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2021年湖南省邵阳市默深学校高一英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. It is _______ of you to bring flowers for your hostess when you are invited to dinner.
A. obvious B. regular C. considerate D. reliable
参考答案:
C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:你被邀请吃饭时给女主人送花,真体贴。A. obvious明显的;B. regular规律的;C. considerate 贴心的;D. reliable真实的。根据句意,给女主人送花是非常绅士的,体贴的,此句it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面to+bring引导的不定式结构。故选C项。
2. After ______ music in Vienna, Haydn went to work at the court of a prince in eastern Austria, where he became ______ director of music.
A. studying; the B. studying; 不填
C. studied; 不填 D. studied; the
参考答案:
B
3. ________ get a good seat, he set out early after supper.
A. In order to B. So that C. So as to D. In order that
参考答案:
A
解析:so that和in order that后应该接从句,而选项后使用的是get,故排除B、D项;句首多用in order to,故选A。
4. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.
A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come
参考答案:
D
略
5. In order to have a good _______ of English, he decided to go abroad for further education.
A. command B. need C. master D. direction
参考答案:
A
6. It is the second time that I ____ in Shanghai. What great changes! It’s years since I ____ here last time.
A went; had left B had been; left C have; had left D have been; left
参考答案:
D
7. It was the first time in my life that I ________ the Great Wall. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!
A. had visited B. visited
C. visit D. have visited
参考答案:
A
【详解】考查过去完成时。句意:这是我有生以来第一次登上长城。 你无法想象我有多兴高兴。本题的固定句式为:It/This is/was the序数词 time that从句。如果前面是is,后面就使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面就是过去完成时。本题前面是was,所以后面使用过去完成时。故选A项。
8. The government set up _____ organization named Angel to help _____ homeless three years ago.
A. the; 不填 B. 不填;the
C. an; a D. an; the
参考答案:
D
句意:三年以前,这个政府建立了一个名为“天使”的组织,来帮助无家可归的人。“一个组织”是泛指,且organization首字母发音是元音,所以第一个空填an;第二个空the + 形容词,表示一类人,选D。
9. — Our school is going to send exchange students to America. Would you like to have a try?
— ______. English isn’t one of my advantages.
A. You’re right B. I’d rather not C. No way D. No problem
参考答案:
B
10. How can Anne ______ her illness in the room when it’s so dirty and cold? It will only make her worse.
A. suffer from B. graduate from C. hear from D. recover from
参考答案:
D
11. We're looking forward ___________ the photo exhibition.
A. to visiting B. to visit C. to having visited D. visiting
参考答案:
A
12. When John came back from Britain, he told his friends about the people and the cities ________he had visited.
A. who B. which C. where D. that
参考答案:
D
13. Have you seen Jack recently? I wonder with his classmates.
A. how is he getting along
B. that he is getting along well
C. if he is getting along well
D. what he is getting along.
参考答案:
C
14. The meeting for this project has been ________ because the person ________ the project is concerned with a case which is still under investigation.
A. put off; in charge of B. put aside; taking charge of
C. turned down; in the charge of D. broken up; in the charge of
参考答案:
A
15. There was an oil painting in the corner. It there for several days.
A. laying; had laid B. lain; had laid
C. lying; had lain D. laid; had been lain
参考答案:
C
16. You should _____ these bad habits.
A. get yourself rid of B. rid yourself of
C. get rid of yourself with D. rid of yourself with
参考答案:
B
17. In recent years, the ______ dry heat had led to a series of natural disasters.
A. specially B. extremely C. entirely D. actually
参考答案:
B
18. The lady insisted that the young man _____her wallet and _____to the police station at once.
A.had stolen; be sent B.should steal; sent
C.has stolen; sending D.steal; had been sent
参考答案:
A
二、 短文改错
19. 英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下便条为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。便条中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2012. I was walking along Park Road towards the south while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed heading west. I noticed the driver was young woman wearing a pair of glass and the plate number was AC864. After two minutes later, I stopped a passing car and took the old man to a nearest hospital.
参考答案:
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2012. I was walking along Park Road towards the
on
south while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street. Then I saw a
when side
yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road. The next moment
make
the car hit the man while she was crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn’t stop
he
and drive off at full speed heading west.I noticed the driver was∧young woman wearing a pair
drove a
of glass and the plate number was AC864.After two minutes later , I stopped a passing car and
glasses
took the old man to a nearest hospital.
the
20. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by a bike.My brother is riding with me sitting on the seat behind. When we came the crossroads, a young man and a girl came up and stopping us. “We’ve found you at last,” they said. So we didn’t know them. Pointed to a policeman not far away, a young man explained,“She stopped us about half an hour ago and made us to catch the next offender.Now come on! Stand here. Hope you won’t have to wait as long as we did. Good lucky.
参考答案:
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by a bike.My brother
去掉a
is riding with me sitting on the seat behind. When we came the crossroads,
was 此处加to
a young man and a girl came up and stopping us. “We’ve found you at
stopped
last,” they said. So we didn’t know them. Pointed to a policeman not
But Pointing
far away, a young man explained, “She stopped us about half an hour ago
the He
and made us to catch the next offender. Now come on! Stand here. Hope
此处去掉to
you won’t have to wait as long as we did. Good lucky.
luck
三、 阅读理解
21. SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND
Captain Good Fellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.
Walking Tour of the Town
Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Films at the Museum
Two European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987879.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.
Take me out to the Ball Game
It’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold— don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”?
“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
58. You can see movies at ______.
A. the City College B. the Museum Theatre
C. the City Theatre D. the Central Park
参考答案:
BDB
22.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
As I walked along the city streets, I passed a young man who was searching through a small block of land that contained a mix of leaves and rubbish. I was somewhat puzzled why some one like him would be searching through rubbish. Finding this a little odd , I asked him, “What are you searching for?” He replied very simply that he was looking for bills of money.
After talking with him for a little longer, I found out that he had become homeless just three months ago after getting laid off from his job. Since then, he had been working part-time jobs in a doctor’s office and in a food bank to earn some money. But he made so little that he lost heart. The man seemed fairly talented, although a little dirty.
I offer him a freshly baked peanut cake that I had baked that day. His eyes lit up, and he eagerly jumped at my offer. He immediately took the cake with his dirty hands and quickly began eating the treat on the spot.
I told him that our thought creates our reality, and suggested that he not give up and think in a positive way. I also said that he was young and everything was possible. As he chews the cake, what I said seemed to have an effect on him, and he told me that he would cheer up and try to find a good job.
My sense told me that he might begin to see things a little differently from then on. While walking away, I was thinking of a man eating a cake packed with potential (潜能) of raising his confidence. And so it is!
41. What does the underlined word “odd” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Important. B. Strange.
C. Interesting. D. Pleasant.
42. From Paragraph 2 we know that the man _____.
A. did his job very well B. had no friends or family
C. wasn’t living a good life D. was not well-educated
43. The writer’s description in Paragraph3 shows that _______.
A. the man was extremely hungry
B. the man had never eaten a peanut cake before
C. the writer often helped homeless people
D. the writer felt happy to have helped the man
44 The writer hoped that ______.
A. there would be no homeless people
B. the man would pass on the kindness
C. he would be much richer to help others
D. the man would have positive attitude toward life
45 The writer held a conversation with the man mainly to _______.
A. teach him a lesson he learnt from others
B. share his life experience with him
C. try to make friends with him
D. encourage him to cheer up
参考答案:
BCADD
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