高一英语下册5月月考检测试题3.doc

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孝感高中2014—2015学年度高一下学期五月月考
英语试题
命题人：郑 琦 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did the man tip the woman?
A. $1. B. $10. C. $100.
2. How will the woman go home?
A. Walk. B. Run. C. Drive.
3. What meal will the speaker eat?
A. Breakfast . B. Lunch. C. Dinner.
4. Who was at the door?
A. The postman. B. The man’s friend. C. The woman’s brother.
5. When will the tomatoes be ready?
A. Right now. B. In three weeks. C. In two months.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At a hotel. B. At a store. D. At a restaurant.
7. How does the woman feel in the end?
A. Excited . B. Sick. C. Scared.
听第7段材料，回答第8 至 9题。
8. Who left the company?
A. Lisa . B. Steve. C. Tim.
9. What has the man been trying to do?
A. Give up coffee. B. Go to bed early. C. Employ a new employee.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. Where is the man?
A. On a farm. B. In a restaurant. C. At a grocery store.
11. What does the man like to put on his biscuits?
A. Cheese. B. Peanuts. C. Honey.
12. What does the man think of the biscuits?
A. They taste bad. B. They are too big. C. They break easily.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. Who is Mr. Taylor?
A. A teacher.
B. The parent of a student.
C. The school headmaster.
14. Why does the woman keep the curtains closed?
A. She wants to get some sleep.
B. It gets too hot in the classroom.
C. Sunlight makes the children act wild.
15. How long should the children be outside, according to the man?
A. Less than an hour.
B. At least one hour.
C. Half a day.
16. What are the man’s students like after they run around outside?
A. They are quite.
B. They can’t sit quietly.
C. They fight with each other.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the park located?
A. In West Asia. B. In Southeast Asia. C. In South America.
18. What is true about the park?
A. There are over 900 types of plants .
B. Visitors can’t get close to the birds.
C. There’s a lot of room to walk around.
19. How high is the waterfall?
A. 30 meters. B. 50 meters. C. 100 meters.
20. When does the All Stars Bird Show start?
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m

第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Marksdale State Park
Where fun, fitness, and education
come together
Don’t miss our new summer classes available during May 23- Aug 5!
Swimming lessons: Ages 4—adult. Cost: $ 5 per class or $ 15 for one month.
Hiking: Have a state park keeper hike through our paths with you and teach you about the park’s wildlife and plants. Marksdale is a perfect spot for hiking.
Soccer: Our youth soccer program is unusual in that it is non-competitive. Different teams are formed every day. The focus is on each player learning to work as a team, not on one team winning it all.
Boating: These classes are only for 20-year-olds and above. Fishing is only allowed with a permit.
Bicycling: We have special paths built for bicyclists. Signs are posted for self-guided tours of our park. Group cycling is also available with a park guide. Paths range from easy to challenging.
A message from the director:
Hiking paths! Sport fields! Playgrounds! Campgrounds! Fun activities! Located on McQueeney, Marksdale State Park offers something for everyone. We have a number of plants and animals, which are in danger of dying out, being protected in our park. Sign up for one of our new summer community classes, or take a camping trip with your friends or family. Our facilities (设施) are set up with modern systems, so you don’t have to suffer to enjoy nature — unless you want to.
Glen Harwood, Park Director
21. If you plan to learn to swim during June and July, you should pay ______.
A. $5 B. $15 C. $25 D. $30
22. Which of the following activities is only intended for adults?
A. swimming B. boating C. hiking D. bicycling
23. What can we learn about Marksdale State Park?
A. Many endangered plants can be found there.
B. Special paths will soon be built for bicyclists.
C. It is a park full of fun activities and sea animals.
D. The youth soccer program focuses on how to win.

B
If you are looking to put a tree in your room for Christmas, there is always one debate that seems to arise in most families: whether you want a real tree or a fake tree. Year after year, as we find ourselves cleaning old pine needles(松针) for months on end, we decide that we will never get another real tree. So that begs the question: Which kind of tree is better?
There is certainly a lot to be said for real trees. There is something fun about gathering the family together, going to a Christmas tree farm, and selecting or even cutting down your own tree. Real Christmas trees have that lovely holiday pine needle smell and they look great in your home.
Of course, on the other hand, they also leave a complete mess behind and needles that seem to keep appearing for weeks or even months after the tree comes down. You must also find a way to deal with your real Christmas tree after you’re done, which may mean cutting it into pieces so it will fit in the trash. Many dustmen will refuse to take away a tree that is left beside your regular trash, especially if it is a big tree or an old, yellow one with falling needles, making it hard to pick up. They don’t want a face full of sharp needles any more than you do!
With a fake Christmas tree, there is no mess, but there is also no Christmas tree farm. Of course, these trees look the same in appearance as a real tree when decorated. Many of them come already with lights, so using that old, messy string of lights will be a thing of the past. For some people, a can of pine air freshener (清新剂) is enough to recreate the pleasant smell of a real tree.
As to which tree is the better choice, it is really a matter of personal preference. Both real and fake trees certainly have their benefits, and knowing which is better for you this Christmas really depends on what your family wants.
24. Which of the following shows the benefits of real Christmas trees?
a. providing more fun b. easy to clean up
c. giving off a natural smell d. easy to decorate
A. a, c B. a. d C. b, c D. b, d
25. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that fake Christmas trees _______.
A. look more beautiful B. are more fashionable
C. can be used longer D. can save you time and energy
26. What is the author’s attitude towards this debate?
A. Objective. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Positive.
27. Which of the following shows the structure of the text?

A. B. C. D.

CP : Central Point P : Point SP : Sub-point(次要点) C : Conclusion (结论)
C
Horses had been running wild in the Americas for thousands of years, until they went extinct. Modern horses, as we know them, came to America in around 1519 AD with the Spanish settlers led by Hernan Cortez.
Over time, some developed into the domesticated (驯养的) horse. However, America has preserved(保护) many of these wild horses that came from their Spanish ancestors. There has been debate about the future of wild horse populations in America. The US Bureau of Land Management (BLM) says that there are about 33,780 wild horses throughout 10 states in the western part of the US.
These wild horses have no natural enemies and are under federal protection, so their population size can double every four years. This does lead to problems. For many years, wild horses that came too close to cattle or sheep on public grazing lands (牧场) were caught or killed. Then a national campaign encouraged states and the federal government to protect the animals as a symbol of the American West. In 1971, a law was passed to allow only agents of the BLM to gather the horses as part of their work in preserving federal lands.
Most people (scientists included) believe that wild horse populations need to become a lot smaller. The BLM, which keeps track of wild horses, suggests that we have about 14,000 more horses than can exist in balance with the ecosystems that they live in. This causes a huge problem that has to be dealt with both environmentally and politically. A solution needs to be found not only to preserve the species but to also keep its population under control.
Some things have already been done to try to get the number of wild horses down, which include adoption of wild horses and the practice of giving vaccines to the female horses to make them unable to reproduce.
28. What was the main reason people caught or killed wild horses?
A. To make money. B. To protect domestic animals.
C. To get pleasure. D. To control their numbers.
29. What can we infer from the law passed in 1971?
A. It was too strict to be accepted by most people.
B. It was declared too late to save those wild horses.
C. It was not allowed by the law for farmers to hunt wild horses.
D. It was ignored by the public because of its unfairness.
30. According to the BLM, _______.
A. the number of wild horses should be brought down to about 19,780
B. it is impossible to keep track of the female horses.
C. it is wrong to give vaccines to the female horses.
D. the symbol of the American West doesn’t have to be wild horses.
31. In the text, the author mainly talks about _______.
A. the Bureau of Land Management B. life in the American West
C. A law protecting wild horses D. America’s wild horse problem
D
While a lot of people are often to put away their smart phones when driving, there are very few warnings of using cellphones while walking. Now the Chinese city of Chongqing has come up with a new way to highlight(使突出) the issue, by creating a special “texters” lane.
The 50-meter-long pavement that is divided into two halves —one labeled “cellphones-walk at your own risk” and the other marked “no cellphones”, is located at the city’s Foreigner Street. It is a theme park that is known for its strange collection of “most of the best things that aren’t from China”. The attractions that draw the attention of thousands of visitors every day are recreations of international landmarks(地标). They include a model of New York City, the Venetian Canals and even 150-meter replica (复制品) of “the Great Wall”, which made the cut even though it is not foreign.
So did pedestrians (行人) respect the signs and follow them in either case? Unfortunately, the answer was “No”. According to the National Geographic, most people were too busy with their cellphones to notice them. Some people chose to ignore them or followed them for a short while. However, they soon started playing their cellphones.
Though the visitors to Foreigner Street do notice the special lane, they seem to treat it as a strange addition to this unusual park.
While the cellphone walking may not appear perilous, a 2010 study carried out by researchers at Ohio State University showed that it had resulted in over 1,500 severe injuries—ranging from people falling off walkways or bridges to walking into oncoming traffic! You should keep something important in mind when you pull out your mobile to look at an “urgent” text or message on foot!
32. Chongqing highlights the issue of cellphone using by ______.
A. creating special paths for drivers
B. posting warnings in national parks
C. creating a special lane for cellphone users
D. encouraging drivers not to use cellphones while driving
33. What are mainly included in the national park?
A. All kinds of replicas by famous artists.
B. Famous models of foreign attractions.
C. Models of different kinds of cellphones.
D. Famous models of Chinese attractions.
34. Paragraph 3 shows that pedestrians _______.
A. don’t ignore the signs on purpose. B. show great interest in the signs.
C. follow the signs all the time on the lane. D. don’t attach importance to the signs.
35. What does the underlined word “perilous” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Unusual. B. Dangerous. C. Frightening. D. Touching.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is natural for you to feel sleepy when you’re sitting still and reading. 36 . Learning how to stay awake while you read helps you get to the end of the book efficiently and remember what you read.
Time is right. If you’re already sleepy, staying awake to read is more of a challenge than normal. Our natural patterns of sleepiness and alertness, known as circadian rhythms (昼夜定律), play a role in timing your reading assignments. 37 . And another sleepy period is mid-afternoon. You’re more likely to feel alert(警觉的) between 6 and 11pm.
Control the environment. The environment is a factor deciding how alert you stay when you read. If you read a book lying on your bed, you’re more likely to fall asleep. Choose a spot with bright lighting so you can focus on the words. A quiet spot outdoors gives you fresh air to keep you alert, and may help you focus. 38 . So test different reading spots to find the perfect place that allows you to stay awake.
Go beyond reading. Getting actively involved in the reading can help you stay awake. Instead of just reading the material, take notes as you go. 39 . The notes also help you better remember the material.
40 . Sitting in one spot reading for too long increases your chances to falling asleep. If you give yourself plenty of time to complete a reading assignment, you can break it into smaller parts. Take frequent breaks to energize yourself. Instead of using the breaks to