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高一英语上册综合能力测评5.doc

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4、40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AAccording to body language expert Robert Phipps,the way people sleep at night actually determines a lot about the type of personality they have.Phipps has identified four sleeping positions that affect personality.Phipps found that worriers,those who stress most,tend to sl

5、eep in the fetal(胎儿的) position.He found that this is the most common bedtime position,with nearly 58 per cent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down.The more we curl up(蜷曲),the more comfort we are seeking,according to Phipps.The second most common position is the log.Sleeping w

6、ith a straight body,and with arms at each side,as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace,indicates stubbornness,and these people(the 28 per cent who sleep this way) often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep.“The longer you sleep like this,the more rigid your thinking is and you can

7、 become inflexible,which means you make things harder for yourself,”according to Phipps.Yearner(向往型) sleepers are next on the list.About 25 per cent of people sleep in this styleon their side with arms stretched out in front,looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased thems

8、elves.Yearners are typically their own worst critics,always expecting the best results,explained Phipps.These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.Perhaps the most peculiar(奇怪的) one of sleep styles is the free faller position.This sleep style makes up 17 p

9、er cent of the population.They sleep with face down and with arms stretched out.These people,according to Phipps,feel like they have little control over their life.Not only is this the strangest one of sleep styles,but also this is the least comfortable one,and people may wake up feeling tired and h

10、aving no energy.In conclusion,Phipps has only one more thing to add,“A good nights sleep sets you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake up.”1Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AA good nights sleep sets you up for the following

11、 dayBYour personality depends a lot on how you sleep at nightCHow you sleep at night affects what you do the next dayDWhich sleeping position helps you sleep comfortably2Which of the following pictures is the fetal position?A. B. C D.3The underlined word “rigid” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning

12、to “_”Astubborn BflexibleCcomfortable Dstrange4Which sleeping position indicates that the sleeper tends to seek perfection?AThe fetal position. BThe log position.CThe yearner position. DThe free faller position.BParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last

13、summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The_door_to_his_room_is_always_shut,” Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14yearold daughter. “She used to cuddle up(依偎) against me on

14、the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds

15、. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the teenage years,” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”Parents who know whats going

16、 on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the_wall_of_silence,_parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need

17、 freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.5“The door to his room is always shut” in the first paragraph suggests that the son _Ais always busy with his studiesBdoesnt want to be disturbedCkeep

18、s himself away from his parentsDbegins to dislike his parents6What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as beforeBthey cant read their daughters mind exactlyCthey dont know what to say to their daughterDtheir daughter talks with them only when she needs help7Whats the

19、meaning of “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph?ATeenagers talk a lot with their friends.BTeenagers do not talk much with their parents.CTeenagers talk little about their own lives.DTeenagers do not want to understand their parents.8What can be learned from the passage?AParents are unhappy wi

20、th their growing children.BParents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.CParents should be patient with their silent teenagers.DParents should try to understand their teenagers.CGWANGJU, Korea, Sept. 28,2013(Xinhua)Cultural ministers from China, Japan and Korea participating in the 5th Ch

21、inaJapanKorea Ministerial Conference on Culture held here on Saturday agreed to strengthen cultural exchange and cooperation to promote the cultural prosperity of East Asia.Cai Wu, Chinas Minister of Culture, Hakubun Shimomura, Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan,

22、 and Yoo Jinryong, Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Korea attended the meeting in the Korean city with more than 2,000 years of history.At the meeting, Cai said that the east and west differ in history, culture and values, but the East Asia as a whole, especially China, Japan and Korea, sh

23、ould take good advantage of their cultural and historical similarities, trying to create “shared East Asia value” and seeking_a_greater_say around the world.The ministers drew the Gwangju Joint Document at the meeting to strengthen cultural exchange and cooperation in the fields of culture industry,

24、 exhibitions, cultural heritage preservation and the youth exchanges to promote the programme of “East Asia City of Culture”China, Japan and Korea also agreed that the host country of the annual ministerial meeting will organize a joint cultural festival, including art performances, exhibitions, aca

25、demic seminars and other relevant events starting from 2014.The annual trilateral Ministerial Conference on Culture was firstly launched in 2007. The Gwangju meeting is the fifth round of this series, and the last round of this meeting was held in Shanghai, China in May 2012.9Which of the following

26、information is TRUE according to the text?AThe 5th ChinaJapanKorea Ministerial Conference on Culture was held in Shanghai.BThe 5th ChinaJapanKorea Ministerial Conference on Culture is aimed at promoting the cultural prosperity of West Asia.CYoo Jinryong, Minister of Culture, Science, Technology and

27、Tourism of Korea attended the meeting. DGWANGJU is a Korean city that has a history of more than 2,000 years. 10The underlined phrase “seeking a greater say” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”Alooking for more chances to speak Asian languages Btrying to get greater power or right of acting or decidin

28、g Cattempting to take up more space in the worldDgetting more time to set a good example to others 11This text mainly tells us _. Athree Asian leaders meet each other to discuss economic problemsBhow the programme of “East Asia City of Culture” came into beingCthree Asian countries agree to promote

29、cultural prosperity of East Asia Dthe trilateral Ministerial Conference on Culture firstly began in 200712We can know from the text that _Athe fourth Ministerial Conference on Culture was held in GWANGJUBthe trilateral Ministerial Conference on Culture is held once a year Cthe Ministerial Conference

30、 on Culture has never been held in China Dno changes were made about the forms of activities to be held in the futureDHere are a few tips weve put together to help you learn English well.Speak, speak, and speak.Practise speaking as often as you caneven speaking to yourself is good practice.Try recor

31、ding yourself whenever you can. Compare your pronunciation with some famous persons, see how you can do better and have another go. If you do this several times, you will find that each time is better than the last.Why not learn with someone else?It helps if you can learn with someone else. If you c

32、an persuade a friend or a family member to study with you, it will make you keep working.Dont get stuck by a word you dont know.Practise improvising(即兴的)ways of getting your meaning across when speaking spontaneously(自发地), even if you dont know the exact words or phrases. Think of things you might w

33、ant to say whenever you have spare time. Use facial expressions, hand movements, and anything to get your meaning across.Language learning is also about intuition(直觉)Guesswork is an important way to learn a new language. When listening to recorded material, you arent expected to understand everythin

34、g at once. If you play the same piece several times, you will most probably understand something new each time.Build up your vocabulary.A wide vocabulary is the key to successful language learning but dont try to learn too much at once. Its best to study often, for short periods of time. Take at mos

35、t six or seven items of vocabulary and learn them. Put them into sentences to remember them in your mind, and then come back to them later.And above all, have fun!13Why should one have himself recorded when practising speaking?ATo improve his speaking.BTo record his own progress.CTo encourage others

36、 to start.DTo become a famous person.14It is implied in the passage that _ is helpful when you are learning English.Aa good dictionary Ba good schoolCexcellent pronunciation Dbody language15According to the passage, you should _ when you are learning English.Aalways work with other peopleBbe able to

37、 guess everything newCoften review what you have learntDtake little notice of grammar第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for cooking on a tight scheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money, and time. _16_ Mone

38、y is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and theres noth

39、ing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? _17_Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _18_ It takes aroun

40、d the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal._19_ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appet

41、ite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. _20_ And dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!ATry new things.BAbil

42、ity is easily improved.CMake three or four instead.DUnderstand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I was a freshman at college try

43、ing to make ends meet not sure about finances at all. My boyfriend had forgotten to _21_ a lunch and had called me on his break to see _22_ I could bring him food. So I grudgingly(勉强地) took him lunch and wasnt _23_ that I had to waste gas just because he forgot. _24_ I sat and ate lunch with him in

44、my car _25_ Walmart (where he worked). There was a _26_ that had been there for a while next to my car and it had something in ita _27_ I learned later. Well it started to _28_ and I didnt want the contents of the purse to get messed up _29_ I took the purse inside to the service counter _30_ that t

45、he lady it belonged to would look there and I went back to my car. Around the _31_ of my boyfriends lunch, a lady who looked really _32_ was looking in the area of the cart. She looked really frantic(疯狂的). I asked her if she had _33_ a purse in a cart, she said yes and I told her to _34_ at the serv

46、ice desk because I had just taken one _35_. As I was going to leave, she _36_ with a gift card to Walmart with a generous _37_ of money and thanked me very much for my honesty. With tears in my eyes I _38_ it. God had answered my _39_. I had desperately needed that money. I used that card for the ne

47、xt two months getting food and other necessary items. Honesty does _40_21A.cook Bbuy Csell Dpack22A.that Bwhen Cif Dhow23A.anxious Bhappy Cworried Dangry24A.Anyway BTherefore CSomehow DImmediately25A.inside Bbeside Cnext to Doutside26A.counter Btruck Ccart Dbus27A.bag Bbasket Cpurse Dcard28A.snow Brain Cblow Dwind29A.so Band Cbut Dor30A.in the hope Bin case Cfor fear Dexcept31A.beginning Bmiddle Cend Dpreparation32A.weak Bold Ctall Dupset33A.found Bleft C

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