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湖北省武汉市2015-2016学年高一英语上册期末检测考试题.doc

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4、第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoestheman mean ? A.The woman can use his pen. B.He is reading a book.C.He will buy a pen for the woman .2.What are the spea

5、kers talking about? A. Using English in everyday life . B.Learning a foreign language.C.Making a piece of cake.3.What is the woman going to do this evening? A.Go to dinner . B.Visit her sister . C.Go to the airport.4.Who supports human cloning ? A.The woman . B.Lucy. C.The man.5.Whatdoes the man thi

6、nk of Zhao Benshan? A.Rich. B.Wise. C.Funny.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.How does the woman advise the man to go to the Palace Hotel? A. By subway. B. By bus C. By taxi7

7、.How long will it take the man to get there? A.About half an hour . B.About 40minutes. C.About 20 minutes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What is the problem of the car ? A.It runs too slow B.It cant start . C. It makes a strange noise.9.What will the speakers do ?A.Wait and add some water . B.Wait and add some oi

8、l . C. Ask a repairman to help them.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Where does the man wantto go? A. To the nearest cinema. B.To the nearest hotel. C.To the nearest post office.11.How will the man go there ?A.On foot. B.By taxi. C.By bus.12.Whoisthewoman probably?A.A stranger . B.The mans friend . C.A shop assi

9、stant.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What doesthewoman want to buy ? A.A sweater. B.A shirt . C.A coat .14.Whose birthday is coming ? A.The womans mother. B.The woman younger sister .C.The womans elder sister.15.What color does the woman finally choose? A. Green. B. Yellow C. Blue.16.Howmuch does the woman pay

10、 ? A.170 yuan . B.153 yuan C.155 yuan.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is the talk mainly about? A.Some of the things that served as money in the past.B. How people decided the value of money.C. How money came into use.18.Which of the followingwas difficult to get in some European countries?A. Tea. B.Salt

11、. C.Nuts.19.What kind of animals is used as money in some places today?A.Cows . B.Horses. C . Sheep.20.Who were the first people to use coins as money ? A.The Japanese. B.The American Indians . C.The Chinese第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AThe Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is

12、a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didnt exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumta

13、zl Mahal: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne. He decided out of his love for his wife, to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen. He summ

14、oned the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was complete. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble(大理石

15、) platform 29 meters square and 6-7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself soars(耸立) another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble. The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the

16、 river connected by a silver bridge. However, his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.21. The whole passage tells us about _. A . a beautiful fairy tale B. the story of the Taj M

17、ahal C. white and black marble tombs made for two emperors D. the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife22. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal? A. It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers. B. A lot of people took part in the

18、building work C. It is a magnificent building. D. It is a tomb for the emperors beloved wife.23. The emperors own tomb was designed to be _. A. 61 meters high B. eight-sided C. black-colored D. white-colored24. The emperor _. A. died soon after Taj Mahal died B. was killed by his son C. was beloved

19、by his people D. died after 1648BPennsylvaniaWhen Connie Beck and her husband awoke to strange noises last weekend, they thought high winds were rattling (使发出响声) their home. What they found was even more unexpected: A deer was taking a bubble (泡沫) bath in their bathtub. “I wasnt exactly dressed for

20、company,” Mrs. Beck said. “We were just waking up.” The deer burst through the front door early on Saturday, ran past the couples bedroom and into the bathroom. Somehow he managed to turn on the water in the bathtub and knock over a bottle of bubble bath into the bathtub. He then got himself into th

21、e bubbly water. “You could hear the water running over the kicking,” Beck said. The Becks called State Game Commission officials, who arrived with tranquilizers (镇静剂) and a lot of laughter. “A guy said, Theres nothing wrong hes just in there taking a bubble bath,” Mrs. Beck said. The animal was soon

22、 brought under control, removed from the house and released. “He was unharmed except for a little cut above the eye,” said Mrs. Beck. “We were also fortunate. There wasnt much damage, except for the front door, some marks on the tub, and a few hoof (蹄) prints on the floor.”25. When did the story tak

23、e place?A. On the night of Friday. B. On the late night of Saturday. C. On the early morning of Saturday. D. On Sunday evening.26. When Mrs. Beck said, “I wasnt exactly dressed for company,” (in paragraph 3) she _.A. was joking about the incidentB. meant she never liked people to visitC. explained s

24、he was about to go to workD. wished she could have new clothes27. After the animal burst through the door and entered the bathroom, he _. A. managed to cover himself with bubblesB. kicked over the tubC. began to swim in the tubD. happened to turn on the bath taps28. When he was removed from the hous

25、e, _. A. the deer was set free B. the deer destroyed the tub and the floor C. the officials made fun of the couple D. the officials discovered the deer was badly injured in the eyeCAlgae(水藻) are very simple plants. They grow in fresh water or salty water. Seaweed is algae that grow in salty water. S

26、eaweed is red or brown in color. The Japanese people use these plants from the sea in many ways. From it, they make a food called Kombu. Kombu is seaweed that has been dried, cooked and pressed together. Then it is dried again and cut into long pieces. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu and like it ver

27、y much. Japanese farmers often use seaweed as fertilizer. It makes their plants grow better. Many farmers also find seaweed makes a fine food for their animals. From seaweed the Japanese also get iodine(碘), which they sell to other countries. Iodine is used in many ways all over the world. It is use

28、d in making medicine. It is added to the salt we use at the table. Scientists even use one form of iodine to “ seed clouds” when they want rain to fall.29. Kombu is a kind of _ according to the text. A. food B. medicine C. plant D. fertilizer30. In the last sentence of the text, “seed clouds” means

29、_. A. clouds spreading like seeds B. the seeds like clouds C. to make rain fall with human power D. dropping seeds by clouds31. The main idea of the story is that _. A. The Japanese eat seaweed when they want rain to fall. B. Kombu is made into medicine for farmers. C. The Japanese use seaweed in ma

30、ny ways. D. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu.DI have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone. Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of

31、the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard. Last month, Happy and

32、 Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to take place. By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots

33、 of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(收成)of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift! W

34、ell, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!32.

35、 We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben_. A. dont like spending time with others B. sometimes quarrel with each other C. live on the food they grow in their garden D. are a generous and warm-hearted couple33. According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_. A. they didnt h

36、ave to spend so much money on food B. they could grow vegetables and sell at the market C. they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in it D. they could spend happy times together with their family in it34. For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden? A. To ask t

37、hem to attend a birthday party B. To help them get to know each other. C. To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden. D. To ask them to share some interesting stories.35. What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden? A. It was too long B. It was wonderful. C. It was

38、 not as good as he thought. D. It was too terrible.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多途选项。Do you know how to pick a good book youll really like? Here are some tips.Start With Your Interest. 36 . You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient

39、martial (武术) arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it, there are books about it.Whats Your Type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you th

40、e who, what, when, and why of something. 37 . Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you

41、really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 38 . Find a Family Favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 39 . Find out and give them a read then you can share your thoughts about the book.Finally, youll probably enjoy what your

42、e reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 40 . You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. Youll see that time does fly when youre reading something you love!A. How about your brothers and sisters?B. They tell s

43、tories using facts but that doesnt mean theyre boring.C. Reading is a good way to improve your English.D. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate (全神贯注) on it.E. Often, theyll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too.F. So you should read as much as p

44、ossible when you are free.G. Reading on your own isnt like reading for school.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to 41 _ my 7-year-old

45、 sons room and 42 some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We 43 _ that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money.The night before the 44 , we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too 45 for him. In the yard he 46 _ the bike for the last ti

46、me and then happily put it onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we 47 . It wasnt in the best 48 and was certainly not new, but the tires were 49 good. We put a price of $10 on it, but it didnt sell. So, after the sale was 50 , my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that 51 “FREE BIKE”. Within five

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