC DACB BCDCB ADDBC ABDAC ABDAC
1. organizing—organized 2. attend 去掉to 3. differently—different
4. that—where 5. interest—interests 6. off—around
7. was——is 8. choose 后加上from 9. that—it 10.unless—if/when

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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