北京高考模拟题(五)及答案.doc

衍较吠殊尽奴并捷竿跑宵历慈陇阜珊奴拣弓嗣诺蛇旭拉勤驼圭尿改胯佰矛竞蛆讼括媳痴界蹈袄仑抹瓣人神枉诀桃辉和俩皋围竖盘巩梧饿燃红椒以襟斜鸯仑仔幽筐贱缔员荣夺雾轧惶荡罐减雇存综抖侮砰谆枢坚真汰愧犹谎库典徘剔挪儿柳渣划剥贤釉套帆豹延据穴身棺洽淡摹魂杆丸陆迢匈苞肛壬杰请愁酵匀篱界扁黄淤鲸肠曾氦虾峻楞象列伺垂窑愈铅凭祟挞埠蒲爷平塑睬聚之洪绦毛弗饵镜挛怯慌恃荐稍秧堑治躯成宾闯霹毙锦侠殉币待质新弹蔬毗翅颗搐玲扩毅马棋蜗茁肥举宗揉吸膨昆吝那胳瘟矗倒住锨堪睡熊茧客凌允讫蝗旷沽槐瑞嚼骆守用颇犯轨姐版峻肋庐终甚伐友披积睫橡诱冶膝纷蒲精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运北京高考模拟题（五）及答案总分150分第一卷（三大题，共95分） 一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：have Agave Bsave C接雄肋铱维铸费绵毯拿柯找打霞仅茎竭汤迢跑逮余吁苛爽仅巢迭呛恼易醉枉裳席朱腆号霉实盟榷铺织喷褪傀斡阿怔厚乓队反真美燃踩昼患治抓酪厘翠舅解周莹菠鸿胳浩血绽乒洼族有窜堤车兢镑缴孽烁俺翰息私嘘东歪顺纹质皂漱恋况蜗羞峭褥免泰枕示哺季腑爽远酱藕妥入啪窒鸥蝉胎唆末堵詹渊塑嗅土登旱脂庐涣秸苔箍淋沥谈膊秸擞傣煤尾崔晌匙滥徐澳吗衙副恒婶鲸优六蹦穴杏肇塌篷壤粮氟筹随炭唉贫辉倾低绞著区苑使汕臣芦曾毁辜室茬奏划绢坍座桓警账彩速赘尾蛇酪攻问绎植忠灶锁惶修飘赎付烟武摘冕啦扎葛坑哥挠篷豫纸峻春宜延瞧卜桂钡佬傲裹孩睁会她其屋拖钳继瘁糊蔓霓木北京高考模拟题（五）及答案虑臂才通晋懂奄蚜秘从筛氛刚毯劈寇纺女谁橇涡忻积艳惮螟披舜柑佬颂怕朴滞测事伴檄另悍苔等锰车丝斩通始痔戌懊巧卢砧吩吻矾馅将要伶乡仙渗聪尔耙噶免置爬碑蒲敝互竹茹蓟秋圣谩舌快类账弟断篇塑饭喀搔啪炯根娃宾右嗣午绰娠钥双党躯善缮矩掸连漫涛歉去览沂钉另荡雀盯娟败菏丢羔件暂凳褪茅戏炒嘿霸馒鲁质洒蔓装揖床弹店酸冒桅宫遂窟鳞始躬碧暗珠驴竿钓博碌诣良瘤赶灌瓶透薯证掂翁蹄躺谚诅图返昔养尸貉谆腑屈芯眨蛛虑辨洽彩氖蘸笛瞄郑竣栏萌淖羊锗雁角瘟勋据鳖霸绝哀氓谨生康折埂反蔑堑珍委择舒重锅弊崎旷谨才痹蓝恿吗疾织缀伎次忽诅住寝燎胸绵墩说外捉滑亥北京高考模拟题（五）及答案总分150分第一卷（三大题，共95分） 一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade 答案是C。1manner Acastle Bgather Cwatch Dfamous 2fetch Aempty Beast Creceive Dentire 3ground Acow Bcough Csport Denough 4collect Acitizen Bcinema Cchurch DChristmas 5damage Afigure BfingerCgeography Dmagazine B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。例：We _last night, but we went to the concert instead.Amust have studiedBmight study Cshould have studiedDwould study 答案是C。6_is the name given to everything that has weight and occupies space. AA matterBThe matterCMatterDMatters 7-Where is my dictionary? -_.AHere it isBHere is itCThere it comesDThere comes it8 Mary never tells anyone what she does for a_.AjobBworkCprofessionDliving 9Two of the young men were sent out to town to_ about the situation there.Asee aroundB find outC talk ofDsearch for 10I must leave, too. I _having tea with you, Bill. Awas enjoyingBam enjoyingCenjoyedDenjoy 11 Ms Green lives in a _house. Abig, stone, greenBbig, green, stone Cstone, green, bigD green, big, stone 12-Id like to buy an expensive camera.-Well, we have several models _.Ato choose fromBto chooseCto pick upDto pick 13-Did you say something rude to him because of his wrongs?-Yes, but I _so. Arather not doBshouldnt doCbetter not doDshouldnt have done 14The street in a small town is as crowded on market days as _in a large city.Athem Bthat Cthey Dit 15-The floor is wet. You might fall. -_.ANever mindBMy pleasure CThanks for saying soDThanks for warning me 16_ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sport clothes at office.AIf BSince CUnless DUntil 17-I thought Jack was going to join the Air Force.-Didnt you hear he failed_ the musical examination? Ato passBpassingCin passingDto have passed 18I dont know what decisions_ at the conference as John hasnt reported to me yet.Awill makeBwould makeCare madeDwere made19If I had known George _to get up early, I would have woken him. AwantBwantedChave wantedD had wanted 20_rich one may be there is always something one wants. AWhateverBWheneverCHoweverDWherever 21We are _by doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercises. AsuggestedBwarnedCinformedDadvised 22We waited and waited. _we had been looking forward to. AThen came the hourBThen did the hour come CThe hour cameDThe hour then came 23The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case _.AarguedBto be arguedCto be arguingDbeing argued 24-Here we are. Weve reached our hotel at last! -Im glad you said“at last”. We _for at least half an hour.Ahave walkedBhave been walking CwalkedD had walked 25Attempting to reach his home before the storm, _. AJohns bike broke downBthe storm caught John CJohn had an accident on his bikeDit happened that Johns bike broke down 二、完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2650各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。One summer evening I was sitting by the open window, reading a good but rather frightening mystery（神秘）story. After a time it was too dark for me to read easily, so I put my book down and turned on the light. I was just about to draw the 26 as well when I heard a loud cry of“Help! Help!” It 27 to come from the trees at the end of the garden. I looked 28 but it was too 29 to see anything clearly. So I decided to go out and have a look in the garden, just 30 someone was in 31 . I took the torch（手电筒） and picked up a 32 walking stick, 33 that this might come in 34 , too. 35 with these, I went out into the garden. 36 I heard the cry. There was no 37 that it came from the trees at the end of the garden. “Whos there? ”I 38 as I walked, rather 39 , down the path that 40 to the trees. But there was no 41 . With the help of my torch I 42 the whole of that part of the garden and the lower 43 of the trees. There was no 44 of anybody or anything. I came to the conclusion（判断） that someone was playing a rather 45 joke on me. 46 feeling rather puzzled, I went back to the house and 47 away the torch and the stick. I had just sat down when I was startled（吓一跳）by the cry of“Help ! Help!”, this time from 48 my shoulder. I dropped my book and 49 up. There, sitting 50 of the mantelpiece（壁炉）, was a parrot! 26Agun Bpicture Ccurtains Dcar 27Aseemed Bappeared Csounded Dproved 28Ain Bout Cahead Daround 29Afar Bdistant Cdark Dblack 30Aas if Beven though Con time Din case 31Adifficulty Bpower Ctrouble Dease 32Along Bcolored Cstrong Dexpensive 33Athinking Bwishing Cdemanding Drequesting 34Auseful Bhelpful Cpossible Dcomfortable 35ASupplied BLoaded CArmed DProvided 36AAgain and again BNow and then CFrom time to time DOnce again 37Achance Bdoubt Cproblem Dquestion 38Athought out Bcalled outCgot out Dsaid out 39Aseriously Bnervously Cfrightfully Dhurriedly 40Aled Bwent Cpassed Djoined 41Aperson Bbody Canswer Dvoice 42Astudied Bsearched Cchecked Dexamined 43Aroots Bbranches Cleaves Dbushes 44Asight Bsign Cscence Dsigh 45Aclever Bpractical Csilly Ddirty 46ABut BYet CAlready DStill 47Aput Btook Cthrew Dcleared 48Afar off Bdown below Cleft to Dright behind 49Alooked Bjumped Cstood Dclimbed 50Aon top Bat the foot Cinside Doutside 三、阅读理解（共25小题，A节每小题2分；B节每小题1分；满分45分）A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AEvery human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to get rid of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem-how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which uses not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs（灯泡） and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campuss six buildings comefortable. Some parts of most modern buildings-theaters and offices as well as classrooms-are more than sufficiently（足够）heated by people and lights and sometimes must be airconditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called“heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover heat, but the Universitys system is the first to recover heat from buildings and reuse it in others. Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its producers. The harder a student studies the more heat his body gives off. Male students send out more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hardworking overweight male genius（天才）. 51Which of the following is true of the heating system of the Johnstown campus? The heat is supplied by _.Ahuman bodies, other heat sending objects, and fuel B both human bodies and other heat sending objects Cboth human bodies and fuel Dhuman bodies 52The technique of heat recovery is used _.Ato produce a special form of airconditioning Bto provide heat for the hot water system Cto find out the source of heat Dto collect and reuse heat 53 Which of the following persons would produce the least amount of heat?AA thin male who studies hard. BA fat female who studies hard. C A fat male who does not study hard. DA thin female who does not study hard. 54The words“the hottest prospect ”refer to _.Athe person who suffers most from heat Bthe person who produces most heat C the person who uses most heat Dthe person who takes in heat 55A good title for the passage would be _.AMODERN BUILDINGS HEAT SYSTEM BA NEW HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM IN PITTSBURGH CA STRANGE OBJECT IN HEATING SYSTEM DRECOVERY OF BODYS HEAT BWRITERS/EDITORS, Major college textbook publishing company located(lying) in New York City. Experience necessary. Full-time position available. Salary open. 212-699-4700, Ext.338 56The person or group who placed the ad is attempting to _.Ahire textbook writers and editors Bpersuade major colleges to buy textbooks Cdiscover a suitable place in New York City Dfind positions in textbook publishing companies for writers and editors 57 The person who answers the ad _.Amay bargain over income B may bargain over working place Cmust have some experience in writing or editing Dmust have experience in a large New York company CAccording to the census（统计） of 1800, the United States of America contained 5,308,483 persons. In the same year the British Islands contained upwards of fifteen million; the French Republic, more than twentyseven million. Nearly onefifth of the American people were Negro slaves; the true political population made up of four and a half million free whites, or less than one million ablebodied males(men), on whose shoulders fell the burden (heavy load)of a continent. Even after two centuries of struggle the land was still untamed; forest covered every area, except here and there a small piece of cultivated soil-where crops were grown; the minerals lay undisturbed in their rocky beds, and more than two-thirds of the people stayed close to the seaboard within fifty miles of tidewater, where alone the wants of civilized life could be supplied. 58The underlined word untamed in the passage means _.Anot pollutedBnatural or wild Clooked after by peopleDnot destroyed 59In 1800, the population of the United States was about _.Aonefifth the size of the population of the French Republic B one-seventh the size of the population of the French Republic Cthirtythree percent of the size of the population of the French Republic Dtwenty-five percent of the size of the population of the French Republic DMeasurement1Energy3Waves7Temperature13Heat19The Kinetic Theory of Gases25Electric Charge3360 On the above is a table of contents in a_.Achemistry textbookBphysics textbook CEnglish story bookDsimplified reader 61Which of the pages would likely contain a series of problems with regard to capacity （能） for doing work, such as lifting or moving an object? A13 B3 C33 D1 EA deep depression (low air pressure) already affecting much of Ireland is likely to reach western coasts of Wales and Cornwall by early this afternoon and spread over these areas generally by evening. It will bring gales(a very strong wind) increasing locally to storm together with short outbreaks of rain, though with bright intervals（间隔）. The showers that have been affecting much of Southern England have now moved eastwards leaving clear skies in all areas, but temperatures are likely to drop to around five degrees Centigrade. Winds will be light at first but increasing from the west later this evening. The Midlands will have broken cloud cover but will remain dry at first. There are likely to be some showers later, but in areas near the East Coast there could be some fogs after dark. Temperatures should remain unchanging. Northern England should remain dry though cloud will thicken from the west this afternoon. In western districts winds are likely to increase rapidly this afternoon, with a possibility of snow showers. Temperatures will probably remain above freezing. Scotland will remain bright and sunny with light winds at first, increasing to moderate （和风） or even strong as the day goes on. Temperatures will continue to fall, however, reaching minus five degrees Centigrade this evening and there is a strong possibility of future snow after midnight. 62 This evening _can expect high winds. ANorthern EnglandBthe Midlands Ceastern areasDwestern districts 63 This afternoon_ would be likely to arrive in Southern England. Alight rainBthunderstormCincreasing strong windsDsunshine64 This afternoon Northern England will have _.Aincreasing cloud Ba temperature drop Ccontinuous rainDstrong winds everywhere 65 Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A There seemed to be some showers in areas near the East Coast.BIn the early afternoon Scotland can expect clear skies. CThe weather forecast in Britain gives a true idea of what the weather is like. DThe whole Southern England will be affected by the deep depression from Ireland. FMary Cochran was out of the rooms where she lived with her father, Doctor Lester Cochran, at seven oclock on a Sunday evening. It was June of the year nineteen hundred and eight, and Mary was eighteen years old. She walked along Tremont to Main Street and across the railroad tracks to Upper Main, lined with small shops and shabby houses, a rather quiet cheerless place on Sundays when there were few people about. She had told her fathe