2016届九年级英语下册单元测试2.doc

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9B Unit 4单元试卷
班级__________ 姓名__________
一 听力 (20)
二 选择填空 (15)
( ) 1. I think we’ll _______by robots in the future.
A. care for B. be care for C. be cared for D. cared for
( ) 2. The plane to London will _______ in half an hour.
A. get off B. take off C. take off D. get out
( ) 3. –Mr. Liu, ______ I borrow your camera for a day?
--Yes, you _______.
A. may, could B. could, can C. shall, may D. can, may
( ) 4. About _____of the earth______ covered with the sea.
A. three-fourths, is B. three- fourth, is
C. third-fourths, are D. three-fourths, are
( ) 5. I don’t know where Jack is now. _______ is in the cinema.
A. Maybe he B. May be he C. He may be D. He might be
( ) 6. The surface of Mars is ______like the surface of Earth than____ planet in our solar system.
A. much; the other B. much; any other
C. more; the other D. more; any other
( ) 7. “ What do you _______ her speech?”
“ She spoke for one hour but didn’t say much.”
A. think of B. think up C. think over D. think about
( ) 8. At the science museum, the children get to know ________.
A. what is the spaceship like B. what the spaceship looks like
C. how the spaceship looks like D. how does the spaceship look like
( ) 9. He didn’t tell me _______ he would come to my party.
A. that B. if C. where D. what
( ) 10. The Smith didn’t know _______ they would arrive.
A. that B. if C. when D. what
( ) 11. We have so many kinds of guitars for you ________.
A. to choose B. to choose from C. to be chosen D. to be chosen from
( ) 12. _______ in a dome with 10 bedrooms is ________ possible.
A. Live, highly B. Living, high C. Live, higher D. Living, highly
( ) 13. You can hardly imagine a man ________ friends with a volleyball.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
( ) 14. I think English is hard for me. _______, I don’t know the grammar.
A. At first B. First of all C. Not at all D. On the other hand
( ) 15. The smoke was so thick that I was having trouble _______.
A. to breathe B. in breath C. with breathing D. breathing
三 完形填空（10）
Last Wednesday, Mr. Chen took his class to the Space Museum. There _36_ many things about space there. First, the children saw a film about space travel. They saw _37_ the space shuttle took off in space and later landed on earth _38_. It was very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space _39_!
　 After the film, Mr. Chen took _40_ to see some models of rockets _41_ the space shuttle. The models looked very real, but they were much _42_ . Then the children saw some moon rocks Two _43_ landed on the moon in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the _44_ .
　　_45_ the children left, they also watched a video show about people living and working in a space lab. The people could stay in the space lab for months.
( ) 1. A. is　　　　 B. are　　　 　 C. was 　　 　　D. were
( ) 2. A. how 　　　 B. what 　　　 C. when　　 　　D. which
( ) 3. A. too 　　　 B. already 　　 C. again　 　　 D. badly
( ) 4. A. itself　　 B. ourselves 　 C. oneself　 　 D. themselves
( ) 5. A. their　　 B. them 　　　　C. they　　　　 D. theirs
( ) 6. A. or　　　　 B. but　　　　　C. and　　　　　D. then
( ) 7. A. small　 　 B. smaller　 　 C. big　　　　　D. bigger
( ) 8. A. Americans　 　 B .Englishmen　 C .Australians　 D. Chinese
( ) 9. A. moon 　 　B. star 　　　　 C. earth　 　　 D. sun
( ) 10. A. After　 　 B. As soon as　 C. Until 　 　　 D. Before
四 阅读理解 （30）
A
Holidays on Mars
John went to the planet Mars for his holiday. This is his diary.
Monday
We arrived in the Mars City at 4:30 in the afternoon (Mars time) by space shuttle. We went to the Mars Hotel(five stars) for dinner before going to bed, I was very tired after the journey(It takes 72 hours to get there), but I am looking forward to my holiday very much.
Tuesday
I didn’t sleep well because of the weightlessness(失重), the gravity is only about three-eighths of that on Earth. I hit my head on the bedroom ceiling several times. After breakfast we spent the morning on the Mars City. They don’t use earth or chemicals to grow their food. We had lunch on the farm and then had a hover bus ride over the Mars City. That was very exciting. In the evening we went shopping in the Mars City Shopping Mall. I bought some souvenirs for my family and my friends.
( ) 1. This is John’s __________.
A. diary B. homework C. letter D. message
( ) 2. They arrived in the Mars City_________.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night D. in the evening
( ) 3. It took them ________ to get to the Mars City.
A. 24 hours B. several months C. several weeks D. several days
( ) 4. John didn’t ________ because of the weightlessness.
A. buy anything B. have breakfast C. sleep well D. enjoy himself
( ) 5. John had lunch _________.
A. on the farm B. in the hotel
C. in the Mars City Shopping Malls D. in the restaurant.
B
We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.
When scientists could use telescoped(望远镜) to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity millions of years earlier.
In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.
After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into spaces around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.
In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.
( ) 6. From the passage we know the moon was made of _______.
A. earth B. rocks C. water D. metal
( ) 7. When did people first bring the moon rocks to the earth?
A. In 1969 B. In 1956 C. In 2006 D. In 1966
( ) 8. In the passage the writer wants to tell us _________.
A. why people are interested in the moon.
B. how idea about the moon have changed over time
C. where the moon came from in the past.
D. that people have finally learned the truth about the moon.
( ) 9. Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was _________.
A. part of the earth billion of years earlier. B. older than the earth
C. a planet caught by the earth’s gravity
D. made of the same things as the earth.
( ) 10. From this passage we can learn that __________.
A. scientists in the past were not clever
B. the earth was once part of the moon
C. we now know everything about the moon
D. new information brings new ideas.
C
What does it mean when parents fight?
It’s hard for most people to hear their parents shouting at each other. You might worry more one parent or the other during an argument. Or maybe you worry that one parent could become angry enough to lose control. It’s understandable to feel this way when there’s fighting around you.
If your parents are arguing about you, you might mistakenly think the argument is your fault. But your parents’ arguments are never your fault.
If your parents’ fighting really troubles you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If things are going like this, try talking to one or both of your parents about what they are doing. They may not even realize how bad you feel until you tell them how their arguments affect you.
If the fighting goes too far, let someone else know what’s going on. Talking to other relatives or a teacher about the fighting can be helpful. Sometimes parents who fight can go so far that they hurt each other or other family members. If this happens, letting someone else know will allow the family to be helped and protected from such harmful fighting.
Family members can learn to listen to each other and talk about feeling and differences without shouting at each other. They can get help from others with the problem of fighting. Though it may take some work, time, and practice, people in families can always learn to get along better.
If your family argues from time to time, try not to worry too much: No family is perfect. Even the happiest home, problems come up and people argue. Usually the family members get what’s troubling them out in the open and talk about it. Hopefully, they can reach some agreement. Everyone feels better and lift is OK again.
Being part of a family means everyone tries to make life better for each other. Arguments happen and that’s OK. But with love, understanding, and some work, families can solve almost any problem.
( ) 11. When parents are arguing about you, you’d better ________.
A. worry about your mother
B. not become angry enough to lose control
C. try to find out your mistakes D. understand that it’s not your fault
( ) 12. If your parents fight, you can ________.
A. shout at them B. go to school C. talk to them D. go to sleep
( ) 13. What will happen when the fight goes too far?
A. Someone in the family may get hurt
B. The relatives may know it and come to help
C. Parents may realize how bad the children feel.
D. Parents may reach some agreement and stop fighting.
( ) 14. Which is not true according to the passage?
A. People argue even in the happiest families.
B. It’s OK for parents to argue from time to time.
C. People reach some agreement after fighting.
D. Love and understanding can prevent parents’ fighting.
( ) 15. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Your parents’ arguments are never your fault.
B. Arguments happen and that’s OK.
C. What you should do when the arguments happen.
D. Don’t worry when your parents fight.
五 词型变化 （10）
1. “ Can you lend me some money?” he asked _________(hope).
2. This pair of boots looks very ____________ (fashion).
3. The journey to Mars will be very _________(enjoy).
4. I think the food is even ________(taste) than that on Earth.
5. Our country is becoming more and more _________(pollute).
6. A space sleeping bag is used to be fixed to the walls to prevent __________(飘浮).
7. The __________(人口) is increasing at about 3% per year.
8. One of the main _______( 缺点,不利因素) of the job is the long hours.
9. After the _________( 讨论) we all agreed to share the cost.
10. Tomorrow we will go out for a picnic. Please bring your _______(吉他) with you.
六 动词填空 （10）
1. The speech given by the expert is worth ________(listen) to.
2. We should make a decision whether ________(travel) to Hongkong or not.
3. As for me, I like the comedy films ________(direct) by Ying Da.
4. It’s thousands of years since the Great Wall ________(build).
5. What ________(happen) to the girl? She looks so crazy at the moment.
6. Our Science teacher told us that Mars ________(have) two moons: Phobos and Deimos.
7. Shirley said that she ______ never _______(see) such a terrible accident.
8. The woman with three children ________(wait) for the bus at this time yesterday.
9. If those wild animals can’t find enough food, they ________(die) or have to leave their habitat soon.
10. Your loud voice made the child _________(feel) frightened.
七 翻译句子 （9）
1. 在我国老人受到很好的照顾。
In our country ____________________________________________.
2. Jim没有告诉我们下周我们是否有足球赛。
Jim didn’t tell us _______________________________________________.
3. 科学家们正在努力地工作以使得这个梦想成真。
Scientists are working hard ____________________________________.
4. 我想外星人不会伤害人类。
I_______________ aliens ________________________________.
5. 火星的重力只有地球的3/8.
The gravity on Mars is only _________________________________.
6. 汽车以每小时200公里的速度奔驰着。
The car is running _______________________________.
八 首字母填空 （6）
Are you a shy person? Shyness means feeling f__1__ when you’re around other people. Some children are b__2__ shy. Some become shy later because of their life e__3__. In fact, everybody g__4__ a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in b__5__ sentences when they are shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to o__6__ and pay their food. Some are afraid of meeting s__7__ people, so they s__8__ go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big p__9__. Some experts say shy people are good at working because they think more t__10__ less.
But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some p__11__ in front of others, just do it. There’s n__12__ to be afraid of.
1________ 2_______ 3________ 4________ 5________ 6_________
7________ 8________ 9_______ 10________ 11________ 12________
九 书面表达 （10）
1. 我相信到2100年，我们都将能够生活在火星上。我们将会发现火星的生活与地球的生活大不相同。
2. 首先，火星的重力是地球的3/8。我们必须要穿着特殊的靴子防止我们飘到太空中去。
3. 我们不用去上学因为我们可以在网上学校学习和考试。
4. 火星上的大多数东西很便宜，我们还可以把钱存在火星银行里。
5. 一种非常流行的娱乐形式是在线游戏，如果你想去一些安静的地方的话，还有2个卫星可以去参观。
6. 在火星上没有交通带来的空气污染。
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