2022年安徽省宣城市郎溪县涛城中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2022年安徽省宣城市郎溪县涛城中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. Who was it that won the champion in the ______ race in Beijing Olympics?
A．800-metre-long                                   B．800-metres-long
C．800metre length                                  D．800 metres length
参考答案：
A  

2. – Can I really get a new bike as a reward if I win the competition?
– Absolutely! ________.
A. So will you B. It all depends C. I mean it D. That’s all right
参考答案：
C
3. — Do you know where he found his mobile phone?
— It was in the bag he bought the other day _____ he found it.
A. how B. where C. that D. what
参考答案：
C
4. If we know more about how to give __________ first aid, we may help people in __________ emergency.
A．/; the                         B．the; an                C．the;/                   D./; an
参考答案：
D
5. Was it _________that Mr. Black owed his success?
A. because of his effort                 B. with his effort
C. in his effort                        D. to his effort
参考答案：
D
6. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English          as much as we     can．
A．speak         B．speaking  C．spoken     D．to speak
参考答案：
C
7. You can go out, _________ you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.
A. as far as                       B. so far as                   C. when            D. so long as
参考答案：
D
8. Before traveling to Australia, you’d better go to the library ____ some books about the country.
A. for B. at C. on D. with
参考答案：
A
9. Hearing the interesting story, all the people present_______.
A. burst into laughing                    B. burst into laughter
C. burst out laugh                        D. burst out laughter
参考答案：
B
10. The building, ______ in the shape of an egg, is now just for tourists.
A. designing B. designed C. to be designed D. having designed
参考答案：
B
11. ___________，mother will wait for him to have dinner together．（　　）
A．However is he late B．However he is late
C．However late is he D．However late he is
参考答案：
D．
无论多晚，妈妈都会等他一起吃晚饭．
本题考查让步状语从句．用however引导让步状语从句，后面紧接形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他．However late he is相当于no matter how late he is．
12.  We desire that immediate help ______ to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.
A. be given       B. will be given         C. should give        D. is given
参考答案：
A
4. ---What do you think has made Tom feel down?
  ---- ______ his seat in the election, I think.
   A.As he lost       B. Lost     C. Losing         D. Because of losing
参考答案：
C
略
14. Had it not been for the fact that about 30 pupils __________ in the state of Connecticut a fortnight ago, their parents ___________ in deep sorrow now.
A. had been killed, wouldn’t be                                             B. were killed, couldn’t be
C. would have been killed, mightn’t be                      D. should be killed, wouldn’t be
参考答案：
B
15. The monitor suggested        to the Sea World in the summer vacation.
A．to me visiting     B. their visiting       C. to me their visit   D. they visit
参考答案：
C
16. My suggestion is that you should 　　　　 yourself to the new urban living style.
A. adapt        B. apply            C. adopt           D. assist
参考答案：

17. I know I promised to take you to dinner, _____ I won’t finish working until ten o’clock.
    A. but        B. and     C. or    D. so
参考答案：
A
18. I'm afraid that I can't make myself ___ be cause of my poor English.
A. understand    B. understanding   C. to understand   D. understood
参考答案：
D
略
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分}
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I went shopping with my wife. We had a lot of things to buy. We drive to the

center of the city and stopped our car in the front of a shop.  An hour late, we

came back to the car. But it was strangely that we couldn’t open the door. But we

asked a policeman for help. He was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the

door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angrily, “ What are you doing my

car?” We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What you think

they did then ? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.

参考答案：
drive –drove  去the  late—later  strangely—strange  But –So                    
minute—minutes   加with  surprising---surprised  they—we 
speak--- say
20. 每句中只有一处错误。每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。[来源:学。科。网Z。X。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
66. If I were a millionaire, I will travel around the world.
67. My American friends are not familiar to that particular festival.
68. In Brunei, pointing with your first finger can cause offend.
69. Think this way gives me the motivation to work hard now so that I can enjoy my future life.
70. It is nice to look back my school days in the countryside in England.
参考答案：
66. If I were a millionaire, I will travel around the world. 改为would
67. My American friends are not familiar to that particular festival. 改为with
68. In Brunei, pointing with your first finger can cause offend. 改为offence
69. Think this way gives me the motivation to work hard now so that I can enjoy my future life. 改为Thinking
70. It is nice to look back ∧ my school days in the countryside in England.
on
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
   So the evening turned to night, and the night turned to morning. And before I knew it , the SAT was before me. I wasn’t sure  if I was ready, but I knew one thing: I wanted to get it over with.
   SAT for the students is like tooth pulling. For those smart Asian kiddos, it’s like walking through the park: easy and carefree. For me, a Chinese American, …it’s: walking through the park and then tripping on a stone.
   As I arrived outside of the dining hall, already a mob of students were sitting, talking, or standing silently waiting to get in. Jones students are lucky not only to have such a testing center at school, but also the feeling of their home school where it feels comfortable and familiar.
   “ID, please,” my former math teacher asked at the door.
   “Okay.” She looked over my ID, checked off my name on her list, and pointed towards the dining hall tables inside.
   With hesitation, I picked up my feet and was directed to a large round table in the middle of the dinning hall. At least fourteen people could sit at this table but only four were allowed to take their test here.
   “I’m glad it’s multiple choices.” I heard one student say. All the questions on the test have five choices except for one math section where they have only four. If you get an answer wrong, you don’t get any point, plus you get a penalty of a 1/4 point. If you don’t answer a question, you don’t get any point, nor penalties.
   When everyone had a seat and the actual SAT I booklet in front of them, the proctor of the test called for our attentions. “In front of you, you should have a SAT I test and a scantron（答题卡）. Please do not open the test booklet until I say so.” He then went on to talk about the procedures, the amount of time, signature of honesty, etc. After thirty minutes of instruction reading, he gave us all a solemn expression before saying, “You may begin now. Good luck.”
  I could hear a hundred booklets being opened and pencils scratching the surface. I looked to my right, I looked to my left, I did a quick prayer for whoever was in charge up in the heavens, and started my test. At least I wouldn’t know my score until summer time.
51. How did the author feel before the test?
A. Confident. B. Carefree. C. Confused. D. Nervous.
52. Jones students are lucky because __________.
A. they can take the test in a dining hall
B. they can talk during the test
C. they can take the test in their home school
D. they have their math teacher supervising the test
53. By the underlined sentence, the writer intends to say that_________.
A. the test would be so difficult that she might not pass it
B. the test seemed easy but she still needed to be careful with it
C. the test would be much easier for her than for the other Asian students
D. she found herself not as smart as the other Asian students
54. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Fourteen students sat around a large round table, taking the test.
B. There were four math problems on the test.
C. You will lose more points if you get the answer wrong than if you give up the question.
D. The proctor announced the instructions as soon as the test began.
参考答案：
DCBC
22. Indians are the world’s biggest bookworms, reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as long as Americans, according to a new survey.
The NOP World Culture Score Index surveyed 30,000 people in 30 countries from December 2004 to February 2005.
Analysts said self-help and desirable reading could explain India’s high figures.
Time spent on reading meant fewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio—India came fourth last in both.
The NOP survey of 30,000 consumers aged over 13 saw China and the Philippines take second and third place respectively in average hours a week spent reading books, newspapers and magazines.
Britons and Americans scored about half the Indians’ hours and Japanese and Koreans were even lower—at 4.1 and 3.1 hours respectively.
R. Sriram, chief executive officer of Crosswords Bookstores, a chain of 26 bookshops around India, says Indians are extremely entrepreneurial (有开创精神的) and reading “is a fundamental part of their being”.
“They place a great deal of emphasis on reading. That’s the reason why they do well in education at home and in universities abroad,” he said.
“People educate themselves and deal with change throughout their lives. And the way to do that is to update themselves with books.”
Mr. Sriram says social changes have also made a difference: “Earlier people could turn to their parents and grandparents for advice．Now they turn to books.”
1. According to the time spent on reading, which of the following answers is right?
A. Indians>Americans>Chinese>Koreans
B. Americans>Chinese>Philippines>Japanese
C. Chinese>Indians>Americans>Philippines
D. Indians>Chinese>Philippines>Americans
2. The sentence “India came fourth last in both.” in paragraph four means_____.
A. Indians have no time to watch TV and listen to the radio
B. Indians are busy with their work every day
C. Indians spent more time on reading so that they have fewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio
D. People in other countries spent more time watching TV and listening to the radio
3. The time that Chinese spent on reading may be______ a week.
A. 5.35 hours                  B. less than 10.7 hours but more than 5.35 hours      
C. more than 10.7 hours         D. 10.7 hours
4. The Indians do well in education and universities abroad because_____.
A. they have excellent teachers in every school
B. they have qualities that are needed to succeed
C. they put much emphasis on reading
D. they live in a developed country
5. Which of the following is not mentioned in this passage?
A. Indians live a very rich life in their homeland.
B. Indians are those who spend much time on reading or studying.
C. Indians are those who spend fewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio.
D. Now the Indians turn to books for advice.
参考答案：
小题1:D    小题2:C   小题3:B   小题4:C   小题5:A
1.     第一段Indians are the world’s biggest bookworms, reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as long as Americans, 可以推断美国人阅读时间约5.35小时/周；第五段The NOP survey of 30,000 consumers aged over 13 saw China and the Philippines take second and third place respectively in average hours a week，中国人阅读时间排名第二，菲律宾第三，美国应该在三国之后。故选D。
2.     第四段Time spent on reading meant fewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio，　把时间用于读书意味着看电视和听广播的时间就相对减少，印度人用在看电视和听广播的时间都排在倒数第四位。故选C。
3.     由题1可知，印度人阅读时间10.7小时/周，美国人阅读时间5.35小时/周。中国阅读时间排名第二，故选B。
4.     倒数第三段They place a great deal of emphasis on reading. That’s the reason why they do well in education at home and in universities abroad, 可得本题答案C。
5. 第一段中Indians are the world’s biggest bookworms, ...选项B被提及；第四段Time spent on reading meant fewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio—India came fourth last in both.提及了选项C；最后一段Earlier people could turn to their parents and grandparents for advice．Now they turn to books.”提及选项D。排除法选 A。