2022年湖北省荆州市阳光中学高三英语期末试卷含解析.docx

2022年湖北省荆州市阳光中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Im afraid there might have been 1,000 audience in the concert last night, ？A. am not I B. arent I C. mightnt there D. werent there参考答案：D2. In order to finish the experiment successfully, the professor always _, for every day the light in his room didnt go out until 4 a.m. A. mixed up B. cleaned up C. turned up D. stayed up参考答案：D3. _ not to miss the flight at 15:20. the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Having reminded C. To remind D. Reminded参考答案：D4. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health.Aof；at Bby；inCof；on Don；at参考答案：C5. All those second-hand cars are sold at beforeA40as lower price as B40as low a price asCas 40low price as D40lower price than参考答案：B6. If we surround ourselves with people _our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A. in sympathy withB. in terms ofC. in honour ofD. in contrast with参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人，我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。A. in sympathy with赞成；B. in terms of 依据；C. in honour of为纪念；D. in contrast with与形成对比，故选A。7. -How can I apply for an online course? -Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do four you.Asee Bare seeing C have seen D. will see 参考答案：D解析：这是一个“祈使句+and +陈述句”结构，陈述句中往往用将来时态。比如：Work hard and you will succeed.8. -_ he cant find his way? After all, he is only a boy of 12. -You are right. Id better go and have a look. A. What aboutB. What ifC. What forD. What with参考答案：B9. Nowadays, it is hard to imagine life without _ to electricity in some remote areas.A. access B. use C. approach D. way参考答案：A10. In order to put an end to poverty, the World Bank has switched its _ to providing technical assistance and long-term loans to developing countries Aconcern Bprocess Cstruggle Dfocus参考答案：D 考查名词辨析。focus 意思是：焦点，重点。句意为：为了结束贫穷，世界银行已经把工作的重点转移到向发展中国家提供技术帮助和长期的贷款11. _2008 coming to us closer and closer, all the projects of the 2008 Olympic Games are being prepared.A.As well as B.Instead of C.Except for D.With参考答案：D12. What little money he did have _ on a vase selected with extreme care which became, to his way of thinking, a possession close to his heart.A. been spent B. spent C. to spend D. was spent参考答案：D13. Lily does very well in her studies, especially in maths and English. No one in our class can _ her.A. be compared with B. be compared toC. compare with D. compare to参考答案：C【详解】考查语态和动词词组辨析。句意：莉莉学习成绩很好，尤其是数学和英语。我们班上没有人能比得上她。“没有人”和“比得上”之间是主动关系，用主动语态，排除A和B，compare with 是有“与相比；用与相比”的意思；compare to则是有“将比作”的意思，题干中表示“与相比”，故选C。14. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _ when the unexpected will happen.A. prove B. implyC. demand D. predict参考答案：D动词prove证明，结果是；imply涉及；demand要求，命令；predict预测；预见；句意：无论你多么详细地计划你的经济，没有人能够预测那些无法预料的事情何时回发生。根据but说明上下文之间是转折关系，虽然你做了详细的计划，但是意料之外的事情是无法预料的。根据句意说明D正确。15. Energy drinks are not allowed _ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making参考答案：B16. He used to be _ shy but now he can talk freely to anyone he meets. A. extremely B. nearly C. actually D. briefly参考答案：A17. How can the government _ the wishes of its people?A. disagree B. miss C. ignore D. dislike参考答案：D略18. Shall I help you with your suitcase, lady?Thanks a ton. _.A. If you like B. Of course you canC. That couldnt be better D. Its up to you参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My little brother and I went shopping in newly opened supermarket in our city last Monday. We tasted a little delicious cheese biscuits and buy three boxes of candies. Seen one of my favourite chocolate cakes, I quickened my steps through the crowd. A few minutes later, I couldnt find my brother and got anxiously. Since there were so many people in the supermarket, so it was quite tough for me to find her. I had to ask a salesman for some advices. It wasnt long after the salesman found a loudspeaker and started to search for my brother. Thanks for the salesman, I managed to find my brother at last.参考答案：My little brother and I went shopping in newly opened supermarket in our city last aMonday. We tasted a little delicious cheese biscuits and buy three boxes of candies. Seen one of few bought Seeingmy favourite chocolate cakes, I quickened my steps through the crowd. A few minutes later, I couldnt find my brother and got anxiously. Since there were so many people in the supermarket, anxious 去掉so it was quite tough for me to find her. I had to ask a salesman for some advices. It wasnt long him adviceafter the salesman found a loudspeaker and started to search for my brother. Thanks for the before tosalesman, I managed to find my brother at last.20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 () ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 ( ) 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。My brother Donald didnt do well in math. When the day of the exam comes, Donald sat next to Brian, which was always good at math. Donald careful copied Brians answers. At end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded it. Then she decided to give a prize to the student who got the high grade. But it was a bit of difficult for her to make a decision, because Donald and Brian got the same grade. The teacher thought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to Brian. Donald said it was unfair. “Thats true,” the teacher said. “Therefore, Brians answer to Question 18 was I dont know. Your was Neither do I.”参考答案：My brother Donald didnt do well in math. When the day of the exam comes, Donald sat next to cameBrian, which was always good at math. Donald careful copied Brians answers. At end of the exam, who carefully thethe teacher collected the papers and graded it. Then she decided to give a prize to the student who got the themhigh grade. But it was a bit of difficult for her to make a decision, because Donald and Brian got the same highestgrade. The teacher thought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to Brian. Donald said it was upunfair. “Thats true,” the teacher said. “Therefore, Brians answer to Question 18 was I dont know. However Your was Neither do I.”Yours 或Your answer 三、 阅读理解21. Children of all ages love birthday parties at the Staten Island Zoo. Where else can you invite real party animals to join in the fun?Who is invited?Parties at the Staten Island Zoo are designed for children who are turning 4 years old and older, with a maximum group size of 15 children and 4 adultsAlong with your human guests，2-3 live animals will also be invited into your party room. No need for more introductions. By the end of your party, our teachers will make sure everyone is well familiar with their new scaly(有鳞的)，feathery or furry friendsWhat is included?Each party lasts an hour and a half (two hours if pizza is included) and includes live animal demonstration，games or stories，and animal skillsEach member will receive a goodie bag to take home for fun. Besides, birthday invitations will be given to you for giving to your guestsBirthday party themes Choose from four different themes： Animal TracksDiscover different types of animals feet and their purposeTrack some animals and then make a take home plaster mold(石膏模型) African Savannah Join in the fun at exploring the mysteries of the African SavannahLearn about favorite foods of the Savannahs people and make an animal mask to enjoy the funTropical Rainforest Listen to the sounds of the jungle and find where the animals liveCreate a color1 ful rainforest bird. Barnyard Friends Stories, games, activities and crafts will all focus on the differences between wild and domestic animalsMake a small bookmark to use at home Costs Pizza，ice cream cake，juice and party (includes cutlery, paper plates, cups and napkins) - $370 Staten Island Zoo members$400 nonMembers Party only - $250 Staten Island Zoo members$275 nonMembers64. Whats special about the birthday parties at the Staten Island Zoo?AThere are 19 people in one party at leastBParties are intended for those who are just 4 years oldCIt is necessary to introduce the strangers at the partiesDLive animals will take part in the birthday parties65If you choose a theme of Tropical Rainforest，what kind of works of art can you make?AA take-home plaster mold BA color1 ful rainforest birdCAn animal mask DA small bookmark to use at home66. A non-member who only plans to hold a party at the Staten Island Zoo should pay_. A$250 B$275 C$370 D$40067What can we learn from the passage?AAll birthday parties last one and a half hoursBWe should buy birthday invitations for our guest at the zooCAnimals will make a performance at the partyDAny party member will be given a bag to store rubbish at the party参考答案：略22. My son has poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹)and he suffered from it a lot. When he was young, my wife and I took him to see so many doctors and got different kinds of treatments. But still, he couldnt walk like a normal kid.So he was laughed at by his peers for his walking style. His tears burnt our eyes like sulphuric acid (硫酸 ). Then, he became afraid of going to school. He wouldnt go anymore.One night, my wife had a breakdown and shouted at him, “I tell you, my kid, you might be like this forever. You are a freak in other peoples eyes, and perhaps it would never change. But in my eyes, in your dads eyes, you are not a freak! You are not! Even if you are, we love you and we will love you forever!” My son spoke nothing for two days. He didnt eat or sleep. We could read he was hurt. We hoped something wonderful would fall in our family. On the third morning, he struggled to walk to my car, with his school bag in his hand of course. He raised his head high and hugged me, saying “want to go to school. Nothing will beat me.”You know, from then on, he was never afraid of being mocked or despised anymore. If he couldnt avoid these looks, he chose to look at them in the eyes. Later, something nice really happened and my son went to MIT. When he was asked how he managed to bear the pressure, he said, “Because of my parents.” My dear fellows, if you care too much about how other people look at you or what their opinions are, you will never become what you want to be.24. The authors son was laughed at by his peers, because_.A. he didnt do well in his lessonsB. he walked in a strange wayC. he was from a poor familyD. he often burst into tears25. After hearing what the mother said, the son_.A. quarreled with his mother and left home angrilyB. went to school unwillingly without speaking anythingC. burst out crying complaining about his bad experienceD. didnt say anything without eating or sleeping for two days26. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A. The boy was brave to face any difficulty after being encouraged by his mother.B. The boy achieved success and was admitted to a famous university.C. The boy finally could walk like a normal child after some treatments.D. The boy owed his success to his parents and was grateful to them.27. From the passage we can say the boy is_.A. confident and outgoing B. brave and hard-working来源:Zxxk.ComC. wise and easy-going D. determined and brave参考答案：24-27 BDCD