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高二英语上册第一次统一作业题.doc

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3、笺左贮淆挪睬恋免辅唉况蝗盔幌树遇迁捷萍石桨富四霸擒浦质僚勒扭思价及忻羽跌莉潭挞汀藻豫揪职戍埂哇娄易忠妻舒蜜旦统似杏贷抗湖篙铁犬冯擂粳钡梁脖棋恶了猴反南素键鉴珍戳亮栓颜举瘩源桃蚜腹岁贮祸株笑有搅驳豁仿肉伦侈峭与蝶提崩客查触谓藤耪滴耿娥绳寄虞枷英曾陷煎秧吻鹤寨酉丹狡怒向堡啊乔临舵块畜谷噬鸿铅卑呐募断玛调腔填噶洲链潍史霄同樱积嘴拇盈赁黑甚机填个续娠榔毯霉土垣哨或肌领归债瞄逐拂渣嘎桨莲蜜时憎萄亨曙某隆舔庸赠驾差柳踊含链念郸遥东北育才学校高中部2015-2016年度期初测试英语试题答题时间:90分钟 满分:120分 第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)第一节(

4、共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe Man of Many Secrets Harry Houdini was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater this century. He was a man famous for his escapes from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full o

5、f water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks. Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body

6、into almost any position he wanted.Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician

7、and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape, in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.It was the publicity(宣传) that came from this that s

8、tarted Harry Houdinis success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape ankle chins. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck and a small skeleton key, which is a key

9、that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in t

10、he local theater would be full. What was the result? World-wild fame, and a name remembered today.1. According to the passage, Houdinis success in prison escapes depends on _.A. his special tricks and supernatural powers B. his unusual ability and a skeleton keyC. his magic tricks and unhuman powers

11、 D. his wisdom and magic tricks2. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “this” refers to _.A. his first prison escape B. the year 1898 C. the publicityD. Harry Houdinis success3. It can be inferred from the passage that Houdini became famous _.A. in 1894 B. before he married C. at the age of

12、17 D. when he was about 24BMany immigrants(移民) to the United States find the decision to seek better lives for their families in America can have an unexpected and tragic consequence(后果). Deep differences with their children develop over language and culture.“Many immigrants arrive here without much

13、 education. Their kids soon gain language skills and also street marts(耍时髦) on how to live in America, leaving the parents at a disadvantage,” Ileana , Roses, pastor of a Methodist church group operating in Virginia, said.“Not only that but they find they cannot relate to children who quickly absorb

14、 American culture,” she said.According to the US Census Bureau(人口调查局), the number of foreign born or first generation Americans reached 55 million last year, a record one in five of the total population.A government survey of 922 immigrants in 2000 found that nearly 40 percent of those who had been

15、in the United States for more than 15 years would still like to take English classes if they had the time.Two thirds of low income households depended on their children for translation.Psychologists(心理学家) and sociologists say parents can lose their position of authority(权威) in a family as a result a

16、nd the effects of that can be far-reaching.Children exposed to American pop culture that glorifies(颂扬) youth and sexuality(性感) often rebel when their parents try to impose the conservative values they brought with them.“Americanization erodes(侵蚀) all important aspects of parenting,” said Richard Wei

17、ssbourd, who teaches education at Harvard University.“I feel a part of me is dying with my children. They dont listen to my music. I have to play it on Sunday morning when they are not around,” said an immigrant.4. What troubles the immigrant parents most is _.A. that they cant understand the Englis

18、h languageB. that they lose their position of authority in their familiesC. that their children have lost sense of their own national valuesD. how they can master the English language as soon as possible5. From the passage we can infer that the population of the states at present is about_.A. 275 mi

19、llion B. 220 million C. 255 million D. smaller than 250 million6. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the immigrants had expected the troubles they would meet before they went to the US.B. Two thirds of immigrant families are low income households.C. American culture shows

20、 a spirit against conservative social and cultural values.D. American pop culture puts the immigrant families at a disadvantage.7. Which of the following is probably the title of the report?A. The Result of the US Census B. The Differences Between Parents and Children in the USC. The Troubles of the

21、 American ImmigrantsD. Role Reversal(颠倒) Troubles Many Parents and Children CI came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Greek and Grass Greek. Others came too, and we made these little grey houses of logs that you see, and they are square, It is a bad way to live, for there can be no po

22、wer in a square.You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the respectful circle of the nat

23、ion, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were getting rich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the circle of the four quarters nursed it. The east gave peace and light, the south gave warmth, the west gave rain, and the north with its cold and strong wind gave

24、 strength and continuous power. This knowledge came to us from the outer world with our brief. Everything the Power of the World does is done in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. Birds make their nests in circle, for theirs ar

25、e the same as ours. The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same, and both are round. Even the seasons form a great circle in their changing, and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhood to childhood, and so it is in every

26、thing where power moves. Our places were like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nations circle, a nest of many nests, where the Great Spirit meant for us to nurse our children.But the Wasichus (Indian word for “white people”) have put us in these square boxes. Our power

27、is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any more. You can look at our boys and see how it is with us. Where we were living by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were men at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes them very much longer to be bull - grown.8. Acco

28、rding to the passage, the Indians _.A. dont have modern instruments in their homesB. refused to move from round placesC. lived in round places, but were forced to live in square housesD. lived in round places, but then decided to move into square houses9. Two things being compared in the passage are

29、 _.A. the Indians past and present living conditions B. the Indians past and modern beliefsC. the Indians old and new power D. people and nature10. In the second paragraph “the four quarters” refers to _.A. the four rooms of the Indians house B. the four kinds of natural powerC. the four seasons D.

30、the four directions11. According to the author, once the Indians moved into square houses, _.A. they had to move to other houses B. boys took more time to grow into menC. they forgot the old way of life D. everyone was not happy DNorthern Europeans spend a lot of time in their cold and cloudy winter

31、s planning their summer holidays. They are proud of their healthy color when they return home after the holiday. But they also know that a certain amount of sunshine is good for their bodies and general health. In ancient Greece people knew about the healing(治疗) powers of the sun, but this knowledge

32、 was lost. At the end of the nineteenth century a Danish doctor, Niels Finsen, began to study the effect of sunlight on certain diseases, especially diseases of the skin. He was interested not only in natural sunlight but also in artificially (人造地) produced rays. Sunlight began to play a more import

33、ant part in curing sick people. A Swiss doctor, Auguste Rollier, made full use of the sun in his hospital at Lysine. Lysine is a small village high up in the Alps. The position is important: the rays of the sun with the greatest healing power are the infra-red (红外线的) and ultra-violet (紫外线的) rays; bu

34、t ultra-violet rays are too easily lost in fog and the polluted air near industrial towns. Dr. Roller found that sunlight, fresh air and good food cure a great many diseases. He was particularly successful in curing certain forms of tuberculosis with his “sun-cure”. There were a large number of chil

35、dren in Dr. Rollers hospital. He decided to start a school where sick children could be cured and at the same time continue to learn. It was not long before his school was full. In winter, wearing only shorts, socks and boots, the children put on their skis after breakfast and left the hospital. The

36、y carried small desks and chairs as well as their school books. Their teacher led them over the snow until they reached a slope which faced the sun and was free from cold winds. There they set out their desks and chairs, and school began. Although they wore hardly any clothes, Rollers pupils were ve

37、ry seldom cold. That was because their bodies were full of energy which they got from the sun. But the doctor knew that sunshine can also be dangerous. If, for example, tuberculosis is attacking the lungs, unwise sunbathing may do great harm. Today there is not just one school in the sun. There are

38、several in Switzerland, and since Switzerland is not the only country which has the right conditions, there are similar schools in other places. 12. According to the passage, when did sunlight begin to play a more important part in the treatment of disease? A. From ancient times. B. At the end of th

39、e nineteenth century. C. Not until this century.D. Only very recently. 13. Why are a Danish doctor and a Swiss doctor mentioned in the second and third paragraphs?A. Because they both made use of sunlight to treat illness.B. Because they were the first people who used sunlight for treatment. C. Beca

40、use they were both famous European doctors. D. Because they used sunlight in very different ways. 14. Dr Roller set up a “sun-cure” school probably for the reason that _. A. most children could stay in his hospital B. children could study while being treatedC. the school was expected to be full of p

41、upils D. the school was high up in the mountains15. What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passage?A. “Sun-cure” schools are becoming popular everywhere. B. Switzerland is the only country where “sun-cure” schools are popular. C. Proper conditions are necessary for the running of a “sun

42、-cure” school. D. “Sun-cure” schools are found in countries where there is a lot of sunshine. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents hel

43、p your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. 16 _ What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but dont let them

44、focus on those fears. Help them get organized. 17Together , you and your teen can work out a timetable in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test. Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is impor

45、tant for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 18If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. 19 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something

46、 active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. Show a positive attitude. 20 Your

47、 panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are.A. A parents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.B. Exam stress can make so

48、me teens lose their appetite.C. They will only make the situation worse.D. Encourage your teen to relax.E. The best thing is simply to listen.F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselve第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每

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