2022年浙江省宁波市万里国际学校中学高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

2022年浙江省宁波市万里国际学校中学高二英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. We hadn’t been out for long, _________ she felt sick.
A. as      B. while      C. after          D. before
参考答案：
D
2. The information you give in the application is too general. You should __________ something special about yourself.
A. spy on    B. rely on      C. focus on     D. cut back on
参考答案：
C
3. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _______ in my study.
A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. to be locked
参考答案：
B
4. —Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas Party?
—Really? For how many years ______ each other?
A. had you seen                                             B. you had seen
C. hadn’t you seen                                        D. you hadn’t seen
参考答案：
C
5. Jane has been so ______ in getting used to everything that she hasn’t had time for social activities.
A occupied       B confused          C devoted           D worried
参考答案：
A
略
6. As students, ____ we have made full use of our time to study, there’s still room for improvement.
A. how B. which C. while D. as
参考答案：
C
试题分析: 句意：作为学生，虽然我们充分利用时间学习，我们仍然有提高的空间。主句和从句之间是转折关系，故选C项。
7. If you have access to the Internet, you can ______ accommodation with your mobile phone anywhere and anytime very conveniently.
A. apply      B. order      C. book        D. afford 
参考答案：
C
8. She devoted herself        science, and made great contribution        the development of technology.
A. in; to                           B．to; of                  C．in; in                   D. to; to
参考答案：
D 
9. Each time ________ they met, they would talk long hours together.
A．where    B．when     C．during    D．/
参考答案：
D
10. Although a child, my son can resist _________ what to do and what not to do.
A. being told   B. telling  C. to be told  D. to tell
参考答案：
A
11. He came to realize ____ his talent lay---in drawing.
A. where         B. when      C. how       D. what
参考答案：
A
略
12. We can hardly believe his only reason for going to university is       he will be able to make lots of money.
A. why             B. that               C. where           D. because
参考答案：
B
略
13. I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.
  A. should be   B.  were   C.  had been   D.  was
参考答案：
C
略
14. In spite of his own safety, the boy，         , jumped into the river to save the girl in the water.
       A．risked to be drowned                           B．risked drowning
       C．risking to be drowned                          D．risking drowning
参考答案：
D
15. What troubles her is that she can’t buy __________ she wants with the money she earns.
A. whichever    B. whatever
C. however    D. whenever
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：让她烦恼的是她没办法用自己挣的钱买她想要的任何东西。whichever无论哪个；whatever无论如何；however然而；whenever无论何时。根据she can't buy说明后面整句是宾语从句，而宾语从句 she wants可知句子不完整，缺成分wants的宾语，根据句意可知此处选whatever（无论什么），故选B。
16. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre.
A. that                        B. where           C. which            D. when
参考答案：
B
17. They took the injured straight to the hospital, otherwise he .
A. would die B. should have died     C. might die D. might have died
参考答案：
D
18. When he woke up, he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.
A. to sit; tying     B. sitting; tying    C. sat; tied    D. sitting; tied
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词  2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
At the age of ten, I had a experience visiting a local American family with my parents. The family, the Smiths, which lived in a small village, led quite a simple and comfortable life. They were busy working in their fields during the day, and went to bed early at night, tiring after a long day’s hard work. On weekends, they usually held small family get-togethers, dancing and drinking, to celebrate the happy days they ever had. Beside, people in the family were all very warm and enthusiastic. They did his best to treat us, making us feel at home. We really had funs together talking and laughing. As a matter of fact, they were eager to learn about Chinese culture and custom, especial Chinese food. They said Chinese food was a more balanced diet, containing much fiber, and less fat. Much to our delight, they promised to visit China in next year.
参考答案：
At the age of ten, I had a experience visiting a local American family with my parents. The family,
                   an
the Smiths, which lived in a small village, led quite a simple and comfortable life. They were busy
          who
working in their fields during the day, and went to bed early at night, tiring after a long day’s hard
                                                        tired
work. On weekends, they usually held small family get-togethers, dancing and drinking, to

celebrate the happy days they∧ever had. Beside, people in the family were all very warm and
                         had        Besides
enthusiastic. They did his best to treat us, making us feel at home. We really had funs together
                 their                                           fun
talking and laughing. As a matter of fact, they were eager to learn about Chinese culture and
custom, especial Chinese food. They said Chinese food was a more balanced diet, containing
       especially
much fiber, and less fat. Much to our delight, they promised to visit China in next year.
More                                                     删除

20. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有 10 处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除 : 把多余的词用斜线 （\） 划掉。
修改 : 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 :
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者 （ 从第 11 处起 ） 不计分
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? Since you are interested in the shadow play, I''d like to introduce them to you.
As the traditional Chinese folk art, the shadow play has been existed in China for centuries. It dates back to the Han Dynasty, where Emperor Liu Che lost his beloved wife Li. Depressing about her death, he even ignores the state affairs, worrying his officials. Then they made a puppet with the image of Li but performed before the Emperor. He was too pleased that he asked them to spread the art form.
Unfortunately, it is becoming more attractive due to the impact of modern media. Both Chinese artists and the government are making joint efforts conserve the ancient art form.
If you want to know more don''t hesitate to contact me. Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? Since you are interested in the shadow play, I''d like to introduce
them to you.
it
As the traditional Chinese folk art, the shadow play has been existed in China for centuries. It
a been
dates back to the Han Dynasty, where Emperor Liu Che lost his beloved wife Li. Depressing about
when Depressed
her death, he even ignores the state affairs, worrying his officials. Then they made a puppet with
ignored
the image of Li but performed before the Emperor. He was too pleased that he asked them to
and so
spread the art form.
Unfortunately, it is becoming more attractive due to the impact of modern media. Both
less
Chinese artists and the government are making joint efforts ∧conserve the ancient art form.
to
If you want to know more don''t hesitate to contact me. Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。通过这封信，作者给朋友介绍了中国的传统民间艺术皮影戏的由来，衰落和现状。
【详解】1.考查代词。联系上句可知，此处的代词应代指the shadow play，它是单数，故应用it来代替。故将them改为it。
2.考查冠词。结合句意，此处应译为“作为一项传统中国民间艺术”，故用不定冠词，且traditional是辅音音素开头，故用a。故将the改为a。
3.考查语态。exist（存在）是不及物动词，没有被动语态。故删除been。
4.考查关系词副词。先行词Han Dynasty（汉朝）应在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when。故将where改为when。
5.考查形容词。分析句子可知，修饰主语he应用v-ed的形容词。故将Depressing改为Depressed。
6.考查时态。联系上下文，此处的he指代汉朝皇帝刘彻，故讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故将ignores改为ignored。
7.考查连词。句意：然后他制作了一个以Li为原型的木偶并且在皇帝面前表演。结合句意可知，前后两个动作是顺承关系，应用and连接。故将but改为and。
8.考查副词比较级。句意：非常不幸的是，由于当代媒体的影响它正在变得没那么有吸引力。由unfortunately可知，此处应译为“没那么有吸引力”，所以用less。故将more改为less。
9.考查固定结构。结合语境可知，此处考查so…that…（如此…以至于…）。故将too改为so。
10.考查固定短语。根据短语make efforts to do sth（努力做某事）可知，此处应加上to。故在efforts后加to。
三、 阅读理解
21. Although the United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada, Australia and New Zealand have English as an official language, the United States does not have an official language. This is why it’s possible to become a US citizen without speaking English. Canada also has French as an official language, though it is mostly spoken in the province of Quebec. Because many of the English speakers who originally lived in Canada came from the US, there is little difference in American and Canadian English. Similarly, Australian English and New Zealand English have few differences, except Australia was originally settled as a penal colony (罪犯流放地) and New Zealand was not. New Zealanders were more attached to the Received Pronunciation of the upper class in England, so their dialect is considered closer to British English. 
   British colonialism (殖民主义) has spread English all over the world, and it is still popular in South Africa, India, and Singapore, among other nations. In South Africa, English became an official language, along with Afrikaans and 9 African languages, in the 1996 constitution. However, only 3% of the country’s 30 million people are native English speakers. Twenty percent are descendants (后代) of Dutch farmers who speak Afrikaans, and the rest are native Africans. 
   India became independent from Britain in 1947. However, today English and Hindi are the official languages. Indian English is characterized by treating mass nouns as count nouns, frequent use of the “isn’t it?” tag, use of more compounds, and a different use of prepositions. In Singapore, Chinese, Malay and Indian languages all influence the form of English spoken. Everyone is taught English in the school system, but there are a few differences from British English as well. Mass nouns are treated as count nouns, “use to” means usually, and no articles are used before occupations.
36. Why can people become a US citizen without speaking English? 
   A. They can learn English there.            B. Different languages are spoken in the US.   
   C. The US doesn’t have an official language.   D. They can speak their own language there. 
37.Compared with Australian English, the English spoken by New Zealanders 　　　.
   A. is a kind of old English                     B. is more like British English   
   C. is closer to American English                 D. is different from British English 
38. What do we know about South Africa?
   A. English is its only official language.          B. It has 11 different official languages.     
   C. English is becoming less important there.     
D. 20 percent of its population are native English speakers.  
39. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
   A. The Indians are good at English grammar.       
B. People in Singapore often misuse count nouns.
  C. Singaporean English is similar to Indian English. 
D. English is a required subject in Singaporean schools.
40. What is the text mainly about?
   A. British colonialism.                      B. The wide use of English.
   C. English around the world.                D. The history of the English language    
参考答案：
CBBDC
22. Goldie’s Secret
She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. “We’re moving house.”; “No space for her any more with the baby coming.” “We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present.” People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.
I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner's. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.
That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.
By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. “We didn't know what had happened to her,” said the woman at the door. “I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared.” “She must have tried to come back to them and got lost,” added a boy from behind her.
I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I've got Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. And I’ve learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.
56. How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house?
   A. Shocked.          B. Sympathetic.    C. Annoyed.      D. Upset.
57. In her first few days at the author's house, Goldie        .
   A. felt worried                         B. was angry
   C. ate a little                           D. sat by the fire
58. Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she       .
   A. saw her puppies                      B. heard familiar barking
   C. wanted to leave the author              D. found her way to her old home
59. The passage is organized in order of -        .
   A. time             B. effectiveness      C. importance    D. complexity
参考答案：
56-59BADA
略