2011年-中考英语模拟试题1及答案.doc

2011年中考模拟试题1（笔试部分共100分）二单项选择。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分，共15分）21Whose eraser is this？-Its. A.his B.he C.him D.she 22I usually walk to school， but_ bus when it rains .A.In B.by C.with D.at23Whats one plus three？Its_.A.one B. five C.four D. three24There are few _in the fridge. Lets go and buy some peas，carrots and cabbages.A. meat B fruit C. vegetables D. bread25. Which do you like_, tea or coffee？A.well B.better C.best D.most26Before you leave the classroom，pleasethe lights.A.turn up B.turn down C. turn on D turn off27Bob oftenhis mother with the housework on SundaysA. help B. helping C helps D， helped28The teacher told the students_ football on the street，A. played B. to play C. not play D. not to play29Mr Huangto Kunming. Hell come back in two weeks.A. goes B. went C. has gone D. go30_late for the meeting next time. Sorry， I wontA. Dont B. Dont be C. Wont be D. Be not31. English_ in many countries.A. speak B. speaks C. spoke D. is spoken32. Do you know _?A. what time does he have lunch B. what time he has lunchC. what time will he have lunch D. what time has he had lunch 33. The money will be used to help the people _ lost their homes in the earthquake(地震).A. who B. whose C. which D. where34. - Why are you so late? I have waited for more than an hour.-_. I got up late and missed the bus. .A. Im terribly sorry B. Thats all right C. Dont worry D. Its nothing35.- Ill arrive at 10:00 a. m. tomorrow. Will you please meet me at the airport? -_.A. Yes, thats right B, No trouble C. Never mind D. With pleasure三完形填空： 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分，共10分）We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 36 some things.Electricity is one thing 37 we waste most. Lights, TVs, radios and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 38 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 39 the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 40 it shouldnt be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 41 can do this easily if he wants to. 42 big waste is food. My mother 43 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food . She thought I was right and now cooks _44_ what we can eat. It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 45 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need . Do not touch what we do not need. In this way we can stop being wasteful.36. A. use B. washC. wasteD. forget . 37. A. whatB. thatC. whoseD. who 38. A. bringsB. costs C. keepsD. takes 39. A. affordB. save C. pay forD. care for 40. A. thoughB. because C. so D. but 41. A. nobodyB. something C. everybody D. nothing42. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other 43. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to 44. A. mainlyB. onlyC. mostlyD. specially 45. A. wayB. thingC. plan D. project 四. 阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题2分，共40分）ATwo farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard days work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead. Ah! said one farmer, tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well. The second answered, Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼). So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud. What cloud? asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there. Choose the right answer : 46. The two farmers _ on that day. A. had a holiday B. didnt work C. worked hard D. wanted to quarrel with each other 47. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _. A. it will rain soon B. it will be fine C. it will get hot D. the sun is shining brightly 48. The two farmers fought in words because _. A. they were hungry B. it rained C. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didnt think so D. they both hoped for rain 49. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _. A. wanted to make friends with them B. joined them in the quarrel C. wanted to know why they were quarreling D. had nothings to do 50. How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _. A. None B. One C. Two D. Three B100,000 people have learned to speak another language with PARLAThe “PARLA” method allows you to study wherever and whenever you want. We send you tapes and books, and by listening, repeating and then reading, you can learn to speak the language that you choose fluently (流利地) in a month!There are 20 languages to choose from. To find out more, mail the form below, and well send you our free information pack.Welcome to our schoolWe are the worlds largest and most experienced Home Study School.Over the last 20 years nearly two million people have improved their study habits and lives by learning with us. Before you start to study the language you want to learn in our school, you will receive a package with books and tapes, and the phone number of your personal teacher. During your course you should send your work to your teacher every week. Your teacher will correct it and talk to you about it on the telephone. Once a month, you will go to seminars where you can meet your teacher and other students to study with together.After 6 months, you will be able to speak fluently!Call 0406386-5723 for more information.根据材料内容，选出最佳答案。51. People can learn another language with PARLA .A. by listening and writingB. by listening and speakingC. by listening, repeating and readingD. by speaking, reading and writing52. If you want to learn another language in a month, you can .A. choose the “PARLA” method B. call 0406386-5723 for more informationC. go to Home Study SchoolD. send a form to Home Study School53.The underlined word “seminar” probably means “ ”.A. libraryB. class C. playground D. mall54. Nearly people have studied at Home Study School.A. 10,000B. 100,000 C. 200,000 D. 2,000,00055. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You should send your work to your teacher every month when you study at Home Study School. B. Before you start to study at Home Study School, you will receive the phone number of your personal teacher. C. You will talk with your teacher on the telephone at Home Study School.D. You can study a language with PARLA whenever you want.C Once a tiger was in a cage. Soon a good man went by. As soon as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began to cry. “Please! Please!” the tiger called. “Please, let me out.” “No,” said the good man. “If I do, you will eat me.” “I will not eat you,” the tiger said. “Please let me out.”The good man believed the tiger. He opened the door of the cage. The tiger jumped out. “How silly you are,” the tiger laughed. “Now I am going to eat you.” “Wait!” the man cried. “You ought not to eat me. Let us ask others what they think.” “You may ask three others. ” the tiger said.The good man asked a tree. The tree said, “I give shade (树荫). And yet I am cut down. Let the tiger eat you.”Next, the good man asked a bird. The bird said, “I hurt no one. Yet people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you.”The last one that the good man asked was a road. The road said, “I dont care if the tiger eats you. People could not get along too well without me. Yet all day and all night people step on me without even a thank you.”The tiger was ready to eat the good man. Just then a dog came by. “What is happening?” asked the dog. The man told the dog the whole story.“I dont understand,” said the dog. “The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage?”“No, no,” said the man. “Some other men put him in a cage.”“Oh,” the dog said. “He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage.”“Silly dog!” the tiger cried. “Dont you understand? I was in the cage. This man let me out.”“Oh, I see,” the dog said. “When the man was in the cage, you let him out.”“I was in the cage!” the tiger cried. “In this way!” with that, he jumped back into the cage.At once, the dog closed the door of the cage. “Oh,” the dog laughed. “At last I understand!”The good man and the dog walked off. The tiger looked sad in the cage. If he waited long enough, perhaps another good man would come by.56. When the tiger saw the man, he began to cry, because _. A. he wanted the man to help him out of the cage B. he wanted to eat the man C. he wanted to eat the dog D. he wanted to eat the bird57. After the tiger jumped out of the cage, he wanted _. A. to thank the man B. to eat the man C. to ask the others D. to run away58. The tree _ with the tiger because _ to the tree. A. agreed; humans were kind B. agreed; humans were not kind C. disagreed; humans were kind D. disagreed; humans were not kind59. The bird let the tiger eat the man because _. A. people helped birds B. it liked tigers C. it liked the man D. people hunted and killed him60. What happened to the tiger at last? A. The dog agreed that the tiger could eat the good man. B. The tiger jumped back into the cage and was closed in the cage again. C. The tiger ate the good man and the dog. D. The tiger made friends with the good man and the dog. DWinter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy (覆盖着冰的) waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts Club (冬泳爱好者协会) and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, farmers, soldiers, teachers, students, etc.Though winter is the coldest season and the water temperature in the city lakes is around 0, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Its because winter-swimming can be good for peoples health.Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once had heart disease for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.根据材料内容，选出最佳答案。( )61. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest is _ years old.A. ninty-oneB. eighty-four C. seventy-seven D. sixty-nine( )62. “The members are from all walks of life” means “_”.A. The members are from different fields and areasB. The members often walk to the clubC. The members are of different agesD. The members are men and women, old and young( )63. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because _.A. more and more people like to swim in BeijingB. its more interesting than swimming in summerC. winter-swimmers are seen as brave peopleD. winter-swimming is good for peoples health( )64. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Bei Sha once had heart disease for 26 years.B. There are over 2,000 members in the Winter-swimming Enthusiasts Club.C. Winter-swimmers dont swim in the lake when it is snowing.D. Winter-swimmers can swim in the water at a temperature of around 0.( )65. Whats the best title for this passage?A. People in Beijing like swimming in winterB. Winter-swimminga popular sport in BeijingC. Winter-swimming is bad for peoples healthD. Winter-swimmers are brave people五单词填空：请根据所给首字母或中文提示，在横线上写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空只能填一词。（每小题1分，共8分）66.Can you s_ your name ? Yes, S-M-I-T-H , Smith .67.W_ comes after Tuesday .68.Whats the w_ like today ? Its sunny .69. -Where are you going ? Im going to the l_ to borrow some books .70 There are many _(动物) in the zoo .71.Peter is an _ (诚实的) boy , we all like him .72We went to the _(电影院) to see a film last night .73.His_(父母亲) are both teachers .六、句型转换：请按句子后面的要求，改写句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共10分）74.There is a watch on the desk.(改为复数句型)There _ some _ on the desk .75.My mother waters the flowers in the garden.(改为现在进行时)My mother _ _ the flowers in the garden.76.Li Lei does his homework in the evening .(改为否定句)Li Lei _ _ his homework in the evening .77.I like English best .(改为同义句)My _ _ is English .78.My brother has lived in Baise since 2006.(就划线部分提问)_ _ has your brother lived in Baise ?七、短文改错(共7小题；每小题1分，共7分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Yi Jianlian is a famous basketball player. He come from 79._Guangdong, China. He was born in October 27th.1987. 80. _He is 2.12 meters tall. The Chinese people call he Ah Lian. 81. _Ah Lian became a college student in 2003.He chosen 82. _to play for the National Basketball Team in January, 2004. 83. _Ah Lian is the two Chinese player in NBA after Yao Ming. 84. _In his the spare time, he likes listening to pop music and 85. _playing computer games. 八. 书面表达（共10分）3月12日是星期天，你正好休息。难得休息一天，你父母带你去了澄碧湖（Chengbi Lake）。请根据下列表格的内容写一篇100字左右的日记，叙述一下游览经历，允许适当发挥。时间、天气3月12日，晴地 点澄碧湖抵达方式乘公共汽车出发时间上午7:30到达时间上午9:30活动内容划船、游玩、参观、照相，在饭店吃午餐返回时间下午5:00 _