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高二英语下册第一次联考试题.doc

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4、45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)21._ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation. AA;a BThe; CA; DThe;the22. _ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies. A. As; whom B.

5、 What; whose C. It ; whose D. What; whom23.I ran into the back of a truck yesterday and damaged my car badly. I suppose you _ too fast. A. had driven B. drove C. have driven D. were driving 24. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. when B. w

6、hich C. where D. while25. We were told not to touch the equipment in the laboratory unless _.A. allowed to doB. allowing to doC. allowed toD. allowing to26. If you _ smoke, please go outside. A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may27. Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter_ you enjoy

7、ed yourselves.A .as long as B .unless C. as soon as D. though28. The twins are so alike that no one can_one from the other. A.discount B.disagree C.distinguish D.dismiss29.My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He _ there for a few months and then went to America. A. worked B. would work C. would b

8、e working D. has been working30. The hungry children care so little about their meals that _ will do so long as the food fills their stomachs. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something31.Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought up B. looked up C.

9、picked up D. set up 32.John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl33.Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea. A.as soon as B.as a result C.in case D.so that34. Are you going to Toms birt

10、hday party?_. I might have to work.A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. Dont mention it35. As is reported, women with demanding jobs are almost _ to suffer a heart attack. A. twice likely as B. as likely twice C. likely twice as D. twice as likely第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给

11、的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband is an engineer. Since we met,he has always been the rock in my life.I knew he had his feet _36_ planted on the ground,and it seemed that no matter what else went _37_,he would be the constant one.Three years of romance and two years of marriage la

12、ter, I began to feel_38_ of him because he never brought me flowers,he never _39_ me,and nothing had changed in our marriage.After _40_, I finally told him I wanted to be _41_. He just sat there, speechless and didnt even know _42_ to say to make me stay. Finally,he spoke, “What can I do to change y

13、our _43_?”“Ill stay if you have a good answer _44_ this question,”I replied coldly. “If I asked for a _45_ growing on a cliff, and getting it for me _46_ certain death,would you still do so?”His face grew troubled. “Can I give you the answer tomorrow morning?” With that, my heart _47_. He couldnt ev

14、en give me an answer _48_ away.The next morning,I found he was _49_. However,I found a note under a warm glass of milk. My eyes _50_ misty(湿润)as I was reading it.“Dear,Ill give you my _51_.After you do typing for a long time, I need my _52_ to do it for you.Every time you leave the house,you forget

15、your keys. I need my legs to run _53_ and open the door for you. thats why I cannot pick the flower for you.”With tears _54_ from my eyes, I opened the door. And there he was, with an extremely worried look on his face, waving the packet he had in his hand in front of me.Just because someone doesnt

16、love you _55_ you want him to, it doesnt mean that he doesnt love you heart and soul.36A. deeply Bfirmly Cslightly Dtotally37A. different Bcrazy Cexciting Dexcited38A. liked Btried Cfond Dtired39A. frightened Bloved Csurprised Dlost 40A. some time Bsometime Csometimes Dsome times41A. in Bup Cdown Do

17、ut42A. what Bwhich Chow Dwhen43A. saying Bcomment Copinion Dmind44A. to Bof Cfor Dabout45A. tree Bmoon Cflower Dbutterfly46A. meant Bresulted Ccaused Dled47A. sank Bsettled Crose Dworried48A. soon Bstraight Cslight Dquickly 49A. missed Bmissing Closing Dlost50A. fell Bchanged Cgrew Dgot51A. descript

18、ions Bcauses Clists Dreasons52A. heart Bfingers Cmind Darms53A. home Bat home Cout Din54A. steaming Bstretching Cstreaming Dspreading 55A. like it Bway Chow Dthe way第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAround the world many people are taking part

19、in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventurethose who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled in unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are more and more people who hunt fo

20、r an immediate excitement from a dangerous activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. Bungee jumping is a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place 200 metres above the ground with an elastic (弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour

21、 until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high mountains.

22、Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some scientists suggest that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and uninteresting. Not very long ago, peoples lives were constantly in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food. If they were badly ill, it was not easy for th

23、em to get well again. In fact, life was a continuous battle for living and existing.Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer

24、for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping. 56. The best title for the text is _A. Dangerous sports: What and why? B. The tiredness of modern life.C. Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous? D. The need for excitement.57. More and more people today _. A. are c

25、limbing the highest mountains B. are traveling in unknown placesC. are coming close to death in sports D. are trying bungee jumping58. In bungee jumping, you _.A. jump as high as you can B. tie yourself to a rope and fall to the groundC. slide down a rope to the ground D. fall towards the ground wit

26、hout a rope59. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _.A. they have a lot of free time B. they can go to hospital if they are injured C. their lives are short of excitement D. they no longer need to hunt for foodBThere are several advantages in planting trees:they firm the s

27、oil,soak(渗透) up extra water and take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. However,it now turns out that planting trees could add to global warming. We all know that tree roots do a great job of keeping soil firmly on the ground and out of the winds power. The problem is that some of the dust clouds

28、 play an important part in soaking up carbon dioxide. Huge dust storms blow out over the oceans from dry parts of North Africa and Central Asia. Tons of dust are lifted and left as a thin film over the ocean surface.Dust from China is carried east and left in the Pacific Ocean. If a treeplanting pro

29、gramme there is successful and the dust supply reduced, the net result may be that less carbon dioxide gets locked away in the ocean.Andy,an environmental scientist has spent the past few years studying dust and says his work shows clearly the complexity of the system. For this reason the need is to

30、 focus on cutting carbon dioxide giving off rather than doing anything else.Robert, an American scientist, has shown that when native grassland areas are invaded by trees, carbon is lost from the soil. “We are studying why the soil carbon disappears,but one theory is that trees do a lot more of thei

31、r growing above ground compared to grass, so less carbon goes directly into the soil from trees.” said Robert.In wet areas of the world, the gain from trees absorbing carbon dioxide above ground seems to be outweighed by the loss of carbon from the soil below ground.Countries that plan to fight agai

32、nst global warming by planting trees may have to think again. Solutions to environmental problems are often more complex than they first appear,and understanding the Earths climate is a very great challenge.60People usually hold the opinion that _.A. huge dust storms can destroy carbon dioxideB. pla

33、nting trees could reduce global warmingC. huge dust storms can destroy the oceans on the EarthD. planting trees is the only way to control huge dust storms61Andy, an environmental scientist, believes that_.A. environmental problems are more complex than expected B. trees shouldnt have been planted i

34、n dry placesC. dust plays a more important part than treesD. carbon dioxide is harmful to everything62Roberts experiment proves that _.A. trees absorb more carbon than grassB. carbon can turn grass into dustC. less carbon can make trees grow fasterD. grassland areas should be covered by forests63The

35、 best title for this passage is “_”A. The importance of planting treesB. The dust clouds soak up carbon dioxideC. Is it really useful to plant trees to reduce global warming?D. Why the soil carbon disappears CExplore the State of CaliforniaCalifornia is one of the most interesting states of America

36、that offers a lot of wonderful sceneries and fun attractions. It is also the most populated state and the third largest in land area. Anyone who has been to California would agree that it is indeed a place that offers a lot to tourists of all ages. Here are some top picks of the best places to visit

37、 in California State.San Francisco Bay Area - Witness the famous San Francisco Golden Gate Bridge which is one of the citys landmarks; and enjoy the beauty of Fishermans Wharf that offers a lot of seafood restaurants. You should not miss the citys world-famous Cable Car System which is by far the on

38、ly manually operated cable car system in the whole world.Yosemite National Park - This is one of the very first wilderness parks in the whole of America. It is known for its natural beauty and breathtaking sceneries. It offers a breath of fresh air away from the city life. Major places to visit incl

39、ude the Yosemite Falls, Sentinel Dome, El Capitan, Mariposa Grove and Glacier Point among many others.Los Angeles - Explore the home of the L.A. Lakers and do not fail to visit the Disneyland which is one of the major attractions of the city. The warm weather in Los Angeles makes it possible to do a

40、 lot of outdoor activities especially during the summer months. It is a family-friendly place that offers a wonderful shopping and dining experience. For those who particularly love the city and night life, L.A. can offer the best of almost everything.Napa Valley - With over a million visitors every

41、 year, Napa Valley is indeed a place you should not miss if you are in California. It is Californias most popular wine growing region. You can also experience the Wine Train and hot air balloon ride over the valley. 64. From the first paragraph, we know that_.A. the State of California has the large

42、st population in the USB. California offers a lot to tourists of young peopleC. California is also the largest in land areaD. California is the most interesting state of America65. According to the passage, if you want to breathe the fresh air, youll go to _.A. San Francisco Bay Area B. Yosemite Nat

43、ional ParkC. Los Angeles D. Napa Valley66. The underlined word “region” in the last paragraph may probably mean _.A. company B. valley C.factory D. area67. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Napa Valley will bring us a wonderful shopping and dining experience. B. San Francisc

44、o Bay Area is Californias most popular wine growing region.C. Los Angeles allows us to visit the Disneyland and enjoy almost everything.D. In Yosemite National Park, we can see the Yosemite Falls, Golden Gate Bridge.D When you first meet a disabled person, what is your first reaction? Curiosity? Sym

45、pathy? If you experience any of these emotions, you are not aloneChances are that you dont regularly associate with someone who is disabledHere are four points to keep in mind if you should happen to meet a disabled person.Disabled people can lead active livesWith few exceptions, a disability does not prevent someone from w

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