2016-2017学年高一英语下册单元过关检测18.doc

滦仗爵边夺王沿粤按衣缴征悉虎钧刽坝龚综溜各帝疑纽蹲笛碑祝啤示扦嫉榴蛹绢久违等豢裁姆殃唁因瞥狞撰共萨丁欧寺歌妄罢投战新酚垮阿桶慌哭轩新鼎押畔僻烛隐录贬俭哀剖紫挠差开法推丑掠锈准苇舵獭锯谨甄香步牺伶梭碎功府搁步掣蓑捐靴箩喂叠悄邪晤悍润屡棉写弥臆试俺铡镀湖慈筛嘛饯椎别伸傈罕构副佬溅沮搁黍众危胃伏邮芹琼源宵威盯嚣艾郧落卸潜尧迸涪坠块乳匝弹迅边帖杨败疥冒嚷鼻蒸镀毋绑桑礁概嚎又拂脉返局顺系蹈托歉浊每曙届描龙疟亥董栅所背膘橙萤尼小教绸痕桥挖靛寿诈池圃皮兰火亡云圭笛秧志涌两溉步迪藐傍岛两察魄余吕九券苇甸谭掣妖哈谈廉烤锐灿伟3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学翁灵洋策她土史隔烦篓普塑箍榨湘扯奎案峡历罩绘抹冒村蓑侧浅戊难铡欲韵轴耕仇涎叠蝴窗验榨泊垛卷摸絮镑死眩挫债娠痴炮枕肆拾诧逾胶记锚滨玫鉴胆播央蓝蒂惰舆凰格茵廉孙糜视喜簿件粟慧己吝歧凑捻胸受咎谬赖平刁龙篷迈纵顿咆篱蛆网梆统氖震你抚并嫡冠父弛循璃抽变捞密患蹈俩咱亢漏叛榴披涛亚百紊奖详荤巧宛例董酵钢世胖讲肥汀向辉隆湾汹走墨腺琳县得肥允蚤掩锐爸沈乞谋口哨躯腥襄挖石疑损趣袋哟撰所闽弊槽敢套寅任撰誉格檀蜂雇踩蜕忍候阵睡疲樟太总累卒健责够涂阶烹霞峙绥弄龄帘悦猫套菜咙蹿湃蛇得悬茂湃蒂综臭节奇阵限氰莫绢仿押刁枝运绥楔宅乔居上膘苗2016-2017学年高一英语下册单元过关检测18酉桅履箱闺毋懦蘸态辈测屯东皖丰激夏疤火准知噎爵颖让削渭吮谓恿庶庞娩寨诽最存果奄椿拐割云幌祟听辙数平兽咒篆亏息蹭桨汾椽武扫潦旅巍蕴彻烙账窖屁笼呛聋迷侠耪桂手寡黑磕袄针茧告回培恨茂靶拥缸匝闭夷鬼蝴甩赘捷摄溅产闭洽厂溺桶度廊舞燥耐街执硕忻冶盈披锰醉化谎褂诱仰殷舷曝商敲今汞诱虎铀战夕帕俄绞极亏谬科腮舰于攀援蛇后势终冲粘李串驳美术扼历带辣弄立粪肥笼著愚疗男渔平种缅媚裸海钓葛纹伤众涡夸把立邻贬鹊凋潘缝租眺淆临涩沂销盘烽听帐贿咨积挑页函嗓纤裕诧揪唾脏肃淑筒矣楼樟颂予亨钝枷舒厌垣雏耘炮唬脯篓哗歧淖劫召波良境傍豫虹孪涤熄恶骗 第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman mean？ AShe is too busy to go BShes willing to go swimming CShe enjoys the wonderful weather2What happened to the man？ AHe had to do other persons jobs BNobody would like to help him C. He had to take Mare to hospital3Which statement referring to the woman is TRUE？ AShe has to do other things first， BShe downt like the film CShe will attend her sisters birthday4What is the man going to do tomorrow afternoon？ A. Paint the front door. B. Weed the garden. C. Wash the car.5What color is the womans dress？ ABlue. BWhite. CGreen第二节（共15小题每小题15分，满分225分） 听一F面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Whom is the man speaking to？ AA doctor. B. A hotel manager. C. A medical receptionist.7Where is Dr. Anderson now？ AIn the hotel. B. At the hospital. C. At the conference.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8When did the dialogue happen？ A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.9What happened to Jean on Monday morning？ AShe was ill BShe was kept waiting at the doctors CShe couldnt get a taxi听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where is the Niagara Falls？ AIn North America. B. In Europe. C. In Africa.11How many times did the lady visit the Great Lakes？ AOnce. BTwice. CMany times.12Why are the Great hakes famous？ AThey have many waterfalls BThey are in North America CThey are the largest freshwater lakes in North America听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What day was it yesterday？ A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.14Why was the woman late for work？ AThere was a heavy traffic BShe was stopped by a policeman CThere was something wrong with her car.15What had her children done to the dog？ AThey had hurt the dog BThey had covered the dog with feathers CThey had given the dog a bath16What was the worst thing yesterday？ AShe forgot that she had invited her boss and his wife over. BShe had forgot to cook dinner for her husband CHer boss and his wife came to her house unexpectedly听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speed limit on the highway in America？ A25 miles an hour. B35 miles an hour. C55 miles an hour.18What is on a traffic ticket？ ATraffic rules BWhy the driver is stopped by police CHow much the driver must pay19What will happen if a driver receives too many traffic tickets？ AHe will be put in prison BHe cant drive for some time CHe cant drive forever20How is the traffic during the rush hours？ AQuite heavy. B. Very light. C. Not so heavy.选做题：听第l0段材料，用恰当的词填空，完成第17至20题。 The aped limit 17 how fast a car may go. It is usually 18 miles per hour on streets in the city, while 19 per hour on the highways between cities. Driver dont get 20 very often for speeding at the rush bours because they cannot drive fast. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. To _ the amount of pollution, people are planting trees, cleaning up rivers and recycling waste.A. releaseB. shortenC. reduceD. decline22. What the teacher said had a(n) _ on Tom. He has been studying hard these days. A. effectB. effortC. affectionD. support23. It is reported that the drivers who use mobile phones while driving are more _ to have accidents. A. probableB. possibleC. perhapsD. likely24. The government is trying to do something to _ the employment rate so that more people have jobs.A. addB. gainC. achieveD. increase25. We all _ his suggestion that we should close our shop for a rest, because it would waste a lot of chances.A. disagreed withB. disbelievedC. disapproved ofD. disappointed26. The tiger is a(n) _ animal but some kinds of tigers are _ because human beings are hunting and killing them. A. dangerous; in dangerB. in danger; dangerousC. endangered; dangerousD. endangered; in danger27. In order to make the patient recover quickly, the doctor _ him to drink alcohol.A. bannedB. stoppedC. forbadeD. refused28. When he first got to this big city, he _ that the life was very different here. A. knewB. recognizedC. remembered D. realized29. Our teacher _ himself to teaching, so we should study hard to repay him. A. devotesB. engagesC. addictsD. attributes30. The fruit has been setting there for ten days and now is giving off a _ smell，so we must throw it away.A. sweetB. sourC. horribleD. salty31. When both of my parents _ London, I had no one to depend on.A. have gone toB. had been toC. have been toD. had gone to32.He found that his house had been _ and some important files were lost.A. broken intoB. taken outC. made intoD. run out33.It is _ that we cant finish it on time.A. so a hard jobB. such hard a workC. such a hard jobD. so hard a work34. The girl was asked to write an article about her first _ of Beijing after the trip.A. impressionsB. commentsC. reactionsD. opinions35. I have a dream of being a pilot. _ You are afraid of heights!A. I couldnt agree more.B. Thats a good point. C. It sounds very nice.D. You cant be serious.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I found it really hard to communicate with my daughter. I dont smoke and dont like the 36 of smoke, but I had to be in the smoking room because my daughter was always 37 . My daughter and I were deep in 38 , but that did not seem to help. It was 39 to get out a sentence without interruption (中断).Cigarettes were a common topic among us. She wanted us to bring a(n) 40 regularly. When someone has just 41 to kill himself (herself), it doesnt seem 42 to suggest he (she) cut down. She also liked 43 a lot of make-up, as if she wanted to make her 44 felt. When she walked, her boots 45 with threat. She was clearly 46 about something or about lots of things.We brought her to this place a(n) 47 for the mentally ill thinking, “Theyll make her better.” But my heart felt like 48 . This was not a good place. It was a place to 49 all the sick people that we outside 50 deal with. By the time we said goodbye, the 51 of other patients were still ringing in our ears. I felt I had let her 52 again. I thought, “What place have we brought her to? How could I be so cruel?”We had to go away and 53 our feelings alone. Later, we heard that this type of illness is 54 because of parental cruelty. Have we, I wonder, 55 our daughters mental health? When will this ever end?36. A. shapeB. smellC. taskD. experience37. A. fightingB. smokingC. objectingD. scaring38. A. conversationB. nightC. mindD. conflict39. A. important B. simpleC. luckyD. impossible40. A. excuseB. explanationC. supplyD. visit41. A. needed B. managedC. tried D. accepted42. A. uselessB. reasonableC. excitingD. helpless43. A. buyingB. takingC. wearingD. comparing44. A. advanceB. excitementC. service D. presence45. A. boomedB. droppedC. fellD. cracked46. A. worriedB. particularC. angryD. unforgettable47. A. schoolB. destinationC. academyD. hospital48. A. fireB. stoneC. balloonD. cotton49. A. changeB. touchC. leaveD. put50. A. shouldnt B. couldntC. neednt D. wouldnt51. A. shouts B. eyesC. scenesD. struggles52. A. aloneB. downC. outD. in53. A. deal withB. care aboutC. bring inD. survive from54. A. luckilyB. poorlyC. physically D. commonly55. A. damagedB. developedC. destroyedD. separated第三部分 阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AI hardly have any good memories of my summer holidays two years ago. All I can remember is that I was busy doing drugs with my friends for most of the time. I said to myself that I would give up drugs before I went back to school, but when school started I was still addicted to them.I went back to school like the other students but I had become a very different person. Most students came back to school with smiles on their faces, but not me. I became a different person that didnt care about anything but drugs. It was like I was walking around in a different body.I went from being an above average student to a really bad student. I started to do things that I never thought I would do before like bullying (恐吓) students, and fighting with people just because they looked at me in the wrong way. I rarely smiled or played sports like I used to. Iwas always moody and angry with my friends and teachers. I started to skip school once or twice a week. No one seemed to care, so I was soon absent nearly every day.I started stealing money from my parents and I lied to other people just to get some money for drugs. When my parents found out that I stole their money and sold their jewellery, they got really angry. I started to hang out with my drug addict friends for days and nights without going back home. I even slept by the side of the road and woke up without caring what people would think about me.Now I have changed a lot. Drugs are terrible. Stay away from them.56. Two years ago when the summer holiday was over, the author _.A. made many good friendsB. was busy doing his school workC. kept doing drugsD. gave up drugs 57. When the author was addicted to drugs, he _.A. went to school as usualB. became a top student in his class C. didnt play sports as beforeD. liked to sleep by the side of the road58. From the passage we can infer that once a person is addicted to drugs, _.A. it is difficult to give it upB. it is easy to get rid of itC. it has no influence on his lifeD. it will be easy for him to steal moneyBI heard him before I met him. He was barking continuously, deep yelps with a clear tone of panic (惊慌). He had a short black coat, a head as smooth as a seals, lively brown eyes and soft ears. He was so fierce that he attacked many other dogs. He was in trouble, and he seemed to know it. “Believe me, you dont want that dog,” said the farmer. But I did, and two days later, I had him. I named him Bear. As it turned out, Bear was a good choice. Over the next 13 years, he was a guide into worlds I would never have discovered on my own. We walked in the mornings, in the evenings and late at night. He was everything to me. But a dog, as any reasonable dog lover knows, is not a child, a spouse, a burglar alarm, a status symbol, or even a friend. A dog is a dog, which turns out to be more than that. But the day came when what had seemed like mere old age began to look more like disease. The brain scan was negative, but in early March Bear began to run a high fever and suddenly could not take more than a few steps without help. The vet (兽医) made an emergency house call. After having a look, he found something terrible. There was a hole in Bears intestine(肠), and he had very bad stomach infection. There were two options: operated immediately, or put him to sleep, but the doctor said, “Even if we operate, Im afraid well have to put him down.”59. What did the farmer mean by saying “Believe me, you dont want that dog”?A. The farmer knew that the dog would die in the near future.B. The farmer liked the dog so much that he didnt want to sell it.C. The farmer wanted to sell the dog to the author at a higher price.D. The farmer thought the author would not like such a troublesome dog.60. What is other reasonable dog lovers attitude towards a dog?A. It is a guide to walk with.B. It is something like a human.C. It is everything that one needs.D. It is nothing more than a dog.61. The passage hints that Bear would _.A. recover from the illness at lastB. be operated on immediatelyC. die from the illness in the endD. be killed by his masterCThe word koala (树袋熊) comes from the word gula. In the Murray Region, Aborigines (土著居民) called koalas karbors. Other Aboriginal names for koalas include: bangaroos, koolewongs, narnagoons and cholos. It is commonly said that the name koala is an Aboriginal word meaning “no drink” although there is no evidence to support this. Koalas do drink water, but only due to their diet consisting of eucalyptus (桉树) leaves, which contain enough water so koalas rarely need to climb down from the trees to drink.Early European settlers to Australia called the koala the native bear, and the koala is still sometimes called the koala bear, but it is not a member of the bear family. The koala forms a round shape when sleeping. The koala is similar in appearance to the wombats(袋熊), but has a thicker, more luxurious coat, much larger ears, and longer limbs, which are equipped with large, sharp claws to assist with climbing. Contrary to popular belief, their fur is coarse, not soft or cuddly (令人想拥抱的). The koala is the one of the few mammals(哺乳动物) that has fingerprints (指纹). In fact, koala fingerprints are remarkably similar to human fingerprints; even with an electron microscope, it can be quite difficult to distinguish between the two.Koalas are generally silent animals, but males have a very loud advertising call that can be heard from almost a kilometre away during the breeding season. There is little reliable information about the lifespan of the koala, but they have been observed to reach 15 years of age.62. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Koalas hardly drink water.