2021年湖北省黄石市富池镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

2021年湖北省黄石市富池镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men.
A. in terms of          B. in need of
C. in favor of           D. in praise of
参考答案：
C
2. The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.
A. on which    B. which
C. for which    D. for that
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查定语从句和动词短语。句意：我花了50块钱买的手表被小偷偷走了。分析句子可知The watch 是定语从句中的先行词，根据paid 50 dollars  for the watch可知，watch在定语从句中作for的宾语，指物用which。本句是把介词for提到关系词which之前，即介词for+which的结构，故选C项。
3. The reason why I missed the party was that my car was       in the traffic jam.
A. held up                                    B. hung up
C. broken up                                  D. kept up
参考答案：
A
4. 一、语法和词汇知识
Most of the people _______ to the party were famous scientists.
   A. invited                  B. to invite             C. being invited        D. inviting
参考答案：
A
略
5. A quarrel______, which made him_______ his family.
A. was broken; break away        B. broke out; break away from
C. was broken away; break down   D. broke down; break out
参考答案：
B
6. The villager didn’t want to sell the vegetables for _______ he thought was not enough.
  A. what             B. which           C. that           D. how
参考答案：
A
7. ---- A man picked up your bag. He left his address and asked us to go and get it tomorrow.
---- Great! ______!
A. Congratulations   B. Cheers         C. Best wishes     D. I really have good luck.
参考答案：
B
8. Our club is open to adults only. ______ your children have entered without permission.
  A. There seems to be B. It seems to be Ks5u

C. There seems that D. It seems that
参考答案：
D
略
9. It isn’t much of a car, but _____ it was not expensive.
   A. at any rate      B. at all costs     C. somehow         D. somewhat
参考答案：
A
10. —You’ve got a stomachache? But we ate at the same place. How come my stomach is fine?
—You have an iron stomach! Mine isn’t __________ strong.
A. as                 B. such           C. much                D. enough
参考答案：
A
略
11. Can you turn off the music? It isn’t ________.
  A. green with envy      B. my cup of tea    C. tasty              D. desperate
参考答案：
B
12. Before the opening ceremony of the supermarket, some workers are sent to _____ leaflets on the road.
A. abandon        B. accumulate     C. drop          D. distribute
参考答案：
D
13. Can you think of some cases         divers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them?
   A. why          B. as        C. where         D. which
参考答案：
C
14. ----Will you be ________ this Sunday morning, Alice?
----It depends. Maybe I’ll accompany my daughter to the Eday Town in Wuhan.
A. available                         B. suitable                 C. convenient       D. enjoyable
参考答案：
A
15. Lucy has got into a situation in her study______ she finds it hard to go further.
A. that          B. where             C. which         D. at which
参考答案：
B
16. Why ________ it rain on Sundays? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity！
  A. should             B. can            C. must           D. may
参考答案：
C
17. An overhanging rock offered him a ________ shelter, and hardly had he taken advantage of it when the heavy rain stormed in.
A. contemporary        B. temporary       C. voluntary        D. scary
参考答案：
B
18. Time, _____ correctly, is money in the bank.
A. to use      B. used     C. to be used    D. using
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错 （共10小题， 每题1.5分，满分15分）
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
      2. 只允许改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
   Generally, we prefer to do things the way we considered to be the best. However, it is important to listen to those who love us and want to give us an advice when we have serious problems in our lives. Parents have gained some life experiences and they know what to act in different situations. That’s why we should ask them for help first when they have problems. Therefore, there are moments when we avoid them and don’t want to follow them. With time passed by, my brother as well as I have realized that our parents are right. Please turn for your parents when in trouble, for they worth trusting and ready to offer help all the time.
参考答案：

略
20. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线（   ），并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited me to spending two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer vacation. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came see me every day. Then, her father changed his job and they moved to other city. Since then, we hadn’t seen each other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.
参考答案：
I first met Li Ming at a friend’s birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming to my place. We listened to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited me to spend two wonderful weeks in Qingdao with them during the summer vacation. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautiful beaches there. Last year I was ill and had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came to see me every day. Then, her father changed his job and they moved to another city. Since then, we haven’t seen each other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.
略
三、 阅读理解
21. I have nothing to say about whether or not “A Day Without Immigrants(移民)” had a positive or negative effect on the question of how the federal government should deal with the huge population of undocumented illegal immigrants in this country. I'll leave that question to others.
Regardless of how you feel about the event, one conclusion is obvious. Using the theme of “A Day Without” as a way to focus national attention on a particular subject is a great idea, and could serve as a method for increasing public consciousness about other issues that affect daily life in America. Here are my top three examples:
“A Day Without Speeding.” How hard could this be? If all drivers would strictly obey every posted speed limit on highways, downtown, on neighborhood streets, and in parking lots for one 24-hour cycle, the benefits would be huge.
“A Day Without Losing Your Temper.” A higher degree of difficulty here, and I know that from personal experience. When something goes wrong at home or on the job, there may be brief satisfaction in yelling or kicking the furniture, but bursting into anger usually has nothing to do with the approach to the heart of the matter.
“A Day Without Having All The Answers.” I would like to get a break from hearing anyone speak the phrase, “Here’s what you’re doing wrong.” Right now the US is packed with citizens who believe they can point out the cause of every single problem in existence and then solve it in a moment. I believe they need to be quiet sometimes and use their ears instead of their voices.
I wonder how would average Americans react to such a national pause? Would it be a day of reaction against anger, or joyful celebrations?
72. The first paragraph suggests ________.
A. the writer is against “A Day Without Immigrants”
B. immigrants are not equally treated by the US government
C. the immigrants issue is so complex that the author has to refer to others
D. some move to America without the permission of the US government
73. The author uses his “top three examples” to________.
  A. criticize the undocumented illegal immigrants in America
B. show public consciousness of some subjects could be raised
C. encourage common people to create more similar activities
D. indicate some bothering issues affecting people’s daily life
74. According to the author, losing one’s temper is ________.
  A. unpleasant B. pointless C. relaxing      D. personal
75. The writer suggests “a day without having all the answers”, because ________.
A. he thinks the Americans are too proud
B. he wants to have a chance to speak his mind
C. he expects others to keep quiet and calm
D. he hopes to get a break from the problems
参考答案：
72—75 DBBA

22. Ask just about any college student you know,and he is likely to tell you that he is a member of .Many students say they check their e-mail.It’s so popular “facelooking”has become a verb  “Everywhere everyone is doing it,”college student Katie Silverman said,“It’s like everyone’s center of life.”
Facebook is an online social meeting place where students create profiles (简介)，share personal information, and meet other members. It is password protected and targeted to high school and college students;members must have an edu.email address to join.
Many students say it has changed their social lives, giving them an easy way to find and chat with classmates who share their interests.“Some people might be too shy to go to talk to someone they like in one of their classes,but on facebook it’s a lot easier to strike up a conversation,”said Rahul Vanjani.
The website was founded by two Harward University students who wanted to meet more of their classmates.It became so popular that the website is at 2,200 colleges and at 22,000 high schools.It says that it has 6 million active users,two—thirds of whom are on it every day.Many of the facebook members said their parents had no idea they were on it .“No way.My parents certainly don’t know about it,” said a college senior who asked us not to use his name.
To keep it popular,Facebook says it stops students posting improper information.Some students have paid the price.At Fisher College in Boston,two students were kicked out for using to do something that is against the law.At North Carolina State University,four students were punished for posting photos about drinking.
44.The passage is mainly about____.
A.student’s idea about Facebook               
B.the development of Facebook
C.the popularity of Facebook with students 
D.the rules of Facebook
45.To become a member of Facebook,you must_____.
A.have an edu,e—mail dress 
B.have your own profile
C.be a high school student   
D.offer main personal information
46.By saying “Some students have paid the price”in the last paragraph,the author means more students_____.
A. will have to pay money for being on Facebook
B. always use Facebook to do something against the law
C.have been punished for doing some improper things on Facebook
D.often stop others from posting improper information on Facebook
47.We can learn about Facebook from the passage that______.
A.the information that students offer to Facebook is secret to others
B. Facebook is at more colleges that at high schools
C. 6 million active users of Facebook are on it every day
D.many students don’t want their parents to know they are facebooking
参考答案：
CACD
略