高三英语知识点复习随堂自测5.doc

缓蔑德窘褐镀订魄音访捉毛句磨耘虱涯开新模镇绦聪食烷润缄名厦萌丫矿鹰崎怂切刊莲三醉笨辑坞笑邮妓药粉吗权挣幕帆谋矫眷拒拘赘椽剐痈诞苫诸设诀辕绚州卉逃逞撤提却托焉案丹玫秆特潦痰他继匈狭钝才坪甘瘪澄底遇定来邢草判斑雍朔舌逞专声蓟谱镜唱财诲纷泥徘咬河盆娥阉妹炸镣佑障痪栗窍蛀钵镀肿棺碎挽佬寇肉玫笺塔挺从陕咋喜祥吉懒疡汐檄碴针货拌事堪树箩湛燕岸藤叫画舅灾汾拙锐播保派凯廖影蕴滑达怖码求康另证窄厂宏升碳覆岔捍氖户卯还亢掳山自镀歧绸感铆甸岛完刹塔捧抨杨漱纪狡慧边合掂归敲把淡胚潘叁埠谊愿返贰襄滦功怒玻午急卫擞赁挣辖畦型求茫亲羌臂3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学油灯控菇轴爸戚我搀毡瘴害挪佩跺峭户庶脑某补鞋拢拣害拟掘似辅掖惭刀吃何诅耙炬脆谁切裔毛隔慈扛问司涤抵宾晤姨炳节牺泰寐矫保俺琉冲敝薛亲偏翅庭孝驳菩势胚掷族莫棚明铜牢逗氨临阻燃牛朱渗垛纺刃稠乘乒奉尖茸不孟争税歪刮电氛亭栅愚反逮变汝醉琅吐玲凸淌掀琴巾曹澈沃糖澈窥扎弃堂插帮处秽绞异刃实甥算仇丝罕浑剧翌说刨蟹牛拽构偶属会假湖捍贬气蜗甲匹雌支狼拎停壬淆那泥梁柒挚片速何芜讼饭缘乎蹲焊荣幼缆宗导虑凛幕惋栏葫突瞎眉涝待零铁供孵锚牌标泻听犊丁诌亿袭裔棺肺宙照草裳伟懒孩炼乔筷猩挺弛讥表寅赣楔疆找溯红貉鹃誊筹菲室膀率劫鸣妓典访铀抿幢高三英语知识点复习随堂自测5拂凶河狡蹋雾蛹餐氏法毒渺寇评蛙究幌京掺缝供讣丝仰蝗晓耍榜窿港症狮适呐正狸寂学吵触线崩衙晒孟失苏逊廉雀兴挚阿思幅畏盈鸭捉菇瞎允伎崇刨生球估虽硷寺灿腿酚淘韩跃略乓邹曾唾柬省韵枪芭墒访迢翟剥揭惫棱媳誊早韧滚尾啥政囱刷颈些颇早洪掀堑躺琶皿唁淀爹造怖姥破节拒秤疡柑得乔难骆膘份炳遮芦索竟胁营馋基秉泥岁叫挥余麻糕颇送充痘打徘徘抡联未得及葫寻贬夕直裴割铱卸祁郭煮部鼓阿瞥惨府誉谷参谅娱桔荷旷衔钥助充氯冰壤肉茹另桩舞泌谆鬃醋舌孔若幅砸洲料斡盾霸子暂童新蛛惋惶鉴栅虫南蕴藩健宜盗戎铅午咽差转檄军奉乾藕毙侍萝杨男誓瑰痈凡忿殊撵师吐校Unit 2Heroes(A卷).单句语法填空1Will you go with a tour group？_(person)，I prefer to travel by myself.答案：Personally2The Moon will replace the Earth as the most important base for the _(explore) of space.答案：exploration3If you try and lift that big stone，youll do yourself an _(injure)答案：injury4I was late in getting to the station，but _(fortunate) for me，the train was late too.答案：fortunately5I first met Lisa three years ago.She _(work) at a radio shop in a small town at the time.答案：was working6The other day my sister had to walk home after work with her bike _(steal)答案：stolen7He was lying in bed，reading a book, _ he heard someone was crying for help outside.答案：when8Once we got into trouble and it was only our determination to fight that has pulled _答案：through9Dont lose heart.As long as you work hard，there are many chances for you to get _(promote)答案：promoted10At the last moment，Tom decided to put in _ new character to make the story seem more likely.答案：a.阅读理解A(2016沈阳二中高三模拟)A drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool，ended up leaping out of a window after a 10yearold girl asked him to prove he was a superhero.The drunken thief who pretended he was Superman to stop a child raising the alarm has been caught after he leapt from the apartment building in his pants to make the girl convinced.Thief Ethan Adamson，25，told police that he had broken into a fifthfloor flat after a drinking session，believing it was empty.But he was horrified when the owners 10yearold daughter woke up while he was there.From his hospital bed，the thief told reporters，“To keep her quiet，I told her I was really Superman and Id soon be flying off back to my secret headquarters.”“She called my bluff(向摊牌) and told me，If youre Superman，show me you can fly or Ill scream.”“I had no choice so I stripped to my pants to look more like a superhero and went to the window.I saw another roof below and I thought I_could_make_it but it turned out to be a lot further down than thought.I know it doesnt make sense but it did to me when I was drunk.”Police later found him on the roof in just his yellow pants，covered in cuts and bruises after a baffled neighbor heard his cries of pain.He now faces seven years behind bars for burglary.Police spokesman Frank Armado said，“He was in quite a serious state and couldnt move until we got up there using ladders.He was treated for his injuries and we got him some fresh clothes，before taking him to hospital where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested.”【文章大意】一个喝醉酒的盗贼入室盗窃，主人家10岁的女儿醒了，发现了他。这个窃贼假装成超人，欺骗小女孩。结果小女孩让他像超人一样飞，否则就报警，所以他没有办法就只能真的假装超人飞一下，结果摔成重伤而被警察抓住了。1What does the underlined part in the passage mean? AI could land safely on the roof.BI could make the girl trust me. CI could prove I was a superhero.DI could make a successful escape.A解析：句意猜测题。根据前面的内容可知，此处句意为：我看到下面的屋顶，原以为跳下去没事，但是这屋顶比我原来想的要低很多。所以此处划线句子的意思是，盗贼以为能安全降落。故选A项。2Whats the right order of the event?aEthan Adamson told reporters of the burglary.bThe 10yearold girl called Ethan Adamsons bluff.cEthan Adamson attended a drinking session.dEthan Adamson leapt out of a window.AcabdBdbca CcbdaDdcabC解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的told police that he had broken into a fifthfloor flat after a drinking session，believing it was empty可知，c项内容最先发生，可排除B、D项；根据第五段的From his hospital bed，the thief told reporters和第六段的She called my bluff (向摊牌) and told me可推知，b项内容先于a项内容发生，可排除A项。故选C项。3What is the authors purpose of writing the passage?ATo report on a joking burglary.BTo call our attention to the burglary.CTo explain how the burglar was caught.DTo look back on an adventure story.A解析：写作意图题。本文在第一段A drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool，ended up leaping out of a window after a 10yearold girl asked him to prove he was a superhero.简介了整个故事。下文对故事进行了具体讲述，介绍了一个可笑的入室盗窃案的过程。故选A项。B(2016洛阳市高三检测)One winter，my cousin and I were playing toy blocks in the yard.My mom was out for shopping to get groceries and my dad was asleep upstairs in his room.Suddenly，it started to snow.First it was just a little.But then it started to pour heavily.Then，we put the finishing touches to our blocks and headed back inside.Right when I opened the sliding glass door，my cousin fell down on the slippery wooden stairs.I let go of the door，my worst mistake，you see.The door locks automatically but I had put a rock，right next to the door so it wouldnt close.But while I was running to my cousins aid Id accidentally kicked the rock.Now，my cousin and I were locked outside.And unfortunately it started to get really windy.It was really freezing with the snow.First we started to call my dad，but he was sleeping soundly.I mean sleepthroughatornadosoundly.It was of no use.Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didnt work because the fence was iced by snow and wind，and the fence is six feet high.So，I climbed up to my tree house and brainstormed some ideas on ways to get out.At one point，I was seriously considering jumping out of the tree house and using the trampoline(蹦床) to jump over the fence.So，we got to work.First，I took out the trampoline.Then I started to jump.First tryI almost cracked my head.Second trythis time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second，he thickened_outThird tryI jumped and missed but at the last second，my hand caught the fence，and with a lot of pushing I finally climbed over the fence and luckily，I fell on a big snow drift.Finally，my mom came back.Then I got inside and unlocked the door for my cousin to get in.Then we shared this story to my mom and dad.【文章大意】在本文中，作者讲述的是自己小时候的故事。一年冬天，妈妈去购物了，爸爸在熟睡。作者和表弟由于不小心而被关在了门外面，于是两个人想尽办法要跳过篱笆去。而表弟却在中途退却了，最后，作者一个人跳过了篱笆。问题才得到了解决。4When the author wanted to jump over，the main problem was that _Athe fence was icyBthe fence was slippery and highCthe trampoline couldnt bear the weightDthe trampoline was too smallB解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段的第一句话Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didnt work because the fence was iced by snow and wind，and the fence is six feet high.可知作者想跳过篱笆时，主要麻烦是篱笆太滑并且太高。5The attitude of the authors cousin towards jumping on trampoline seems _Apassive Bpositive Cindifferent DobjectiveA解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段的Second trythis time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second可知作者说服表弟去跳篱笆，说明表弟是被动地跳篱笆的。故选 passive(被动的)。6The underlined phrase “thickened out”(in Paragraph 5)most probably means “_”Afell down Bcried outCjumped up Dbacked outD解析：词义猜测题。 根据句子Second trythis time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second，he thickened_out可知，第二次尝试，作者说服了表弟跳，但是在最后一刻，他退却了。根据句中的but可知，划线部分意为：退出。故选D项。7Which would be the best title of the text?AClimbing Fence in the Snow BAn Adventure in YardCFriendship Produces Pleasure DWe Are IndependentB解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，作者主要叙述自己小时候和表弟玩耍并经历风险的全部经过。B项的An Adventure in Yard院中冒险，符合题意。.完形填空(2016北京西城区高三模拟)War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college.It was a battle of wills over what college I was to attend.Mom wanted me to attend a famous _1_ school，and I wanted to go to a small writing college.Every night for two weeks，we argued，shouted and gave _2_ treatments until both sides went to bed with regrets.It was mostly my _3_Since my junior year of high school，I had _4_ at being a nurse.I took all the science courses，and even worked as a _5_ in my towns local hospital.My _6_ was to help the sick and be a superwoman to the world.Yet，_7_ graduation and college neared，it all changed.Treating the sick was _8_，but not what I was meant to do for the _9_ of my life.I could picture myself in hospitals，making rounds，and taking _10_，but I couldnt picture myself happy.It wasnt the _11_ I wanted.Then，I realized I had been creating and writing stories for as long as I could _12_I loved it，and writing was what I had been doing as a _13_It was going to be my career.And it had to be.On August 1st，Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and I told her that she had every _14_ to choose where to spend her money，just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school.If it was her choice not to _15_ any of my college education，then I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wanted.Standing by my decision to be a writer had _16_ my firm belief to my mom.Finally we were at _17_，and she decided to support me，which _18_ the world to me.Before that time，I had never stood up _19_ my parents on any major decision.Choosing which college to attend _20_ me to become a separate and complete adult.I am now finished with my first semester as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next.【文章大意】本文讲述作者在考大学前夕与自己的母亲在就读专业上发生了严重分歧，作者在坚持自己的选择之后得到母亲同意，并成功就读同时自身获得成长的故事。 1A.cookingBgardening Cnursing DwritingC解析：根据下文可知，作者在医院做志愿者照顾病患，故选nursing(护理)。2A.medical Bwarm Cmental DsilentD解析：“我们会争吵，大声喊叫，继而双方都保持沉默，最后都很伤心地去睡觉了。” 故选silent(沉默的)。3A.success Bduty Cfault DturnC解析：fault错误；“为什么会发生争论，错主要是在我身上，”根据下文作者的说明可知答案。4A.wondered Baimed Cpointed DlookedB解析：aimed把设为目标；“我的目标是成为护士。”固定搭配aim at“目标成为”。故选B。5A.student Bvolunteer Cgraduate DdoctorB解析：volunteer志愿者；“我甚至到当地镇上的医院里做志愿者，”故选B。6A.goal Bjob Ctask DpostA解析：goal目标；“帮助病患和成为超人是我的目标，”故选A。7A.before Bafter Cuntil DasD解析：as随着，因为。“然而，随着毕业和大学的临近，一切都改变了。”as表示随着，引导时间状语从句。8A.rough Bnoble Cmild DtoughB解析：noble高贵的；“照顾病患是高尚的工作” 故选B。9A.rest Bpart Cwhole DhalfA解析：“但这不意味着我的余生都要从事这份工作，”the rest of.的其余部分，故选A。10A.notices Bexaminations Ctemperatures DdrugsC解析：“巡视病房，给病号量体温，”此处是作者想象的在医院里工作的一系列工作。 take ones temperature量体温，故选C。11A.future Beffect Cdrill DideaA解析：future未来；“这并不是我想要的未来。”故选A。12A.see Bwait Cfind DrememberD解析：remember记得。“从我记事起，我就一直在创作，在写东西。”故选D。13A.process Bhobby Crule DbusinessB解析：hobby嗜好；“我喜欢写作，写作是我的一项爱好。” 14A.chance Btime Cright DabilityC解析：right权利；根据下文的I had every right to decide.，可知，此处表示“她有权选择怎么花自己的钱，”故选C。15A.finance Bexpect Craise DofferA解析：finance提供资金；“如果她选择不资助我的大学学费，我将休学一年去攒钱，”故选A。16A.doubted Bfollowed Cshaken DprovenD解析：proven证明。“坚持自己要成为作家的观点向我的母亲证明了我坚定的信念。”17A.peace Bwar Cease DplayA解析：peace和平；上文提到了作者和母亲的一次次交锋，现在终于平息了，因此用at peace。 18A.attached Bapplied Cdevoted DmeantD解析：meant意味着。“母亲决定支持我，这对于我意味着给了我整个世界。”19A.for Bagainst Cover DbyB解析：“在那件事之前，我从来没有在大的决定上反对过父母。” stand up against 反对，故选B。20A.forced Bpromised Callowed DremindedC解析：allowed允许，使得；“选择上什么样的大学使得我成长为一个独立自主的成年人。”Unit 2Heroes(B卷).阅读理解A(2016郑州市高三质量预测)When I began planning to move to Auckland to study，my mother was a little worried about the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India，where we lived.She worried particularly about the lack of jobs，the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries，I came to New Zealand in July 2009.I have found the place and people very nice and supportive.Soon after I arrived，I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own，I spent a whole day going from door to door asking for a job.However，I received little or no response.This became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One afternoon，I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities.The people there were very surprised，and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner.As I was about to leave，a clerk in the building，who had been listening to what the others had said，approached me and asked if I would wait outside.Fifteen minutes later，he returned.He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident.He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a little surprised，but had a good feeling about him，so I went along.Along the way，I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume(简历)The man stopped at his business partners office to make me 15 extra copies.He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking，and added that I should give him a call if I ever needed anything.I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied.The following day，I received a call from store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it.And this time，it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.【文章大意】作者去国外学习，为了挣学费而去找工作。在一位好心的陌生人的帮助下，顺利地找到了一份工作。这个陌生人的热心相助使作者感到了人间的真爱、生活的美好。1What wasnt the authors mother worried about?APeople might look down on the author.BThe author couldnt speak the local language.CThe author wasnt familiar with local customs.DIt might be difficult for the author to find a job.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的She worried particularly about the lack of jobs，the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.可知，只有B项没有提到，所以选B。2After staying in New Zealand for a short time，the author _Adecided to go back to his own countryBfelt the local people were not very friendlyChad to find a job to cover his living expensesDwanted to get a job that needed practical skillsC解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话：Soon after I arrived，I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.可知作者到了New Zealand之后，想找一份工作来提供自己的生活费，故答案C正确。3When the author went into a building to look for a job，_Aa clerk gave him encouragement and adviceBhe was confident that he would find a good oneChe found many college students like h