湖北省百校大联盟2016届高三英语上册10月联考试题.doc

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湖北省百校大联盟2016届高三上学期10月联考
高三英语试卷
考生注意：
1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
2．请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。
3．本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it in New York?
A. It's 5:00 pm. B. It's 7:00 pm. C. It's 10:00 pm.
2. What do we know about the man?
A. He dialed the wrong number.
B. He was looking for Philips.
C. He invited the woman to have ice cream.
3. What does the man think is important?
A. To be unexpected. B. To enjoy every song. C. To get what you expect.
4. What may lead to the man finding no job?
A. His age. B. His living address. C. His email address.
5. Why isn’t the man's brother bringing Jennifer to the party?
A. They are divorced now. B. They live very far away. C. Jennifer broke her leg.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where might the woman usually study?
A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the lab.
7. What is the man's major?
A. Psychology. B. Physics. C. Maths .
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. They are brother and sister.
B．They are roommates.
C. They are lovers.
9. Why didn't the man invite the woman at first?
A. He was embarrassed about her presence.
B. He thought she had other plans.
C. He wanted her to go out with her friends.
听第 8段材料 ,回答第 10至 12题 。
10. What is the name of the cat?
A. Alice. B. Lola. C. Jenny.
11. What is Alice's advice for the pregnant woman?
A. Name her baby what she wants.
B. Make her sister get another cat.
C. Find another name for her baby.
12. Why does the woman read the advice page?
A. To feel better about herself.
B. To get good advice.
C. To be entertained.
13. How many people went on the trip together?
A. Four. B. Twelve. C. Eighteen.
14. According to the man, what is most important on family trips?
A. Having some privacy.
B. Spending time with the children.
C. Visiting as many places as possible.
15. What is the closest city to where the man stayed?
A. Cordoba. B. Madrid. C. Sevilla.
16. How does the man feel about the trip now?
A. Quite tired. B. Very grateful. C. A little disappointed.
听第 10段材料 ,回答第 17至 20题。
17. Who is the intended audience of this announcement?
A. Staff at children's organizations.
B. Young people who want to volunteer.
C. People who have given money in the past.
18. How much money of the donations will go to services this year?
A. 85 %. B. 95 %. C. 100%.
19. Which program would be funded by this foundation?
A. After-school programs.
B. Future career planning.
C. Computers for preschool students.
20. What type of support does the foundation want?
A. Equipment only.
B. Both volunteers and equipment.
C. Both financial donations and volunteers.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
According to RAGBRAI, columnist Donald Kaul and copy editor John Karras in 1973
published a short description about their intention to ride across the entire state. Any readers
equally crazy were welcome to join them.
The self-described "wannabe hippies（另类嬉皮士）”were surprised when they reached
the motel parking lot in Sioux City only to be greeted by some 250 bicyclists.
The modern RAGBRAI on its peak days now direct more than 20,000 riders from around
the globe into remote rural corners that thirst for such a tourism increase.
A woman named Marbro Rush-Osborn had reached out to RAGBRAI director T.J.
Juskiewicz because she had unearthed old photos of Kaul and Karras bicycling the rural Iowa
roads in 1971-two full years before our official two-wheeled activity.
Her late ex-husband, Larry Eckholt, was the Register's bureau chief in Iowa City in 1971
when Karras and Kaul decided that they would ride from Des Moines to Iowa City-a 125-
mile, 13-hour journey.
¨We went out to the west side of Iowa City to see them coming down the road," she
remembered.
The two journalists never had ridden more than 60 miles every time.
¨We used to bike from 44th street out to Waukee four times a week," Karras said. But
the Iowa City journey "put a whole different view on possibilities.” Yes, friends, this was the
ride on which Karras and Kaul more or less brainstormed RAGBRAI.
These rediscovered photos show the journalists with their wannabe-hippie hair blowing in
the window-not hidden beneath biking helmets.
21. What can we know about RAGBRAI?
A. It owns 20,000 riders in America.
B. It is popular worldwide.
C. It started with a formal cycling race.
D. It organized a riding across Sioux City in 1973.
22. The underlined "unearthed" (Para.4)probably means¨____”．
A. described B .founded C. discovered D. hidden
23. According to the text, the two journalists
A. founded and developed RAGBRAI in a way
B. made their living through RAGBRAI
C．used to bike to work
D. failed to realize their early dream
24. What is the best title for the text?
A. The journalists saving RAGBRAI
B. Where will RAGBRAI go?
C. The first "Bike Day"
D. The history of RAGBRAI
B
Sometimes the best family vacations are those newly-planned trips that require just a little
bit of planning and a short drive in the car.
Boston to Fitchburg, Mass
TIME IN CAR: 1 HOUR
Drive northwest out of Boston to this city with a small-town feel. Then head indoors and
cool down as you enjoy the artwork at downtown Fitchburg Art Museum.
Pit stop: Historic Concord, Mass is the perfect place to stop for lunch.
Dallas to Grapevine, Texas
TIME IN CAR: 30 MINUTES
Kids will love the Grapevine Vintage Railroad in this historic town. Climb aboard trains
pulled by an 1896 steam locomotive (蒸汽机车) or a 1953 diesel engine (柴油机车) for a short
ride to and from the Fort Worth Stockyards.
Pit stop: the 5. 2-acre Nash Farm in Grapevine gives visitors a quick look at life in 19th-
century Texas.
Philadelphia to the Pocono Mountains
TIME IN CAR: 2 HOURS
Make a break from the City of Brotherly Love and head for the hills. Miles of trails are
perfect for hiking and biking, and sandy lakeside beaches are a great place to relax.
Pit stop: Stop at the Crossing Premium Outlets in Tannersville, Pa, and look through
more than loo stores for take-home gifts.
Washington to Williamsburg, Va.
TIME IN CAR: 3 HOURS
Pack up the family and head southeast to see Revolutionary War history come to life at
Colonial Williamsburg and Yorktown Victory Center, England's first colony at Jamestown.
The kids will be amazed at the way people used to make everyday items such as shoes and
baskets and they might just learn something, too.
Pit stop: Go to Bowling Green, Va. , an "All-American City" with historic ties.
25. This text mainly offers us some information about .
A. artwork in Philadelphia B. children's classes
C. modern life in Texas D. choices of car trips
26. If we want to go hiking, the trip will take us _ .
A. 30 minutes B. 1 hour C. 2 hours D. 3 hours
27. If children want to learn to make something, they should choose .
A. Boston to Fitchburg, Mass
B. Dallas to Grapevine, Texas
C. Philadelphia to the Pocono Mountains
D. Washington to Williamsburg, Va.
C
There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures. One way is to
read books written by authors from a particular culture. This allows people to gain a real look
into the culture.
For example, when a teacher wishes to expose his students to a different culture, he will
often read them stories based on the culture. To learn about various tribes of Native
Americans, he may read students books like The Rough Face Girl by Rafe Martin or The
Windigo's Return: A North Woods Story by Douglas Wood and Greg Couch. He may invite
Native American storytellers to visit the classroom so students can listen to authentic tales
from that culture.
Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language. Many
language-learning books and audio programs are available. A person can choose a language he
has always wanted to learn and locate learning programs to help him master the language. If he
feels especially ambitious, he can attend a foreign language class. Making contact with native
speakers of the language allows him to gain firsthand knowledge of a particular culture as he
struggles to learn the language.
A person can learn about different cultures if he tastes authentic food from a specific
culture. Becoming familiar with a culture's authentic food is a giant step in the right direction.
Food allows people to gain insight into a special way of life.
Signing up for a pen pal deserves a try. The Internet has made it possible for people to
correspond with others from different countries just by logging on to the web. Corresponding
with people from other countries through e-mail or snail mail is another useful way to become
familiar with different cultures.
28. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Douglas Wood is _ .
A. an American writer B. a famous American teacher
C. good at learning world cultures D. an author of The Rough Face Girl
29. Making contact with native speakers _ .
A. is a struggle for most language learners
B. requires more effort than other approaches
C. can help increase one's knowledge in that culture
D. is the least effective way to learn about different cultures
30. How many ways of learning about a different culture are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
31. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?
A. To make comparisons. B. To make arguments.
C. To present facts. D. To give advice.
D
We are surrounded every day by thousands of chemicals. These chemicals have been
found to be safe-on their own. But are they still "safe" if mixed with other chemicals? That's
the big question.
On its own. each chemical seems harmless. But in combination with other chemicals,
they may become deadly. That is the finding of a two-year study by a high-profile task force of
scientists. The task force was told to investigate the cancer-causing possibility of chemical
mixtures.
I.inda Gulliver was one of 174 scientists on the task force. Their job was to study the
cancer-causing potential of 85 chemicals. All 85 are said to be common in the environment.
Ms Gulliver explains that chemicals have the potential to form dangerous mixtures. Even
simple minerals can become dangerous when mixed with chemicals found in plastics or beauty
products. While the chemicals are safe on their own. she says, the researchers found that
many chemical compound cause cancer in human cells.
Working in groups, the scientists explored how different chemical mixtures could lead to
cancer. Ms Gulliver's team looked at the ability of different combinations to support the
increase of malignant (恶性的) human cells.
She says the big issue-what she calls "the $ 64 million dollar question"-is, "Which
common, everyday chemicals do people need to avoid?"
"The $ 64 million dollar question that everybody wants to ask is, ‘Which chemicals
should we be looking out for?'’And the answer to that is, ‘We don't know yet. ’"
She says the current way to identify whether chemicals cause cancer is to test them one at
a time. This method leads, she adds, to a long list of supposedly "safe" chemicals. She and
her team say that approach needs to change.
"We definitely need certain research ... to find out what mixtures of chemicals would be
more harmful than others; what groups of chemicals, when together, would produce more
harmful effects. And at the moment, that is not known. "
32. The purpose of the researchers' work is .
A. to find ways to protect human cells
B. to study the character of the chemicals
C. to study the cancer-causing possibility of mixtures
D. to study how deadly the chemicals in our homes are
33. According to Ms Gulliver's words, their research work is .
A. still limited B. completely successful
C. practical to other researchers D. not well received
34. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Chemicals are everywhere
B. Chemicals can lead to cancer
C. What is in chemicals in our daily life?
D. Mixture of safe chemicals may cause cancer
35. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Harmful chemicals are throughout our homes.
B. Scientists know which mixture does harm to our health.
C. Researchers have quick approaches to study the chemicals.
D. It is hard to tell what mixture of chemicals is harmful.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Whether you' re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-a