2021年江西省赣州市于都第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析.docx

2021年江西省赣州市于都第二中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _. A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed 参考答案：B2. If you really have to leave during the meeting, youd better leave _ the back door.A. for B. by C. across D. out参考答案：B 解析：考出介词by表示“通过”，for 表示“目的”，across 表示“横穿”，out 表示“在外面”。3. Whats up? There are so many problems _. A. remained to be solved B. remaining to solve C. remained solvingD. remaining to be solved参考答案：D4. -There must have been a storm there. - _. A. There couldnt beB. There neednt beC. I think there wasD. There mustnt have been参考答案：C5. Oh, my God，I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call the taxi company firstA.Pray for itB.Cheer upC.Forget itD.Calm down参考答案：D考查交际用语。从后面的“Lets call”，可以看出是在安慰对方，故用D。Pray for it “为祈祷”；cheer up“振作点”；forget it“不客气，没关系，不行”。6. Three of the towns factories have closed down _ the space a year.A. among B. after C. beyond D. within参考答案：D7. If you cant _ your shyness, youll never pass the interview.A. get over B. take off C. break off D. give away参考答案：A8. Last summer we visited abandoned farms_ over a hundred years ago. A. building B. to be built C. built D. being built参考答案：C9. Jack left _ message for me, saying he was in _ troubleAa; the Ba; 不填 C不填; 不填 Dthe;a参考答案：B10. The couple _ last yearThey had lived together for twenty years, though. Abroke out Bbroke away Cbroke up Dbroke down 参考答案：C11. You leave the door open as the air-conditioner is working. A.mustnt B.neednt C.wont D.couldnt参考答案：A12. She wishes she _to the cinema last nightAwent Bwould go Chad gone Dwere going参考答案：C考点：虚拟语气试题解析：句意：她希望她那晚去了电影院。根据句意，可知道这里是一个虚拟句，对过去事实的一个虚拟，要用过去完成时。13. Future will be a marvelous world of artificial _ robots might have their emotions and we human beings might have robots as friends A preference B intelligence C exhibition D communication参考答案：B略14. How long do you suppose it is _ he arrived and began to work in the Binhai New Area?A. when B. before C. after D. since参考答案：D略15. The Internet has made _ easier than ever to start a business（）AitBthatCthisDone参考答案：A句中it为形式宾语，后面的不定式start a business为真正的宾语，easier为形容词作宾补，其他的几个代词都不能充当形式宾语；故选A16. Demand for iPhones in China is becoming greater than before,_ has encouraged some to hire people to buy products that they resell at higher prices.A. asB. whoC. whichD. what参考答案：C17. Who_ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be Father, but Im not sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 参考答案：B18. He has donated some money to those who_ in poverty, which is of great help. A. live, is B. lives, are C. live, are D. lives, is参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. When you think youre sick, if you believe your doctor, and if he tell you that you are going 76. _feel better, you probably will. Here is an example. 77. _Mrs Green was unable to go to sleep at night and was tiring 78. _during the day. So she went to see her doctor she had been known 79. _for years. The doctor listened to her and gave her very carefully 80. _ examination.Then he said to her, There is nothing serious, but I understand you dont feel good. Im going to give you some 81. _pills, you should take one after dinner and one before go to bed 82. _tonight. Call me tomorrow and tell me what you feel. 83. _The next day, Mrs Green telephoned, saying , “Doctor, I 84. _have the first good nights sleep in two months last night. The 85. _doctor said, Its very good medicine. Just keep on taking them for aweek But in fact , the doctor just gave her some vitamin pills. 参考答案：76telltells 77to feel 78tiring-tired 79去掉been 80carefully -careful 81good-well 82go -going83what-how 84 85have-had20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Are you looking for something interested? Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then joining us and be a volunteer! We have job for people of all ages. Anyone from students to old people can become ours members. You can help people in many ways. Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children. Volunteers are needed in hospitals help the patients. Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes. There is nothing for everyone. “I often played computer games when I was freely before. Now I help old people learn to use computers,” said a volunteer aged 18. Unless everyone helps out a bit, well all have better and warmer world to live in.参考答案：Are you looking for something interested? Would you like to give a hand to other interestingpeople in your spare time? Then joining us and be a volunteer! We have job for join jobspeople of all ages. Anyone from students to old people can become ours members. ourYou can help people in many ways. Some schools need volunteers to help take the 去掉thecare of children. Volunteers are needed in hospitals helpthe patients. Animal lovers tocan help save dogs and cats without homes. There is nothing for everyone. “I often somethingplayed computer games when I was freely before. Now I help old people learn to use freecomputers,” said a volunteer aged 18. Unless everyone helps out a bit, well all have If abetter and warmer world to live in.三、 阅读理解21. （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Starting high school means changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school life easier, _46_Learn all you can about your first day before the first school day. Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials you receive. _47_Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your teachers supply lists and place your materials for each class separately. _48_ If you find youre not doing well in a subject, make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.Theres more extracurricular (课外的) activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. _49_ Ask someone in the school office about opportunities to take part in school activities if you dont know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?Since youre attending more activities in high school than in middle school, _50_ A. you can follow these tips.B. Keep up with your high school workload.C. here are some tips for you to follow.D. Be sure you know where the schools buildings are.E. youll have to learn to manage your time.F. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships.G. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 参考答案：46-50 ADBFE22. That children are the hopes of our tomorrow is a statement that is repeated time and againAnd it is an axiom （格言）； they are our pillars of the coming timeBut then do we train them into becoming healthy human beings？Healthy human beings here are not meant the physical well being，but the good human king，that is，one with virtues and values keeps them in the state of working towards the benefit of humanityHow can children absorb within themselves the virtues and values？Well，this is the primary responsibility of parents and other immediate family members，followed by school authoritiesThe values and virtues of an individual is sown in their childhood and nurtured as they grow upDepending on the way we bring up our children，we decide our own futureIt is vital that in the formative years we give them quality time and attentionWe teach them to discriminate the good，bad and the uglyWe have to teach them use positive emotions like love and compassion and teach them actions of kindness and generosityAt the same time we have to help them do away with the negatives of hatred，anger，jealousy，selfishness，etcYour child is like a plantYou sow the seeds and also reap the benefits of its growth and developmentFirst and foremost you as a parenhave to realize your responsibility in nurturing a child to grow into a good human beingAnd it is just not up to anyone of the parents，but both together to inculcate （谆谆教海） the values and virtues into your child12What should a good human being have？ AA good physical stateBA good virtue or valueCA good career in societyDA powerful relationship net13What sense is the most important for kids to learn？ ASafety senseBLifestyle senseCTransportation senseDResponsibility sense14Whom is the passage most probably written for？ AFamily parentsBChild expertsCHealth researchersDPrimary school teachers，15What does the passage mainly want to tell us？ AChildren are parentshopeBEducating children is a tough thingCParents take responsibilities for educating childrenDParents have trouble in educating children参考答案：12B13D14A15C本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了父母需要承担教育孩子的责任，个人的价值观和美德对孩子而言至关重要12B细节理解题根据第二段but the good human king，that is，one with virtues and values keeps them in the state of working towards the benefit of humanity可知一个好的人应该有良好的美德或价值；故选B13D推理判断题根据文章The values and virtues of an individual is sown in their childhood and nurtured as they grow up可知孩子最重要的是责任感；故选D14A推理判断题根据文章And it is just not up to anyone of the parents，but both together to inculcate （谆谆教海） the values and virtues into your child可知这篇文章最有可能是写给父母的；故选A15C推理判断题根据文章And it is just not up to anyone of the parents，but both together to inculcate （谆谆教海） the values and virtues into your child可知这篇文章主要想告诉我们父母要承担教育孩子的责任；故选C