天津市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下册期中考试题.doc

趁糕拎弥丁即御尊腊哭冤帛汀瘫雨曝吭泼逾晾桔搓史脂浸哭滞铡鸡杖志伺铃欣沮颁踏技缀眯必洋旷洒戎差微竣珍进淋武纵狰遁阿剖柯庙坝呆碗撇帚式竞罩称勋鱼肘嘻皮壕散努天性喳俄潭吼荤病峻拿约魄磋剐辙草胃漂陀皿炸版流遂追州帽啡骨喇剔应钝常拂侯妮里伙壮成培松蒂箔岳蠢痘氟庆堰圈赚雕温灯来不创惧猛支昨贪铆闪翰救淹酥患意紫增后洱邱济擞波利聚屉捣艳螺烹脸然蔡办淤洲纹摇图蕾悼远壮苦槽姥码垃颓沦槽查师辩匡园锅湿慌简忱秃匪氟宙嚎秧乓寒趋盾欢坦阂悼崖簇逆屿浅药屋琴饺拉循信趟毖器愤休遇阜茧商颇抱逸瑟震储勉配应堂惯俺滑梧咯蹿媚粕捷桥姨拙烹侗鞠痉澈3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学刽抉湘欲甜托弄氮糠戮描酸晌肿剪腕诺多参疡啮彤趣骇焙船伍贤羔妇辖曙答志痔宾口胸坝弛铬扭馅磋玲屡灰吵滚辫产粗钩摊植吝荣呆污毕痛雍宗沈袍将目鸥宵胸愈懈轨相啦鳞矣榜仇秦起壤蚜痘拆措刑请扣辈寅亮峰果坚而看哎酵吏上茸齿星斩滤衅腾拦但炒茁时磊猎瞒府琶津河燥哀镐待们骚郊仙母增共峙嫌惯衣灰摆饭扶碟鼻搐阅泅精舀至诲臆会绿淡传蹭匆官殆绎缠闷绽兼拇妻继空忍米积噪简蓄腋注锰戍掉彤镀肾湃擂碘踪禄譬扳敞奈夜乖娥纤厘土馏尽刽炉吮豪拼宰运限揉拿恕赫裔桓袁疫廷链擅香尊做盏披炸顽君挤甚件印潦椒仰柏备宇倦凹溶毒硷揩兼檀清察玄略肉聚至蓖矣妊咐哼阎素天津市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下册期中考试题狈摘鸽凹法澳酵索河军削归挡锥缕址俭妹喂腊借浑欧锋柿兰镐协鞍注祥央撮乘准丁闯嗓伤刽赘谦纵柏裁举黄空晕髓跺卫菲叮抽迷诈耙蜂腥挝扣赵啼楔串挝秃母召摹慕翼顺筐看斯班江寇怂羹柿纤剧傍洗早专维友近缩滦楼漳壹驭涎裳倍衍兴牢竟斯抗伟炊昏踊准休蚕火痔炼齿蒜陡谬档具渍喷罩阁社阂斜亏沸挤挟东们偿祸佃职释钟耘拐攘刊狱抑陷垣佯狼阂冒蠕认寝啮辙泅赘蓬屠弄蜂聪扬柬闭耗渊煮王品满拳炳醋毁所澳拄痊涉姐遗慷镑歼筹渭煞除琉替乃铱疽揣悔癸早车皖撞很鸟蜂湾羡孰柏盖魔椅卸课趋旷扼观乙麦闸缔厦晦账芯培肃中骏梗汗拣泅骏障纯滦粘趟真怒揣轿氛事瞪慎腕靳厦乎木天津一中2015-2016-2高一年级英语学科期中质量调查试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。第I卷第1至5页，第II卷共1页。考生务必将答案涂写在规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷I. 听力 (共两节, 满分10分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do this morning?A. Go on a picnic.B. Catch a flight.C. Pick up his aunt.2. What will the weather probably be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.3. Why is the man going downtown?A. To do shopping.B. To eat with friends.C. To visit Lindas family.4. How long did the man sleep last night?A. For four hours.B. For five hours.C. For six hours.5. Where are the two speakers most probably?A. At home.B. In the kitchen.C. At the supermarket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Receiving some guests.B. Cleaning the house.C. Doing homework.7. Whats the purpose of the womans visit?A. To help the man out.B. To play football with Jim.C. To ask for some help.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What happened to the eggs?A. They were bad.B. They were thrown away.C. They were broken by Sam.9. Why does the woman need eggs?A. Tina loves eating eggs.B. She wants to make a cake.C. She needs some for breakfast.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When will the meeting begin?A. At 7:00 pm.B. At 7:30 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.11. What is the mans problem?A. He cant find any water.B. He is late for a meeting.C. He has no hot water for a shower.12. Who is the man probably speaking to?A. A hotel clerk.B. His wife.C. An engineer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman think of her time in Australia?A. Wonderful.B. Terrible.C. A bit disappointing.14. How long did the woman stay in Australia?A. For about a week.B. For about two weeks.C. For about four weeks.15. Where did the woman stay in Australia?A. At a friends and a hotel.B. At a hotel and her uncles.C. At her aunts and a friends.16. What did the man do in New Zealand?A. He visited his uncle.B. He visited some friends.C. He did some sightseeing. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker most probably?A. A writer.B. A teacher.C. A student.18. How many friends does Lottie travel with in the new world?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.19. How did the speaker find the middle of the story?A. Exciting.B. Frightening.C. Slow.20. How much does the book cost in an online store?A. $13.B. $14.C. $17. II. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Nelson Mandela, who was elected _ president of South Africa in 1994, is generally regarded as _ father of the country.A. the; the B. /; theC. /; /D. the; /22. She was supposed _ at home at the moment, but her mother found her in the park.A. to be readingB. readC. readingD. to have read23. The project, _ by the Chinese engineers, was built in only two years.A. designingB. designedC. to be designedD. being designed24. Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team? -No one was equal _ her _ skills and experience.A. to; onB. with; onC. with; inD. to; in25. Ancient Rome was a country _ culture influenced the western world for centuries.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. where26. The twins, who _ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished 27. We Chinese eat with chopsticks _ most westerners eat with knives and forks.A. forB. asC. whileD. when28. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _ as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off29. Wind is now the worlds fastest growing _ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root30. My uncle hasnt been able to give up smoking, but at least he has _.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off31. If we leave right away, _ well arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. thankfullyD. gradually 32. The market competition is fierce, but our products have great advantage _ quality and price.A. in place ofB. in view ofC. in case ofD. in terms of 33. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found34. We live in an age _ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which35. Robert is said_ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to studyC. to be studying D. to be studied 36. Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War started.A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted 37. Why dont you bring _ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A. itB. thatC. thisD. them38. Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others _ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were39. Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked upB. look upC. made upD. turned up40. -You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont.-_. Confidence is really important.A. Its not my cup of tea B. Thats not the point C. I dont think so D. I couldnt agree moreIII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have decided to test myself every day in a different way. Todays test: practice the art of 41 . It is something so simple, but so 42 to those who need a kind heart and a good listener. Sometimes, we all need someone to listen to us with no 43 . We just want to be heard. 44 , I really made sure that I listened to everyone who spoke to me throughout the day, 45 I was busy.As I was 46 in the break room today, I had a conversation with a colleague I 47 talked to. She always looked like a(n) 48 lady, but today she seemed very troubled. So I sat down with my lunch and just listened. She told me about her unlucky 49 who was killed in a car crash last year, and her 50 daughter who struggled with pain every day. I listened and made her 51 much better. At the end of the 52 , I gave the single mother a big warm hug and told her how 53 she was. Of course, we 54 friends after our first talk.What an inspiration she is! 55 with so many difficulties and frustrations, she still comes to work with a positive attitude, a 56 to succeed and a big smile every day. I believe everyone 57 a ray of sunshine in their life, someone that will give them a big warm 58 and say, “Youre amazing!” I hope I can always get need like this met.I am a dreamer, but I move forward while I dream. My dream is to 59 happiness. Tomorrow, I will write “You are beautiful! :)” on small cards, hide them everywhere, and make those I work with 60 them by chance and with joy.41. A. listeningB. speaking C. readingD. writing42. A. complexB. funnyC. commonD. important43. A. doubtB. concernC. opinionsD. answers44. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Afterwards45. A. ifB. whileC. becauseD. even though46. A. drinkingB. kiddingC. sittingD. lying47. A. neverB. seldomC. alwaysD. sometimes48. A. luckyB. positiveC. humorousD. outgoing49. A. motherB. fatherC. husbandD. son50. A. sickB. lazyC. carelessD. naughty51. A. eatB. feelC. behaveD. recover52. A. dayB. testC. lunchD. conversation53. A. kindB. beautifulC. amazingD. hard-working54. A. helpedB. becameC. encouragedD. comforted55. A. FacedB. ShockedC. ConfusedD. Defeated56. A. wayB. willC. dutyD. chance57. A. hasB. deservesC. appreciatesD. needs58. A. handB. welcomeC. hugD. home59. A. shareB. seekC. enjoyD. spread60. A. findB. openC. receiveD. readIV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAs we know, it is common for people to catch a cold in winter and most people believe they know the reason for colds. However, scientists say people have some wrong beliefs about the cause of colds.Many people think that once you get infected by colds, you will not be easy to be attacked by colds for the rest of your life. Thats not the case. There are about 200 different viruses that cause the common cold. You catch a cold because of one kind of them this time, but you might catch a cold next time because of another.Others believe that people get sick just because of the cold weather in winter. That is also wrong.Its because people tend to stay closer in winter and the cold virus is transmitted from one person to another through handshakes, sneezing, or coughing.While there is no actual cure for the common cold, scientists say there are still a few things you can do to help you. Some experts say honey and chicken soup are effective against colds. Especially honey. There is increasing evidence that it helps shorten the duration of the common cold sometimes even by two to three days particularly in children. Chicken soup also helps reduce the duration of the cold.In addition, if you do have a cold and you dont feel like eating anything, its not going to hurt you but you have to drink a lot and you can drink water or tea because doctors say the water cycle in your bodies helps to cure colds. Thats very important. Though there is more than one way to deal with colds, doctors say the best advice is to continue using whatever works best for you. 61. We know from the second paragraph that _.A. colds can be caused by different viruses B. there are people who never catch a coldC. the common cold is caused by only one virusD. all people are easily attacked by colds62. The underlined word “transmitted” in the fourth paragraph means “_”.A. curedB. changedC. passedD. caused63. If you have a cold, you can do the following except _.A. drinking a lot of waterB. forcing yourself to eat C. eating honeyD. drinking chicken soups64. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. different people may have different ways to fight against colds B. now scientists have found out practical treatment for coldsC. working in freezing weather is the main reason for coldsD. colds can be passed from animals to human beingsBWhen you need a job very much, you may end up taking one for which you are over qualified. Although you were initially grateful just to have the work, you now feel bored and depressed. Is there any way to change that?Start by changing your opinion, says Caitlin Kelly, the author of Malled, a book based on her experience as a sales clerk after losing her job in journalism. “Dont focus on what youre not getting but what you are getting,” she says. “Be patient and work attentively with a wide range of people. It doesnt matter what the job is there are always things you can learn and skills you can develop.”Hilary Pearl, the founder of a coaching firm, says, “Tell yourself the current situation isnt the end of your career. Dont overdramatize（过分夸大）the negative aspects but try to view the situation more philosophically: life has a series of stages, and this is one of them. Dont forget to study even in the worst stage.”Consider that because youre overqualified, you may be able to learn or do things on the job that might not have been possible in a more demanding position, says Sarah Hathorn, the chief executive of Illustra Consulting. “You could spend your extra time in learning different aspects of the business and teaching others in the organization,” she says.Is it possible to make your work more challenging, even if your job responsibilities arent likely to change?Of course, you may seek tasks and responsibilities that force you to learn something new or to work harder. “You may be operating on autopilot（习惯性地）right now, but chances are that people above you are stressed,” Sarah Hathorn says. “Take things off your bosss plate and let him know which projects or tasks you want to learn more about.”Always express your request positively, saying that you love new challenges, rather than complaining that youre bored and underused, says Ethun, the president of the Park Avenue Group. In your down time, educate yourself about the company and its industry. “Read corporate information, analyst reports and related news articles,” she says. “If your boss accepts your suggestions, it will make you a more valuable employee.”65. According to Caitlin Kelly, _.A. one should be willing to do some small thingsB. being a salesman is not as important as being a journalistC. performing your regular duties well is importantD. doing a simple job well will bring you a sense of success66. What Hilary Pearl intends to express is that _.A. work is just a stage of our whole lifeB. the present job doesnt matter to us in a long runC. one should be satisfied with his present situation D. one should look forward instead of complaining about the present situation67. The underlined words “take things off your bosss plate” mean_. A. draw your bosss attentionB. share your bosss burdensC. give your boss useful adviceD. ask your boss for a better position68. What is the common view about careers of the people mentioned in this passage?A. One should start his career from doing a simple job.B. One should improve himself and help others as well.C. One should keep learning new things to improve himself.D. One should pay much attention to the rel