2021年山东省聊城市白塔集中学高二英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2021年山东省聊城市白塔集中学高二英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock，supplies to Yushu，Qinghai province after the earthquake（　　）
A．sending B．to send C．having sent D．to have sent
参考答案：
A
现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示同时发生的动作，故选A项．C项表示动作已完成，不符合题意．不定式表示出乎预料的结果，作目的状语时一般不与主句隔开，可排除B、D两项．故选A．
2. ----Can the project be finished as planned?
------Sure, _____ it completed in time, we’ll have to work two more hours a day．
A．having got          B．to get             C．getting             D．get
参考答案：
B
3. In order to find       better job, he decided to study      second foreign language.
A. the; a         B. a; a              C. the; the           D. a; the
参考答案：
B
4. I won’t say sorry to her first unless ___________.
   A. give in to    B. am given in to     C. giving in to     D. given in to
参考答案：
D
5. The secretary worked late into the night,_______ a long, speech for the president.
     A.  to prepare      B. was preparing     C.  prepared          D. preparing
参考答案：
D
6. ____________, but he still can’t understand it.
       A. Having been told many times           B. Although he has been told many times
       C. He has been told many times           D. Told many times
参考答案：
C
7. --- In any event, we should_____ with our research.
   ---- Ok, we will
  A. put away   B. take down   C. look over    D. carry on
参考答案：
D
8. The old man,______abroad for 20 years,is on the way back to his mother land.
A.to work             B.working       C.to have worked        D.having worked
参考答案：
D
9.  Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.
    Mike: ______!
    A. Congratulations      B. Cheers       C. Best wishes         D. Good luck
参考答案：
D
略
10.  ____, this physics problem seemed quite simple, but when I tried to work it out, I just couldn’t.
 A. On one hand     B. In my opinion       C. At first sight      D. On its own
参考答案：
C
11. —He says he has an uncle living in Taiwan.
—Nonsense！________，his father doesn't have brothers at all.
A. More or less                   B. As a matter of fact  
C. In addition                    D. At least
参考答案：
B
12. If you don’t know that ____ failure is the mother of success, you are sure to be ____ failure in life.
A. /; /           B. a; a         C. a ; /         D. /; a
参考答案：
D
13. I feel very honored to give you a short description of my job as a Goodwill Ambassador, ________ I introduce advanced technology to some poor countries.
A. which          B. where         C. when        D. who
参考答案：
B
14. Tom has practiced driving for a year. So I think he will pass the driving test on his fist _____ tomorrow.
A. agreement B. suggestion C. desire D. attempt
参考答案：
D
考查名词的辨析。句意：Tom练习开车已经有一年了，因此我认为在明天他第一次尝试考驾照考试就能通过。attempt意为“尝试”，符合句意。agreement意为“协议”；suggestion意为“建议”；desire“渴望”。
15. One of the judges _     to Gana’s film festival was a famous artist from China, Zhang Ziyi.
A. invited      B. to invite     C. had been invited    D. being invited
参考答案：
A
略
16. His pale face suggested that he _____ ill and his teacher suggested that he ______to the hospital at once.
 A. be; send       B. were; should send   C. was ; be sent      D. were ; be sent                      
参考答案：
C
略
17. Production of the car increased _______ 10% in July, 2011  _______ the same month of last year.
A. in；compared to                  B. by；compared with
C. in；compared with                  D. by；comparing to
参考答案：
B
略
18. –Mum, I have been admitted into Hong Kong University.
--Well done! ____________.
A. Take it easy    B. I’m not sure    C. I’m so proud of you   D. Wish you luck
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On July 18, I, together with my parents, leave for Qinhuangdao at six, which were about 100 kilometers away. As my father was not familiar with the route, so it took us one and a half hours arrive. We first went to the the botanical garden, where there were variously kinds of flowers and plants. At ten o’clock, we set off to pay a visit for the Great Wall in Laolongtou, where we we could see the sights of the Bohai Sea. Touching by the great building, we stayed on the Great Wall to appreciate it for a long time. In the afternoon, we arrived in Yansaihu, which scenery impressed me greatly. They returned at four o’clock, laughing and talking. Tired and happy, we arrived home safe and sound.
参考答案：

【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者一家去秦皇岛游玩的经历。
【详解】第一处：考查时态。On July 18，过去的时间状语，谓语动词应用一般过去时，故将谓语动词leave改成left。
第二处：考查主谓一致。Which引导的是非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，从句谓语动词应用单数，故将were改成was。
第三处：考查连词。As在这里引导原因状语从句，主句中不能再用so引导，故将so去掉。
第四处：考查固定句型。It takes sb some time to do…，故arrive前加to。
第五处：考查形容词。这里的variously用来修饰kinds做定语，修饰名词作定语用形容词，故将variously改为various。
第六处：考查固定短语。Pay a visit to… 固定短语参观某地，拜访某人，故将for改为to。
第七处：考查非谓语动词。Touching by the great building在句中做伴随状语，touching和主语we是被动关系，是过去分词作状语，故将touching改为touched。
第八处：考查定语从句。which scenery impressed me greatly在本句中为非限制性定语从句，这里关系代词既指地点Yansaihu，又是后面从句中主语的所有格形式，Yansaihu的风景，故将which改为whose。
第九处：考查代词。全文都在以第一人称we来叙述我们的经历，本句的主语应该表述的是“我们在四点钟返回，边笑边谈论”，故将they改为we。
第十处：考查连词。Tired和happy构成转折关系，故将and改为but。
【点睛】考查从句的改错题：从句结构错误主要涉及句子成分和复合句的关联词。解答词类题分两个步骤：1.观察句子结构是否完整，成份是否有缺失；2.复合句中从句的关系词或者引导词是否恰当。
20. 短文改错(共l0小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分. )
    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该
行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
    此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用
斜线划掉。
    此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
    此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Mary was an university student. She didn’t have much                 76 ____    
money and her parents were not rich, and she had an uncle              77. ____   
who had been fortunately enough to collect great wealth.               78. ____   
He always give her valuable Christmas and birthday presents.           79. ____   
When her uncle’s birthday came round, Mary wanted buy him          80. ____    
something really special, but because she was rich, she did not          81 . ____   
know how to get him. She went into the best shop in her               82. ____   
town and explained what her problem was to one of the helpful          83. ____   
shop assistant. Finally she asked, “What do you have for               84. ____   
someone who has already got everything he wants or need .             85.         
The assistant sighed deeply and answered, “Envy, only envy.”
参考答案：

略
三、 阅读理解
21. Three Boys and a Dad
Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” he’d told his wife. “I’ll look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.”
Things started well, but just after eight o’clock, his three little “good kids”—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex’s head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat（节拍）. Mike chanted “Where’s my toast, where’s my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.
Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy’s underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.
By ten o’clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color1 pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.
At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre (日托所）.“I suddenly have to go into work and my wife’s away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.
59. When his wife left home. Brad expected to           .
A. go out for a walk in the park          
B. watch TV talk show with his children
C. enjoy his first day off work          
D. read the newspaper to his children
60. Which of the following did Randy do?
A. Drawing on the wall                 B. Eating apple jam
C. Feeding the fish.                    D. Reading in a room
61.Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?
A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.
B. Because he suddenly had to go to his office
C. Because he found it hard to manage his boys home.
D. Because he had to take his wife back
62. This text is developed           .
A. by space       B. by comparison           C. by process            D. by time
参考答案：

略
22. One night there was a woman at the airport who had to wait for several hours before getting her next flight. While waiting, she bought a book and a pack of biscuits to spend the time. She looked for a place to sit and waited. She was reading her book, when suddenly she realized that there was a young man sitting next to her who was stretching his hand, and grabbing the pack of cookies lying between them. He started to eat them one by one. Not wanting to make a fuss about it(小题大做)，she decided to ignore him. The woman ate the biscuits and watched the clock, while the young thief was also eating them. The woman started to think, “If I weren’t such a good and educated person, I would have hit this man by now.”
Every time she ate a biscuit, he had one, too. The dialogue between their eyes continued and when only one biscuit was left, she wondered what he was going to do. Softly and with a nervous smile, the young man grabbed the last biscuit and broke it into two. He offered one half to the woman while he ate the other half. Briskly(利索地)she took the biscuit and thought, “What a bad man! How uneducated! He didn’t even thank me!”
She had never met anybody who made her so angry, and was pleased when her flight was ready. She grabbed her bags and went towards the gate not looking back to where that thief was seated. After getting on the plane and being seated, she looked for her book which was almost finished by now. While looking into her bag she was totally surprised to find her pack of biscuits. “If my biscuits are here,” she thought, feeling bad, “those others were his and he tried to share them with me.”Too late to say sorry to the young man, she realized with pain, that it was her who had been an uneducated thief, but not him.
5. According to the passage, the woman bought the biscuits _________.
A. because she was hungry then.     B. Because the biscuits were on sale.
C. because she wanted to kill time    D. because the young man wanted to eat it
6. From the first paragraph, we can know that when the woman saw the young man eating the biscuits, she felt _________.
A. worried    B. annoyed      C. anxious       D. curious
7. Which of the following is right?
A. The woman thought the young man was an uneducated guy.
B. The young man ate the last biscuit himself.
C. The woman herself ate the last biscuit.
D. The man was also angry with the woman.
8. From the story, we should draw a lesson: _________
A. Look before you leap        B. Never judge one easily
C. Every coin has two sides     C. Always be friendly to others
参考答案：
CBAB