高二英语上册第一次质量监测考试题.doc

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沂南一中高二第一次质量监测考试试题
英 语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分100分）
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3．考试结束后，学生将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?
A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40.
2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?
A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself.
C. The air inside is fresh enough.
3. What is Mike?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer.
4. What has made working at home possible?
A. Personal computers. B. Communication industry.
C. Living far from companies.
5. Where is the woman?
A. In a soap factory. B. In her house.
C. At an information desk.
第二节：(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In the bank.
7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?
A. They have a lot of money.
B. The man lives too far away from his office.
C. The woman's office is too far away from her home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why won't Mr. Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?
A. He can't spare the time.
B. The clinic will be closed.
C. Dr. Milton won't come to work.
9. When is the clinic open in a week?
A. From Monday to Friday.
B. On weekdays except Thursday.
C. During the whole week.
10. What time has finally been fixed for Mr. Stone to come?
A. 5:30 p. m., Wednesday.
B. 6:15 p. m., Wednesday.
C. 6:15 p. m., Thursday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.
12. When did the woman cough most seriously?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. At night.
13. What did the man do for the woman?
A. He examined the woman carefully.
B. He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.
C. He just told her not to worry too much.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
15. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. At the woman’s home.
C. At the man's home.
16. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Have some soup.
B. Have more rice.
C. Bring his wife next time.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Nicholas do at eighteen months？
A. He began to learn French.
B. He read the newspaper.
C. He took telephone messages.
18. Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?
A. He had too much homework.
B. He almost couldn't learn anything special.
C. His teachers often corrected his spelling.
19. Who offered to help Nicholas finally?
A. His classmates.
B. His parents.
C. A college.
20. What is Nicholas' life like now?
A. Busy without any social life.
B. Full but boring.
C. Busy at college and free at home.
第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节：语法与词汇（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The rescue work ______ three parts，of which saving the people’s lives is the most important one.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. makes up of B. consists of C. links to D. divides into
22. The ______ of this city are quite a few，like its theme park，the Huge Open­air, Water­screen Film，the Sunday Parade of Citizens，and so on.
A. collections B. attractions C. relations D. occasions
23. I’m living in the apartment nearby. Come and see me whenever ______.
A. it is convenient B. you are convenient
C. you have convenience D. there is convenience
24. The doctor suggested he ______ with a serious disease and that he ______ to hospital at once.
A. be infected；be sent B. was infected；be sent
C. should be infected；was sent D. be infected；was sent
25. I’m sorry，the sales manager is not ______. He is on the telephone at the moment.
A. reasonable B. suitable C. valuable D. available
26. It still remains ______ whether he will be allowed to take part in the Olympics.
A. seeing B. see C. to be seen D. to see
27. She’s arranged ______ swimming lessons next month.
A. her son to have B. for her son to have
C. for her son having D. her son having
28. The government has time and time again ______ its position on equal pay for women.
A. clarified B. made C. understood D. clarifying
29. After all things had been discussed，the meeting was ______ with the applause.
A. completed B. composed C. constructed D. concluded
30. — What do you think of my homework?
— Good work，______ a few slight mistakes.
A. in addition to B. except C. as well as D. apart from
31. —What do you think of Miss Evens' works?
—They have ______ our understanding of these difficult subjects.
A. contributed to B. attended to C. devoted to D. look forward to
32. The supermarket ______ all spotted apples every evening.
A. refused B. rejected C. denied D. handled
33. — Which driver，do you think，______ for the accident?
— I'm not quite sure.
A. was to blame B. was going to blame
C. was to be blamed D. should blame
34. I'm very ______ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.
A. cautious B. confused C. delighted D. curious
35. You can see programs broadcast by any station because television stations around the country are ______ by satellites.
A. linked B. combined C. attached D. associated
36. Tom failed in the examination because he wasted a lot of time surfing the Internet and only then ______ that nothing was more valuable than time.
A. he realized B. he had realized
C. had he realized D. did he realize
37. Taiyuan, a city in North China, was struck by a heavy snowfall last week, ______ serious traffic problems.
A. to face B. faced
C. facing D. having faced
38. The miners ______ in the severe accident are now being attended in the hospital.
A. injured B. being injured
C. to be injured D. injuring
39. They are talking about the plan they wish ______ next month.
A. carry out B. carried out
C. carried it out D. carrying out
40. ______ is no possibility ______ Bob can win the first prize in the match.
A. There; that B. It; that
C. There; whether D. It; whether
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
阅读下列短文， 掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 41 the correct answer. When I was young，I thought 42 was very important to us as humans，so I said，“My ears，Mummy.” She said，“No. Many people are 43 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 44 ，I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her，“Mummy，it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said，“You are 45 fast，but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
46 the years，Mother asked me a couple more 47 and always her response to my answer was，“No，but you are getting 48 every year，my child.” Then last year，my grandpa 49 . Everyone was heartbroken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our 50 to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me，“Do you know the most important body part yet，my dear？”
I was 51 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a 52 between her and me. She saw the 53 on my face and told me，“This question is very important. It shows that you have really 54 your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said，“My dear，the most important body part is your 55 .”I asked，“Is it because they hold up your head？”She replied，“No，it is 56 on them a crying friend or a loved one can rest his or her head. I only hope that you have enough 57 and friends and that you will have a shoulder to cry 58 when you need it.” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a 59 one. It is sympathetic to the pain of 60 .
41．A. notice B．believe in C．doubt D．guess at
42．A. love B．health C．sound D．sight
43．A. blind B．deaf C．invisible D．thoughtful
44．A. discovery B．decision C．attempt D．suggestion
45．A. learning B．thinking C．growing D．changing
46．A. Before B．Till C．Beyond D．Over
47．A. ways B．things C．questions D．times
48．A. stronger B．taller C．smarter D．nicer
49．A. left B．got ill C．died D．got wounded
50．A. duty B．turn C．pity D．chance
51．A. shocked B．satisfied C．interested D．secret
52．A. B． C． D．
53．A. worry B．puzzlement C．regret D．pain
54．A. enjoyed B．found C．disliked D．lived
55．A. shoulders B．feet C．hands D．hair
56．A. how B．because C．why D．whether
57．A. respect B．favor C．love D．fun
58．A. by B．on C．above D．for
59．A. valuable B．useful C．selfish D．precious
60．A. others B．the deaf C．Grandpa D．the blind
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What exactly are white lions？“They are a color variation of regular lions，”says William Swanson，director of animal research at the Cincinnati Zoo，in Ohio.
White lions are the result of a rare color gene mutation(变异)．When both a male and a female lion carry the same white genes，there is a good chance that one or more of their cubs(幼兽) will be born with white fur.
Not many lions carry the white mutation. In nature，it’s rare. A mutation can make an animal’s survival more difficult. For example，being white makes it harder for the animal to mix with its surroundings. Mutations also can cause physical problems，so those animals generally do not survive long enough to reproduce.
But sometimes white lion cubs are born among wild lions，especially in two areas of South Africa.
In 1975 two white cubs were spotted in the wild in South African reserve. They were seized and sent to a zoo. Today about 500 cubs of those two white lions and a few others known to have the white color gene live around the world in zoos，circuses，farms and private preserves.
White lions may be extremely rare in the wild，but breeders (饲养动物的人) know how to create more of them. This has created serious concern and debate.
White lions continue to exist only because they are inbred by people—fathers and daughters，sisters and brothers. Scientists worry that it also will cause health issues for white lions.
Inbreeding to create white lions as moneymaking attractions is only one concern. Another concern is that some people want to release captive－bred(人工繁殖的) white lions into the wild in South Africa to restore balance to the ecosystem. However，not everyone agrees that releasing these white lions into the wild is a good idea. Dan York of Hillsdale College has been studying white lion genetics and is worried. He says that because so many of today’s white lions are inbred，it could spread health problems. If they breed with wild lions，they’ll pass on the genetic problems to the wild population.
Instead of releasing captive－bred white lions，York suggests that South Africa concentrate on protecting all of its wild lions. That would ensure the safety of the wild population of lions，which may produce healthy white cubs in the future.
61．It’s difficult for a white lion to survive because ______.
a．its fur contrasts sharply with the surroundings
b．the mutation may cause physical problems
c．it is likely to be attacked by wild lions
d．it is hunted by human beings
A．a，b　　　　　　　 B．a，d
C．a，c D．b，d
62．What does the underlined word “inbred” in Paragraph 7 probably mean?
A．kept in enclosed space and unable to run away
B．bred in human－controlled environments with restricted settings
C．produced by breeding among closely related members
D．born among wild lions and kept in the zoo
63．One of the reasons for inbreeding white lions is that ______.
A．they can bring people a profit
B．their fur can be of great use
C．people want to keep white lions as pets
D．people want to study the genes of white lions
64．Which of the following agrees with Dan York’s opinion?
A．It’s useless studying white lion genetics.
B．White lion cubs born among wild lions are more healthy than captive－bred ones.
C．White lions shouldn’t be kept in zoos or circuses.
D．The ecosystem in South Africa is being seriously damaged.
65．It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A．white lions are seldom seen in the wild
B．color gene mutation is common among lions
C．South Africa is taking strict measures to protect its wild lions
D．white lions will disappear from the earth soon
B
Last year，I lived in Chile for half a year. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager. I had good days and bad days I didn’t understand.
Chuquicamata，my host community，is a mining camp. When I arrived there，I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets，and there was no downtown，few smoothly paved streets，and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often，earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.
I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the bes