四川省南充市嘉陵区李渡中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

四川省南充市嘉陵区李渡中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Its important for the figures regularly.Ato be updatedBto have been updatedCto update Dto have updated参考答案：A考查非谓语动词 figures（数据）是将要被更新2. I was hoping you were able to lend me the money. _ A. Thats right! B. You can forget that! C. You are welcome. D. Never mind.参考答案：B3. The young couple will have to rent a house, for their newly bought one _.A. was decoratedB. is being decoratedC. will decorateD. had decorated参考答案：B4. We now live in world in which robots take over much of the workA、the；不填 B、a；不填 C、a; the D、the; the参考答案：B5. Have you met Mr. Li? -Yes. When I arrived, he for Shanghai to attend a national conference. A. just left B. had just left C. just leaves D. was just leaving 参考答案：D略6. Ill have to leave now. Someone is asking for me._. So long!A. All the best B. All in all C. All the better D. Congratulations参考答案：A31. _ all the difficulties, we fulfilled our task ahead of schedule. A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Due to D. In relation to参考答案：B略8. -Could you please tell me the answer to this question?- ! it is not my style to help people cheat，ANo problem BNo way CNot at all DNo doubt参考答案：B9. Id like to recommend some new computer programs _ for home buildings. A. designing B. designed C. to designD. design参考答案：B【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该填一个非谓语动词，用于修饰programs，作为programs的后置定语;由于programs与design之间是被动的关系，故要用过去分词。根据句意，可知选B。句意：我想推荐一些专为家居楼房而设计的项目。10. Lets focus on what you bring to society _ on how much money you earn. A. rather thanB. or rather C. other than D. or else参考答案：A11. Rent usually up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A. will go B. goesC. has gone D. went参考答案：B考查时态。句意：租金通常在夏天上涨，在那时大学毕业生走出宿舍，寻找新的居住的地方。根据usually可知句子用一般现在时态，再根据句子主语Rent，可知B项正确。12. The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material，_ proved to be reliable（）Amost of themBmost of whichCmost of whomDmost of those参考答案：B新的买方为材料确定了十几个新的来源，大部分被证明是可靠的解析：分析句子结构及句意可知，后面的分句为定语从句定语从句的先行词是指物的物the material，故应该用which做介词宾语，引导非限制性定语从句；X选项whom代人，A选项them无法用来引导定语从句，D选项those也无法引导定语从句综上，本题答案为B选项本题考查非限制性定语从句，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再分析句子结构并结合句意确定最终的答案13. When making small talk at holiday parties, dont tell someone who _ weight how amazing they look. That implies they looked terrible before.A. has lost B. would lose C. will be losing D. had lost参考答案：A【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：假期的派对上聊天时，不要告诉已经减肥的人他们看起来多令人惊奇。那就暗示着他们以前看起来很难看。根据题干中后面的那句话可判断是已经减肥，强调减肥的影响，故选A。14. The dark color1 s are _ by the brightness of the walls. A. balanced B. increased C. added D. decreased参考答案：A15. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _, get married, and have kids.A. settled down B. keep off C. get up D. cut in参考答案：A试题分析：句意：布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。A. 安顿下来；B. 远离；C.起床；D. 插嘴。根据句意，故选A。16. I took notes during the meeting, but I a chance to write them into a report so far.A. didnt haveB. havent hadC. hadnt hadD. wont have参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：会议期间我做了笔记，但到目前为止我还没有机会把它们写进报告里。根据句中时间状语so far可知，此处应使用现在完成时。故B选项正确。【点睛】现在完成时的部分常见标志词（组）in the past few days/weeks/months/years；(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years；up to present/now；so far；till now及句型：It is the 序数词 +time that谓语动词使用现在完成时。17. Is this the restaurant _ ?Awhich you work Bin which you work Cfor which you work Dwhere you work in参考答案：B略18. Those who tend to _ to their fate are sure not to make any achievements. A. submit B. subscribe C. correspond D. apply 参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. My favorite sport is playing basketball. In假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。the middle school, I joined in the basketball team. All the teammate practised bard after school. Once our school had match against another school. At the very beginning, we were so nervous which we couldnt cooperate very good, because this was the first time for us to compete for the school honor. In the half match they fell behind. Our leader calls us together and said that we must get uniting to beat them. Then we tried our best and won the game on last. Play basketball makes me realize the importance of union and team work.参考答案：1.middle 删除 2.teammate 改为teammates 考查名词复数。句意：所有的队友放学后都努力练习。从句意可知是所有的队员，指人应该用复数，故要.teammate 改为teammates3.添加a 考查冠词。从句意可知我们和另一个学生之间有一场比赛，表示数量“一场”，第一次提到，故要用不定冠词a，故添加a。4.which 改为that 考查固定搭配。Sothat如此以致于。句意：我们是那么的紧张以致于我们无法合作。故要把which 改为that.5.good改为well 考查副词修饰动词。这儿cooperate是个动词，要用副词来修饰。因此只能用well修饰动词，而good是形容词不能修饰动词。故要把good 改为well.6.they 改为we。考查代词。从句意可知我们落后了，而不是他们落后了，故要把they改为we.7.calls 改为called考查时态。本文主要讲述过去的事，故要用一般过去时。因此，calls 要改为called.8.uniting 改为unitd 考查系表结构。句意：我们的领导号召我们团结一致。unitevt.，（使）联合，合并，统一，get united.,联合起来.。故要用被动，uniting 改为unitd9.on 改为at 考查固定搭配。句意：我们尽了最大努力，最后赢得了比赛。At last为固定搭配，“最后”。因此要把on改为at。10.Play 改为Playing考查动名词作主。句意：打篮球使我意识到团结的重要性，动词原形不能作主语，只能用动词ing形式。故要把play 改为playing.20. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）画掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。I do well in school, so people think I am smart. And its not true. In fact, three year ago I struggled in Grade 9. Later, I decide to get serious about school, so I made a few changes. First, I decided I would become interesting in whatever was being taught, regardless of that what other people thought. I also made up my mind to work hardly every day. After carry out these changes, I became active participant in classroom discussions. Then my test scores began to rise. How exciting! It seems to myself that being smart is simply a matter for making efforts and being interested.参考答案：【分析】本文为记叙文，文章介绍了作者努力学习，成绩有所改进的措施。【详解】第一处为连词错误。根据前后文语境，前文说别人认为我很聪明，但事实不是这样的，所以前后位转折关系，所以用but，不用and。第二处为词错误。三年应该用three years，year可数，所以用复数。第三处为时态错误。根据前句的时间状语three years ago， 谓语应该用一般过去时，所以用decided。第四处为形容词错误。根据语境主语为I，所以人感到用interested。第五处从句的连词错误。regardless of 后加宾语从句，从句中有主语谓语，缺thought的宾语，所以应该用what引导，that是多余的。所以去掉that。第六处为副词错误。学习努力用work hard，hardly 表示几乎不。所以hardly要改为hard。第七处为非谓语从此。after 为介词， 介词后用carrying。所以carry 要改为carrying。第八处为冠词错误。participant为可数名词，此处表示自己是积极的参与者，所以前面要加an。第九处为代词错误。此句表示对我来上似乎聪明是努力和感兴趣的事。to 为介词，后面用宾格，主语为it， 所以不用反身代词。第十处为介词错误。句意：对我来说仅仅是努力和感兴趣罢了。的事用a matter of。而不是a matter for，故将for改成of。三、 阅读理解21. Living an Adventurous LifeNearly ten years ago, I was told that I had a brain tumor (瘤), and this experience changed my attitude about adventure forever. I thought that I was going to die and that all my adventures were over. I did not have a brain tumor, it turned out, but rather multiple sclerosis (多发性硬化症), which meant that, although they were not over, the nature of my adventures could have to change.Each morning that I wake up is a fresh event, something that I might not have had. Each gesture that I make carries the weight of uncertainty and demands significant attention: buttoning my shirt, changing a light bulb, walking down stairs. I might not be able to do it this time. If I could not delight in them, they would likely drown me in anger and in self-pity.I admire the grand adventures of others. I read about them with interest. With Peter Matthiessen I have hiked across the Himalayas to the Crystal Mountain. I have walked with Annie Dillard up, down, into, and across Tinker Creek in all seasons. David Bain has gone with me along 110 miles of Philippine coast, and Ed Abbey has rowed me down the Colorado River. I enjoy the adventures of these courageous figures, who can strike out on difficult trips 2 miles, 250 miles, 3000 miles ready to bear cold and tiredness, indeed not just to bear but to celebrate.But as for me, I can no longer walk very far from the armchair in which I read. Some days I dont even make it to the backyard. And yet Im unwilling to give up the adventurous life, the difficulty of it, even the pain, the anxiety and fear, and the sudden brief lift of spirit that makes a hard journey more attractive.I refine adventure, make it smaller and smaller. And now, whether I am moving on my hands and knees across the dining room to help my cat, lying wide-eyed in the dark battling another period of sadness, gathering flowers from the garden, meeting a friend for lunch, I am always having the adventures that are mine to have.58. Which of the following is TRUE about the authors reaction after the illness?A. The author is drowned in anger and self-pity.B. The author travels to places he/she has dreamed of.C. The author cant take care of himself/herself any longer. D. The author adapts to the condition successfully.59. Why does the author admire the people mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Because they write popular novels. B. Because they are great adventurers.C. Because they are famous geographers. D. Because they fight with hardship in life.60. Which of the following shows the authors strong love for adventures?A. The author spends almost every day looking for adventures.B. The author works hard to make more money for adventures.C. The author imagines having adventures while reading.D. The author expects to recover only to continue adventures.参考答案：58-60 DBC略22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。If you are a wealthy resident of India, madly in love and planning your big fat weddingor being pressured into arranged marriageThailand wants you to exchange vows（誓言） in Bangkok, Phuket or elsewhere in this wedding Paradise（乐园）This wedding business starts from overseas with the IndiansThai embassies in India give quick services for the visasNot only the couples, you can bring anyone, say, your own cookSo, feel free to invite hundreds of your friends and sWhy would Indians want to spend so much on weddings in Thailand? Because they have similarities in religionWhen Indian weddings want to have some religious prayer for the couples, Thailand can do thatBut the more obvious appeal are Thailands fancy hotels, tropical islands, and delicious Thai food, allowing newlyweds to include a honeymoon in Thailand after they say I do while their guests also celebrate on a holiday hereBut on the other hand, love does have a priceKasu Rajagopal arranged for his daughter to have a wedding in PhuketThey arranged entertainment to begin three days before the wedding, because guests arrival time variedYachts were chartered to take guests to small islands, while a DJ, flown in from Bangalore, India, was booked to help them dance in the eveningKasu also arranged priests for the Hindu wedding, and cooks to prepare Indian foodThe approximate costs are around half a million USdollars, including the airfares, hotel accommodation, food, transportation, the yachts on hire and the wedding ceremony expenses, for 225 to 250 guestsThailand wants to make itself a wedding paradise for all couples, not just from India, but from around the worldLast year, there were around 500 to 600 couples from China, and the numbers are slowly coming upWesterners also arrive to get married, but in much smaller numbers57What is the main reason why the Indians would go to Thailand for weddings? AThey will be pressured into arranged married in India BIndia shares the same religion as Thailand CThailand offers them more than just a wedding ceremony DGuests are not satisfied with Indian weddings58We can learn from the passage that_ Aguests do not need visas to get into Thailand Bchanging vows is a necessary step for an Indian wedding Cislands are peoples first honeymoon destination choice Dsome Indians prefer the food prepared by their own cooks59Kasu Rajagopals example in the fourth paragraph shows_ Ait may cost you a fortune to have such a wedding Byou can bring whatever you want to Thailand Cwhat Thailand offers hardly satisfies customers needs Dthere are quite a few activities after the wedding60It can be predicted that_ Acost of weddings in Thailand will be reduced Bmore people will get married in Thailand Cfewer westerners will have Thai weddings DChinese will be Thailands Nol customers参考答案：CDAB