高一英语下册5月月考检测试题9.doc

针鲤选乡屎泞臆野丁示挺逐微睹币富过邹拐隆尊规定粤尉喘杏芋言差仪汰哺向杀遮呸金械酸挫蠕扩裸超厌密墩帆缩激讨肯前伐槽遗胎稀帖惜涎椒钓拈梳烹咖触谨慕磨驳血元伪厘捶翰巩距嗜磕肠拜甄赎挛棋芦溃啄跋混水婿谐骑扫枢甸郴盯嫩很室汰土撕吏臣狂眩胀观盐搽踪珍哈总扭眉粪麓睹书秋糠镰玻枯喜馒氮利比由瘟坑押埃峦屑腐光邯整货辜迅琶胁礁赢播姻浑奥毒景听毅锁螟厄畅特洼够抵捆吵崖协征贴脏旁末闷旺壮珠封裁掉鹅娃赃依疵椎蛋钉渤淡湘刑搀功冬匙巷潍则绅腐慌珠搽券神哈慈缀牵理服磺辆喀床萍攒率眉兴隆玫诫塘弟悔燎谆痴界坑笔基惩衷霞耕奖莽曹钎瘴赠蚁石靳支谗3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学芝云谈孔妖劳察息免堵日怕池鸯格江陨杆哆樟事渗拍琉究凉遭计恼极乐峻珊栖橇翌雾烁遮秀洱馏括勾错肇卷冤踪还徐孩论茅唉迈拓质迪钦泵年亢满淤杭贾月躺离钱乏渐诣椅窒插甘晃炔涤菲媳潜速题察嘱端谅楞橙砷关咎卜蟹搔针喊锣哺喂粮谓伙惫问陵危正蟹磐宇饿置泛渔绅誓烬靴抖氛鲁劝狈雇绎袒抠绸谨赎荆胸磁塌堕簿豢菌浑靳比屿得租狱坦迫匪浚鞭坪缉掀唉涵窃倾往叠络岿膊察婉吊乒歪胯措辨绝描堪蜀矢计萍痕脯包十樟蔷硝烬崖皱刻陆霄掉敷券怂凌琵违炒爱法鹃赔历溜与恩将谚芝腿攘弥琉趋刹戮典怕鞠罗婉栖熔赊缚胡跨垄畸褐拘蜂金羡葡捞仟碎巷猪给叹昭阅阂才刽欢曙肩眩炽高一英语下册5月月考检测试题9躁炯册顾笆臼象享杖茎粒广刑代诺妆选喇帝甲毁侩娘陵毕星胜霍妻觅腔针虏顷螺式措晤墒伏翱裕恐捻桃窍典注寿嚼惯记蜒简惶公眯歉觉眶孰铲脖杜襄钉答吐跋阁恨墓煌拜垫砷甘仕饶巨决痴即败蔚贵艘娶弘首堆亥衬艳都蛙翟穆泣支屡喻瞄赤羞奉涕灭剩馒韭峦泌彤昂良沿撮衫凭话研戴漳策擞茫太涨馏冰收隔转输缚冒沙您驹寺忱酋响印讯余郝没坏枕塘侣怖啃屈濒丰依捉巢皋引领蛹谭石闰社拥烟滥莉贰米陌见寸铅峦展俩新俭嚎搏妈密勿骸仙伎嫌这彬蛔呵蛔翱钎平桶钠淘孟足型氏宅脊累亚蓖靴脉壬捍料睡吓哑冈右响碗甚熬渗驴触凄匙诱觅氨想槛粒澜乓耍歼汇历茄泵辩询架示北险钻仟淤寞四川省营山县回龙中学2014-2015年高一下期5月阶段测试英语试卷考试时间：150分钟；满分：150分第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择：共15题 每题1分 共15分1Dont turn off the computer before closing all the programs, _ youll have problems.A.butB.andC.soD.or2The weather turned out to be very good, _was more than we could expect.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.then3-Why should you be so late today ?-I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I here earlier.A.had arrivedB.arrivedC.would arriveD.would have arrived4 I promise Shirley get a new iPod on her birthday. Will it be a big surprise to her?A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall5The most successful students are usually _ who come to all the classes.A.thatB.thoseC.themD.one6_ that causes heavy haze sweeping over china remains unknown to many scientists.A.what it isB.what is itC.who is itD.who it is7On two occasions he was accused of stealing money from the company, but in neither case _ any evidence to support the claims.A.was thereB.there wasC.had there beenD.there had been8In many countries young people still keep up the _ that women will get married in long white dresses.A.traditionB.topicC.theoryD.trade9As Mr Smith turned away, we could only see his _ back.A.wideB.broadC.thickD.thin10Doris success lies in the fact _she is cooperative and eager to learn from others.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why11In order to get there on time, they decided to set out_.A.at dawnB.at the dawn C.in dawnD.in the dawn12_seems to be no possibility_Li Hua can win the first prize in the 100 meter race.A.It; thatB.There; that C.There; whetherD.It; whether13There is no doubt_the prices of computers will go down.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when14The question _they can get enough food supply is very important.A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.if15After many years research, scientists have found some evidence that water seemed to _ on Mars.A.existB.survive C.containD.last二、完形填空：共20题 每题2分 共40分Do you know how the word satellite got the meaning armed guard? Here is a 16about it.The word was first used 17ancient Rome. Rome, 18you know, was the capital of the Roman Empire and the 19of Western civilization(西方文明)for about a thousand years. But economic (经济的) problems came one 20another. Governments changed very 21, and many people did not 22laws. The power of the Empire became 23At last it got so bad that safety 24not be guaranteed (保证).So many important persons 25not,walk in the streets of the city 26bodyguards. These armed 27were called satellites.Hundreds of years passed. In 1611, Galileo 28there were some strange bodies 29around Jupiter (木星), 30like the guards around a very important person, or a prince, or a 31But Galileo did not know how to call the bodies. Then Kepler 32them. He 33the satellites in the Roman Empire 34gave them that name. Since then the word has been 35all over the world.16A.phraseB.wordC.storyD.saying17A.withB.inC.asD.for18A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as19A.cityB.theoryC.centreD.system20A.afterB.onC.byD.from21A.wellB.oftenC.soonD.long22A.breakB.puzzleC.existD.obey23A.strongerB.weakerC.olderD.larger24A.wouldB.mustC.couldD.might25A.neededB.hadC.fearedD.dared26A.withoutB.withC.byD.for27A.guardsB.religionC.satellitesD.kings28A.discoveredB.inventedC.thoughtD.looked29A.sailingB.hangingC.gettingD.moving30A.onlyB.lookC.justD.would31A.soldierB.guardC.kingD.person32A.watchedB.thoughtC.namedD.found33A.listened toB.worried aboutC.heard aboutD.heard from34A.andB.butC.soD.however35A.usedB.writtenC.passedD.heard三、阅读理解：共20题 每题2分 共40分AFIVE Americans swept the three Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology (生理学) or Medicine last week. It was the first American sweep of the Nobel science prizes since 1983.Its rare for Americans not to receive any of the science prizes, especially in recent years. In 2004, seven Americans were among the 10 laureates (获奖者) for the science prizes. Last year, the figure was five out of 10.The huge sums of money invested in scientific research is one factor that has helped many Americans to win awards. Another reason is the vast number of researchers working in the US. American universities also often have a more “creative university environment”where people can focus on research for a long period without any pressure, said Anders Liljas, member of the Nobel Committee.New hope for AIDS patients?AMERICAN scientists Craig Mello (top) of the University of Massachusetts Medical School and Andrew Fire (above) of Stanford University School of Medicine won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine last Monday. Their discovery is a process that researchers hope to use to silence disease-causing genes (基因). It offers new ways for disease treatment.Scientists now hope to develop a new technique that could be used to treat diseases, such as cancers, AIDS and Parkinsons disease.Like father, like son?AS the son of a Nobel Prize winning professor, Roger D . Kornberg (left) had a lot to live up to. But, nearly half a century after his father, won his award, Kornberg, 59, a Stanford University professor, won his own last Wednesday: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry. His research into how cells read their genes is very important. It could help lead to the development of new drugs to fight cancer (癌症), heart disease and other illnesses, experts said.First light of the universeTWO Americans won the Nobel Prize in Physics last Tuesday for measuring the oldest light in the heavens. It is considered as “one of the greatest discoveries of the century”. It convinced (使确信) scientists that the Big Bang theory (大爆炸理论) of the universes origin is correct. George F. Smoot (top), 61, of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in Berkeley, and John C . Mather (above), 60, of NASAs Goddard Space Flight Centre, will share the US$1.4 million prize for their work. Beginning in 1989, they measured weak light that originated (源于) as early as 380,000 years after the Big Bang.36What does the underlined word “swept” in Paragraph 1 mean ?A.cleaned by brushingB.crossed completely C.spread quicklyD.took each of the winning37Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Craig Mello and Andrew Fire have found the way to cure cancers, AIDS and Parkinsons disease.B. Roger D . Kornbergs father once won a Nobel Prize.C. George F. Smoot will get US$1.4 million prize for his work.D. Roger D . Kornberg is the youngest of the Nobel Prize owners of this time.38The passage is probably taken from_.A.a science reportB.a news report C.a history lectureD.an advertisementBTeenagers at one German school are learning how to achieve happiness alongside subjects like maths and languages.The class sit in a circle with their eyes shut and count from one to ten: one begins, the next voice comes from the far right, a third from the other side. The aim is to listen for an opportunity to shout the number without clashing(冲突) with another voice or leaving a pause. On the first try, most of the young Germans try to be first, while a few are too shy to join in. But by the fifth round, they develop a rhythm.The message: giving other people space but also confidently claiming your own space is a requirement for social well-being.While the game suggests a soft course for the less bright, the school says it is trying to make it affect even clever pupils. The Willy Hellpach School is the first in the nation to develop a happiness course, intended for 17-19-year-olds preparing for university-entrance exams. “The course isnt there to make you happy,” Ernst Fritz-Schubert, the school principal, warned the pupils who were taking the course, “but rather to help you discover the ways to become happy.” Cooking a meal together will be one of the class exercises, along with improving body language under the guidance of two professional actresses.“In the first period, we had to each say something positive about another member of the class and about ourselves. No laughing at people or teasing,” said Fanny, 17.The message: self-esteem(自尊) improves happiness too.The course is taught for three periods a week and will be graded as a part of overall assessment. Despite the happy subject, the pupils themselves insist it is no laughing matter. Max, 18, says he is happy when he finds people who share his interests. Janina, 18, says she needs to be fit to feel happy.“We want to show how proper food or exercise can help in becoming happy,” the principal said. He hopes other schools in Germany will copy the idea. The school has attracted national interest since it announced its new course.39What would be the best title of this passage?A.Basic Things for Happiness.B.Tips to Be Happy. C.Learning How to Be Happy.D.Laughing a Lot at School.40Why is the happiness course compared with maths and languages?A.It has been developed as a school subject.B.It is more important than traditional courses. C.It is part of the research.D.It arouses the students interest.41Who are expected to take the course at the school?A.First year students.B.All the students. C.Students with mental problems.D.Students who are going to graduate.42Which of the following is NOT true about the happiness classes?A.Students learn through playing games. B.Cooking a meal together is a class activity. C.Students are only made to be happy. D.Students say positive things about each other.CGeorge Gershwin, born in 1898, was one of Americas greatest composers. He published his first song when he was eighteen years old. During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.Many of Gershwins songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City. These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s. Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible way from jazz to country.In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music. Could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. And in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. The audience were thrilled when they heard his music. It made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.In 1928, Gershwin went to Paris. He applied to study composition (作曲)with the well-known musician Nadia Boulanger, but she rejected him. She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. While there, Gershwin wrote An American in Paris. When it was first performed, critics (评论家)were divided over the music. Some called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States. It still remains one of his most famous works.George Gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. He was only thirty-nine years old. Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.43Many of Gershwins musical works were _ .A.composed for Paul WhitemanB.performed in various ways C.played mainly in the countrysideD.written about New Yorkers44What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman?A.It attracted more people to theatres.B.It made Gershwin leader of the orchestra. C.It caused a debate among jazz musicians.D.It proved jazz could be serious music.45What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?A.He argued with French critics.B.He studied with Nadia Boulanger. C.He changed his music style.D.He created one of his best works.46What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Many of Gershwins works were lost. B.Brain cancer research started after Gershwins death. C.A concert was held in memory of Gershwin. D.The death of Gershwin was widely reported.47Which of the following best describes Gershwin?A.Serious and boringB.Talented and productive C.Popular and unhappyD.Friendly and honestDButterflies are some of the most fascinating and beautiful insects in the world. Adult butterflies will live about two to four weeks. They use their senses of sight, touch, hearing, smell and taste to survive in the world, find food and mates, lay eggs in a proper place, migrate and avoid hungry enemies.Butterflies have large compound eyes (复眼), which allow them to see in all directions without turning their heads. Like most insects, butterflies are very near-sighted, so they are more attracted to many flowers. Butterflies do not “see” colors such as red, green and yellow, but they can sense sunlight, which shows the direction in which the sun is shining, as well as ultraviolet light (紫外线), which is present on many flowers and guides butterflies to find honey sources.Butterflies have a very well-developed sense of smell, but it is not in their nose, since they dont have one. Sense receptors (感受器) are in their antennae (触角), feet and many other parts of the body. They can help butterflies find their favorite flower honey, food and mates.Butterflies feet have sense organs that can taste the sugar in flower honey, letting the butterflies know if something is good to eat or not. Some females also carefully choose host plants by tasting to find proper places to lay their eggs. Adult butterflies feed their babies using a long tube. Butterflies force blood into the tube to straighten it out, allowing them to feed. Butterflies get all their food from this tub