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英语试题 2016.1
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共8页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、班级填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共100分)
注意事项:
1.第I卷共60小题,共100分。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上,只答在试卷上不得分。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is answering the phone?
A. Elaine. B. Allan MacFarlane. C. Bob Harris.
2. What happened to the driver?
A. He ran into a bicycle. B. He drove too slowly. C. He ran into a tree.
3. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. They like summer. B. They don’t like summer. C. They think hot weather is nicer.
4. When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown?
A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.
5. What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?
A. Buy a new pair of glasses. B. Shop for some clothes . C. Go to her classes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel C. On the phone.
7. When does the restaurant stop serving lunch?
A. At 1 p.m. B. At 2 p.m. C. At 3 p.m.
8. How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Buying a car. B. Choosing a gift. C. Using a computer.
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Professor and student. C. Salesman and customer.
11. What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers?
A. Maybe he likes something expensive.
B. He is surely over sixty years old.
C. He must be found of learning.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Close friends. B. Strangers. C. Colleagues.
13. What’s the woman going to do?
A. She is going to work in a post office nearby.
B. She wants to do some exercise.
C. She intends to post a letter.
14. What does the woman have to do to reach the destination?
A. She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.
B. She has to turn right to the main street.
C. She has to register her letter.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What is the present condition of hotline like today?
A. Poor. B. Popular C. Rare.
16. What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers?
A. To gain the belief of teenagers.
B. To make teenagers study hard.
C. To protect teenagers’ rights.
17. What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers?
A. It won’t last long. B. It will be useful. C. It will save many lives.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To report on the growing middle class of China.
B. To introduce a US company.
C. To analyze the current market.
19. How many new babies does China have every year?
A. 11 million. B. 20 million. C. 21 million.
20. Which of the following is true?
A. The toys made by China are of poor quality.
B. China has a lot of high-quality toys exported.
C. China is behind in toys-making.
第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分35分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: “Get up. You’re going with me to cut grass.”
The idea that my father thought I was old enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited. From sunup to sundown, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, but I felt good. I had put in a hard day’s labor and had earned $ 6
One day my father found some leaves I’d missed and pulled me aside. “Clear away these leaves! ”he said firmly, “and don't make me have to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never fail to impress the person you are working for.
After two years, my father told me and my brother that he felt we were old enough to do lawns(草坪)on our own. Every Saturday during our last two years of high school, we set out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while working under our father.
Taking care of lawns was not exciting or high-paying, but that didn't matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.
A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live on a forty-hour-a-week minimum(最低的)pay. “My father has never worked just forty hours a week, and neither have I ,” I replied. “If you're only working forty hours, you probably don't want to do any better than you are doing.”
In every job I’ve held from doing lawns to washing dishes, I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.
21. Why did the writer feel proud and excited when asked to cut grass?
A. He was old enough to help his father.
B. He became important to his father’s business.
C. He was able to take care of large yards.
D. He could earn $6 that day.
22. What does “message” in the third paragraph mean?
A. Leaving behind is not right.
B. Giving no excuse for your mistakes.
C. Doing a good job at the very beginning.
D. Missing things can be found out.
23. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. The writer was tired of cutting grass.
B. Taking care of lawns was a high paying job.
C. The writer did the job just for money.
D. The writer has never worked just forty hours a week.
24. What of the following is the most important thing that the writer has learned from his father?
A. Watch clearly while doing a job. B. Set out early for physical work.
C. Keep learning from any job you hold. D. Cut grass every Saturday.
B
Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. Here’s what happened. I hopped in a taxi, and we took off for Grand Central Station. We were driving in the right lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his brakes, skidded, and missed the other car’s back end by just inches!
The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, started yelling bad words at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean he was friendly. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck. ”
Many people are like garbage(rubbish) trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage piles up, they need a place to dump it. And if you let them, they’ll dump it on you. When someone wants to dump on you, don’t take it personally. You just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. You’ll be happy with what you did.
I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and spread it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets? It was that day
I said, “I’m not going to do anymore.”
Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks take over their day. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, you’ll be happier. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with regrets. So, Love the people who treat you right. Forget about the ones who don’t.
25. How did the taxi driver respond to the behavior of the driver of the black car?
A. He yelled back at the driver.
B. He sent the driver to the hospital.
C. He was friendly towards the driver.
D. He dumped some garbage in front of his car.
26.What does the taxi driver think of people according to Paragraph 3?
A. Many people like to drive garbage trucks.
B. Many people dump garbage wherever they like.
C. Many people are warm-hearted to make others happy.
D. Many people tend to be very much depressed.
27.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A. The author used to have a lot of garbage trucks.
B. The author used to complain a lot.
C. The author used to have a lot of money.
D. The author used to be a good manager.
28. According to the passage, what should you do if people “dump garbage” on you?
A. Ignore them and go on with our own work.
B. Try our best to persuade them not to do that again.
C. Tell them to dump the garbage in the right place.
D. Take over their work and carry the garbage to somewhere else.
C
China Import and export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is held in Guangzhou every spring and autumn. The Fair is a comprehensive(综合)one with the longest history, the highest level, the largest scale, the most complete exhibit variety, the broadest distribution of overseas buyers and the greatest business turnover (成交量) in China.
Canton Fair attracts more than 24,000 China’s best foreign trade companies with good credibility and sound financial capabilities, and 500 overseas companies to participate in the Fair.
Canton Fair is a platform for import and export mainly, with various and flexible patterns of trade. Beside traditional way of negotiating against samples, the Fair holds Canton Fair Online. Various types of business activities such as economic and technical co-operations and exchanges, goods inspection, insurance, transportation, advertising and consultation are also carried out in flexible ways. Business people from all over the world are gathering in Guangzhou, exchanging business information and developing friendship.
Events Schedule of the 115th Session of Canton Fair
Time:May 1st 14:00-16:00
Place:No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area B
Event:Training Seminar of Overseas Marketing
Theme:Market Segmentation And Channel Building
Details:Cloris, Project Facilitator, Trade for Sustainable Development of International Trade Centre (ITC)
Time:May 2nd 14:00-16:30
Place:No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area B
Event:Fashion and Trend Forum
Theme:The “must have” fashion trends for Men’s and Women’s wear for Spring/Summer 2015
Details:Michael Leow, Sales and Market Director of Fashion Snoops(Asia Pacific)
29. The Canton Fair is organized in Guangzhou ____________.
A. every season B. twice a year C. once a year D. every two years
30. If you want to visit the clothing show, you can be there ____________.
A. on May 2nd 14:00-16:30 B. on May 1st 14:00-16:00
C. on May 1st 8:00-16:30 D. on May 2nd 10:00-16:00
31. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To report the trade achievements. B. To present overseas investment.
C. To introduce the Canton Fair. D. To teach businessmen trade skills.
D
A wagging(摇) tail is form of dog communication. Dogs wag their tails to tell us something about how they’re feeling.
There are probably few people who haven’t seen a dog wagging his tail, and most of the time it’s obvious what the dog is trying to tell you with this kind of body language. It is important, however, that you pay attention to how the dog is holding his tail when he’s wagging it.
Is it relaxed and moving back in forth? Is his body moving along with the wagging? Or is the tail high and moving quickly back and forth while the dog’s body remains fairly erect and stiff (竖直僵硬的)? Where the tail is and the way a dog holds his body while he’s wagging it can give you a clue about what he is trying to communicate.
Most people look at a dog with a wagging tail and assume he is happy. Most of the time this is true, but there are times when a dog wags his tail right before he becomes aggressive. If a dog is wagging his tail and the rest of his body seems relaxed or is moving along with the wagging, you are dealing with a happy and comfortable dog.
If a dog is holding his body erect and stiff while wagging his tail, however, he may be telling you that he’s feeling territorial or uncomfortable with something that is going on around him. In this case, the dog’s tail will be held high and moving back and forth rapidly. This discomfort can be a sign to attack.
This is one reason people sometimes report that a dog was wagging his tail right before he bit someone. So if you come across a dog you don’t know who is wagging his tail, check out what the rest of his body language is telling you before you approach.
32. In what situation do we know a dog is happy?
A. When we have a close look at him.
B. When we try to communicate with him.
C. The dog wags his tail and his body remains relaxed.
D. The dog moves his body along and holds his tail high.
33. A dog’s tail holding high and moving back and forth rapidly shows he may be ________.
A. aggressive B. frightened C. friendly D. relaxed
34. What are people expected to do when meeting a strange dog?
A. Train him to be friendly. B. Judge him by his body language.
C. Ask the owner for help. D. Approach him slowly.
35. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Signs of a Dog’s Bites.
B. A Special Communication.
C. A Pet Dog — Human’s Friend.
D. Dog Feeling Expression —Wagging Tail.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 36 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.
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