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上海牛津英语笔记样本.doc

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M1U1 September the first Thursday 1. relative 〔’relətiv〕n. 亲属、亲戚 2. a family tree 家谱 3. family 〔’fæmili〕n. 家、家人 families (复数) 4. this → these that → those 5. grandfather 〔’grænd, fa:ðə〕n. 祖父、外祖父 6. grandmother 〔’grænd, mʌðə〕n. 祖母、外祖母 7. an uncle 〔’ʌŋkl〕伯父、叔叔、舅舅 8. an aunt 〔a:nt〕姑母、姨妈、阿姨 9. brother 〔’brʌðə〕n. 兄弟 sister 〔’sistə〕n. 姐妹 10. cousin 〔’kʌzən〕n. 堂(表)兄弟、堂(表)姐妹 11. their 〔ðεə〕pron. 他们的 12. father parents 双亲 mother 13. granddaughter 〔’grændɔ:tə〕n. 孙女、外孙女 14. grandson 〔’grændsʌn〕n. 孙子、外孙子 M1U1 September the fifth Monday 1. have\has +过去分词(p.p)→现在完毕时 2. 得到(原形) (过去式) (过去分词) get got got 3. a lot of = lots of = plenty of = many 许多 much 4. present = gift 礼物 5. birthday cards 生日贺卡 6. get sth. from sb. 从某人那得到某物 7. make sth. for sb. 做某物给某人 8. one of your family members 你的家庭成员之一 9. How many uncles do you have? I have one uncle. 你有几个叔叔? 我有一个叔叔。 10. only 仅仅、只有 11. I have one aunt, too. = I also have one aunt. 我也有一个阿姨。 M1U1 September the seventh Wednesday 1. niece 〔ni:s〕n. 侄女 2. nephew 〔’nefju:〕n. 侄子 3. What do you do with your aunt? 你和你阿姨干什么? 4. always 〔’ɔ:lweiz〕总是 usually 〔’ju:ʒuəli〕通常 often 〔’ɔfən〕经常 sometimes 〔’sʌmtaimz〕有时候 never 〔’nevə〕历来没有、历来不 5. what else 其他的什么 6. play computer games 打电脑游戏 7. play football 踢足球 8. play badminton 打羽毛球 9. go shopping 去购物、逛商场 10. go swimming 去游泳 11. go to a restaurant 去餐馆 12. go cycling 骑自行车 13. go to the park 去公园 14. watch TV 看电视 15. see a film=go to the cinema 看电影 M1U2 September the ninth Friday 1. think about 考虑、思考 2. put sth. on sth. 把某物放在某物上 3. 放、摆(原形) (过去式) (过去分词) put put put 4. a photo of your family 你家的一张照片 5. a piece of paper 一张纸 6. It’s time for class. = It’s time to have a class. 现在是上课时间。 7. poem〔’pəuim〕n. 诗歌 poet〔’pəuit〕n. 诗人 8. talk to/with sb. 和某人说话 9. But she doesn’t talk at all. 但是她什么也不说。 10. like to do = like doing sth. 喜欢干什么 11. almost 〔’ɔ:lməust〕= nearly 〔’niəli〕几乎 12. She can’t read or write. 她不会读和写。 13. go out at night 晚上出去 14. She is 3 years old. 她三岁。 M1U1 September the thirteenth Tuesday My family I have a happy home. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. I always do my homework with my mother. I usually play badminton with my father. I often go cycling in the garden. I sometimes go swimming with my mother. I nerer tell lies. I like my family. My family My family is a happy one. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. I always do my homework with my mother. I usually play badminton with my father. I often go cycling in the garden. I sometimes go swimming with my mother. I nerer tell lies. I like my family. My aunt I have an aunt. Her name is Li Jian (Shirly). She is 30 years old. She is very beautiful. She is tall and thin. She has long hair and two big eyes. She likes reading books. She is the manager in the company. She is very busy, because she is often out on official business. She sometimes go swimming with me. I like her very much. My uncle I have an uncle. His name is Meng Xiongchun. He is 34 years old. He is tall and thin. He has short hair and two big eyes. He likes playing computer games. He is a driver in the factory. He is very busy, because he often gets to the other parts of country. He sometimes go swimming with me. I like him very much. M1U2 September the fourteenth Wednesday 1. They like to be together. 他们喜欢在一起。 2. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行上学 3. eat their lunch 吃他们的午餐 4. share their food 分享他们的食物 5. help each other 互相帮助 6. help other people = help others 帮助别人 7. friendly〔’frendli〕adj. = kind〔kaind〕adj. 和谐的 8. helpful〔’helpfl〕adj. 有帮助的 9. work hard 勤奋学习、努力工作 10. be late for 迟到 11. get angry 气愤 12. be angry with 对XX很气愤 13. one …the other 一个……另一个…… 14. be kind/friendly to sb. 对某人非常和谐 15. naughty〔’nɔ: ti〕adj. 调皮的 16. tell lies 撒谎 M1U2 September the ninteenth Monday 1. a visit to Garden City = visit Garden City 参观花园城市 2. already 已经 现在完毕时 just 刚才 yet (疑问句、否认句) 3. live in the USA 住在美国 4. America 美国 5. for the first time 第一次 6. ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事物 7. have\has been (to) here\there\home have\has gone (to) here\there\home 曾到过这儿\那儿\家 8. what about sth. \ doing sth. 某事物怎么样? how about sth. \ doing sth. XX如何? 9. be going to do = will do 将要干什么 10.together 一起 11.I’m going there on Saturday. 周六我将要去哪儿。 12.let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事 M1U2 September the twenty-second Thuesday 1. What do Friends of the Earth do? 地球的朋友干什么? 2. look after = look care of = take care of 照看 3. round us 我们周边 4. pollute〔pə’ lu: t〕v. 污染 → pollution〔pə’ lu: ʃn〕n. 污染 5. air pollution 空气污染 water pollution 水污染 land pollution 土地污染 6. help keep the environment clean 帮助保持环境清洁 7. pick up rubbish 捡垃圾 8. put sth. into sth. 把某物放进某物里 9. rubbish bins 垃圾箱 10. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要干某事 11. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人干某事 M1U2 September the twenty-sixth Monday 1. We want to be friends of the Earth. 我们想成为地球的朋友。 2. All right. 好的。 That’s all right. 没关系。 That’s right. 对的。 3. promise to do sth. 保证干某事 4. promise not to do sth. 保证不干某事 5. discuss sth. with sb. 和某人讨论某事 6. discuss〔dis’ kʌs〕vt. → discussion〔dis’ kʌʃən〕n. 讨论 7. I promise to keep our school clean. 我保证保持学校清洁。 8. I promise not to leave rubbish. 我保证不扔垃圾。 9. I promise to reuse shopping bags. 我保证反复使用购物袋。 10. I promise not to pollute the air. 我保证不污染空气。 M1U2 September the twenty-seventh Tuesday My friend Ben is my good friend. He is twelve. He is tall and fat. He is always friendly and helpful. He always works hard. He is never late for school. He never gets angry. We are good friends. My friend Tom is my good friend. He is twelve. He is short and thin. He is always kind to others. He always shares his food with me. He is never naughty. He never tells lies. We are good friends. M1U2 September the thirtieth Friday Friends of the Earth We want to be Friends of the Earth. Friends of the Earth look after the environment. We promise to reuse shopping bags. We promise to keep our school clean. We promise not to pollute the air. We promise not to leave rubbish. Let’s do these things together. M1U3 September the twenty-ninth Thursday 1. spend a day out together 一起外出度过的一天 2. Green Island 绿岛 3. North Bay 北部湾 4. sun (n.) 太阳 → sunny (adj.) 阳光充足的 5. Spring Bay 春天湾 6. South Bay 南部湾 7. Sunny Town 太阳城 8. Dragon Bay 龙湾 9. sand (n.) 沙 → sandy (adj.) 含沙的 10. at weekends = at the weekend = on Saturday and Sunday 周末 11. on weekdays 在工作日 12. in Sandy Bay 在沙湾 13. near 旁边 far away from 离…远 near = close to far away from = far from M1U3 October eighth Saturday 1. in Seaside Town 在海滨城 2. on Lucky Island 在幸运岛 3. a photo of my family and me我和我家人的一张照片 4. have lunch吃午饭 5. Space Museum 太空博物馆 6. buy tickets 买票 7. eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋 8. activity〔æk’ tivəti〕n. 活动→ activities(复数) 9. play tennis 打网球 10. play basketball 打篮球 11. have a picnic 一次野餐 12. have a barbecue 一次烧烤 13. have dinner 吃晚饭 14. fly kites 放风筝 15. ride bicycles 骑自行车 16. make sandcastles 造沙滩城堡 17. collect shells 收集贝壳 M1U3 October ninth Sunday 1. make an album 做一个相册 2. plan a visit 计划一次旅行 3. plan〔plæn〕v. 计划 planned planning 4. plan to do sth 计划干某事 5. visit a place 参观一个地方 6. let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事 7. That’s a good idea. 好主意 8. Which place shall we visit? 我们将去哪个地方呢? 9. be going to do = will do (shall do) 将来干什么(一般将来时) 10. get to = arrive in (大) = reach here 到达 = arrive at (小) = reach there = reach home e.g. arrive in Shanghai arrive at school arrive home 11. How about =What about sth. …怎么样? doing sth. M1U3 October ninth Sunday 1. Let’s go by bus, shall we? 让我们乘公共汽车,好吗? 2. Let’s go by bus. 让我们乘公共汽车。 Shall we go by bus? 我们将要去乘公共汽车吗? How about going by bus? 我们乘公共汽车怎么样? 3. How much does it cost? = How much is it? 它花费多少钱? 4. How much do they cost? = How much are they? 它们花费多少钱? 5. come back = return 返回 6. at six o’clcok (What time 什么时间?) 7. plan a trip to sp. 计划一次旅行 8. sth. cost some money 某事物值XX钱 sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花XX钱在某事物上 sb. pay some money for sth. 某人为某事物付了XX钱 e.g. The film ticket cost me 3 yuan. 电影票值3元。 I spend 3 yuan on the film ticket. 我花3元在电影票上。 I paid 3 yuan for the film ticket. 我为电影票付了3元。 9. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 M1U3 October fourteenth Saturday 1. What would you like to be? = What do you want to do? 你想成为…?= 你想干什么(工作)? 2. different jobs 不同的工作 3. a job = a piece of work 一种工作、一种职业 4. a secretary〔’sekrətri〕秘书 5. a bank clerk 银行职工 6. a policewoman → policewomen 女警察 7. a dentist 牙医 8. a pilot 飞行员 9. a fireman 消防员 10. a postman → postmen 邮递员 11. a shop assistant 商店售货员 12. find out 查明、弄清情况 13. if〔if〕conj. ①是否 ②假如、假如 M2U4 October eighteenth Tuesday My father My father’s name is Meng Xiangxin. He is thirty-eight years old. He ia a cook. He likes his job because he likes to cook food for people. He usually starts work at 9.30 in the morning. He usually finishes work at 9.30 in the evening. My Mother My mother’s name is Li Yuan. She is thirty-six years old. She ia a teacher. She likes her job because she likes to teach children. She usually starts work at 7.30 in the morning. She usually finishes work at 4.30 in the afternoon. My Uncle My uncle’s name is Meng Xiangchun. He is thirty-four years old. He ia a bus driver. He likes his job because he likes to drive a bus. He usually starts work at 6.30 in the morning. He usually finishes work at 6.30 in the evening. My Aunt My aunt’s name is Li Jian. She is thirty years old. She ia a doctor. She likes her job because she likes to make sick people better. She usually starts work at 9.30 in the morning. She usually finishes work at 6.30 in the evening. My father My father’s name is Samuel Han. He is 42 years old. He is a doctor. He likes his job because he likes to make sick people better. He usually starts work at 8:30 in the morning. He usually finishes work at 6:00 in the evening. M2U4 October twentieth Thuesday 1. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要干某事 2. Would you like to be a policeman? Yes, I would. 你想要成为一名警察吗? 是的,我想。 3. person〔’pə:sn〕n. 人 4. teach us English 教我们英语 5. make(help) sick people better 使病人好一些 6. drive a bus 开公共汽车 7. driver 司机 8. put out fires 扑灭火 9. cook food for people 为人们做食物 10. a doctor 医生 11. I’d = I would 12. make our city a safe place 使我们的城市安全 13. nurse 护士 14. interview〔’intəvju:〕v. 采访 M2U5 October twentieth Thuesday 1. forty-two years old 42岁 2. What’s your job? = What job do you do? = What are you? 你是做什么工作的? 3. start work 开始工作 4. start = begin 开始 5. at half past eight 8:30 6. finish work 结束工作 7. finish doing sth. 完毕某事 8. That’s what I would like to be. 那时我想成为的。 9. on the Open Day 在开放日 10. an Open Day 开放日 11. an entrance 入口 12. enter → entrance〔’entrəns〕 进入 → 入口 13. a choir〔’kwaiə〕合唱团 14. a noticeboard〔’nəutisbɔ:d〕布告栏 15. plan sth. for sth. 为某事计划XX 16. parent〔’pεərənt〕n. 父母 17. arrive〔ə’raiv〕到达 arrive in 国家、城市等(大)范围 arrive at 车站、学校等(小)范围 arrive here 到达这儿 arrive there 到达那儿 arrive home 到家 18. at the entrance 在入口处 19. first 一方面 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 在那之后 finally 最后 20. look at sth. 看着XX 21. listen to sth. 听XX 22. in the hall 在礼堂 23. in the library 在阅览室 24. in the Music room 在音乐室 25. welcome sb. 欢迎某人 26. teacher’s office 老师的办公室 27. in different places 在不同的地方 28. on the second floor 在第二层 M2U5 October twenty-fourth Monday A visit to XX (A happy weekend) I have been to Changfeng Park. It is a good place. There are a lot of nice trees and flowers in it. This is a photo of my mother and me. We are flying a kite together. We are very happy. I think Changfeng Park is very beautiful. I like it very much. M2U5 October twenty-fifth Tuesday 1. an invitation 一份请柬 2. invite〔in’vait〕v. 邀请 3. write to sb. 写给某人 4. take some photos 拍一些照片 5. 拿(原形) (过去式) (过去分词) take took taken 6. have a good time = enjoy oneself 度过快乐时光 7. an important day 重要的一天 8. finally = at last = in the end 最后 9. sixty (基数词 60) → sixiteth (序数词 60) 10. something special 特殊的事物 11. enough food 足够的食物 12. take a bus 乘公共汽车 13. fisherman〔’fiʃəmən〕n. 渔夫 14. 吃(原形) (过去式) (过去分词) eat ate eaten 15. first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth (序数词) 第1 第2 第3 第4 第5 第8 第9 第12 M2U6 November third Thursday 1. go to school 上学 2. travelling time 行走时间 3. near 旁边 far away from 离…远 4. He goes to school by bus. = He takes a bus to school. 他乘公共汽车去上学。 5. It takes him about ten minutes. (How long…提问) 他大约要花10分钟。 6. It takes sb. some time to do sth. = sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花了多长时间做某事 = sb. spend some time on sth. 7. by ferry 乘渡轮 8. forty minutes 40分钟 9. half an hour 半小时 10. by underground = take the underground 乘地铁 11. the amount of time 所需的时间、时间的量 (不可数) M2U6 November seventh Monday 1. different places 不同的地方 2. difference〔’difərəns〕n. 差异,差别 3. How long does it take you to get to the supermarket? 你到达超市花多长时间? 4. get (to) home =reach 到达 here there 5. 花费(原形) (过去式) (过去分词) spend spent spent 6. 拿(原形) (过去式) (过去分词) take took taken 7. post office 邮局 8. on one’s way (to) home = on the way to 在某人去XX的路上 here there 9. a restaurant 餐馆 10.a hotel 旅馆 11.an advertisement board 广告栏 12.when〔wen〕conj. 当…时候 13.police station 警察局 14.swimming pool 游泳池 15.get on get off 上车 下车 16.get into get out of 进入 从…出来 Going to school Hi, I’m Jerry. I’m twelve. I live far away from school. I go to school by bus, then on foot. I see a supermarket, a few shops and a lot of people when I’m on the bus. I see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of students w
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