云南省曲靖市宣威市西泽乡第二中学2020年高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

云南省曲靖市宣威市西泽乡第二中学2020年高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis _____ you.
     A. as good as               B. so well as                C. as well as
参考答案：
C
2. She often ________ her daughter on the way home after work.
A．joins up  B．looks up
C．picks up  D．takes up
参考答案：
C
pick up搭载(某人)。join up联合；look up查阅；take up占据。
3. — Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
— __________.   
A. It’s your opinion                                                       B. I don’t mind  
C. It’s up to you                                                             D. That’s your decision
参考答案：
C
4. —When will we start to reconstruct the historical sites of the Ming Dynasty in Yangzhou?
—Not until our plan ________ by the committee.
A. will be approved    B. has approved    C. is to approve    D. has been approved
参考答案：
D
考查动词时态。句意：——我们什么时候开始重建扬州的明朝历史遗址？——直到我们的计划得到委员会的批准。句中our plan和动词approve是被动关系，Not until后跟从句不能用将来时态，故选D.
5. The _____ dishes lay on the floor.
 A breaking.              B. broken.                        C. broke.                         D. break
参考答案：
B
6. I can't see the words on the blackboard.Your head is ________.
A．on the way  B．in a way
C．by the way  D．in the way
参考答案：
D
解析　考查介词短语辨析。句意：我看不见黑板上的字。你的头挡住了。in the way和in one's way 均表示“挡住去路；碍事”之意。按照句意D符合。on the way“在……途中”；in a way“在某种程度上”；by the way“顺便说一下”。
7. This is the best way we thought of ______ into the dangerous areas. 
A. to stop people getting       B. to keep people getting
C. preventing people getting    D. stopping people to get
参考答案：
A
8. —What was it that____________the terrible accident?
—His driving after drinking.
A．referred to B．turned to
C．led to D．added to
参考答案：
C
解析：句意为：——是什么导致了这起可怕的事故？——酒后驾驶。lead to意为“导致”。refer to指的是，涉及；turn to转向；add to增加。
9. ----what do you think of the party last Sunday ?
        ----Perfect. It ____ very well.
       A. turned out   B. went off   C. got off   D. put off
参考答案：
A
10. Guangzhou Asian Games has reached our common goal—＿＿＿ Asian game that is more beautiful and harmonious(和谐的).   
A. the 　　　B. a 　　　C. an　　　D. /
参考答案：
C
略
11. It is dangerous to take ________ from rain under a tree especially during a summer rainstorm.
A. cover B. shelter C. hiding D. advantage
参考答案：
B
12. They ________ many difficulties during World War II, but they never lost confidence about life.
A. went over   B. went through   C. went up    D. went on
参考答案：
B
13. When we visited my old family home, memory came ____back.
A. to flood            B. flood              C. flooding     D. flooded 
参考答案：
c
略
14. Only when the meeting began ______ that he had left his papers at his office.
A. would he realize   B. he did realize   C. did he realize   D. he would realize
参考答案：
C
15. Those flowers were          for your mother on her birthday.
A. intended       B. produced          C. devoted         D. supplied
参考答案：
A
16. He can _______$ 3000 a year by writing stories and support a family of three children.
A. spare         B. afford         C. earn        D. charge
参考答案：
C
17. 25． It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family．
A． see  B ．had seen C． saw     D． have seen
参考答案：
D
略
18. _________ Qu Qiubai, we set up a primary school _________ after him.
A. In honor of; naming    B. In face of; named
C. In place of; naming    D. In memory of; named
参考答案：
D
考查词组和过去分词。A. In honor of向---表示敬意; naming    B. In face of面对着; named C. In place of代替; naming    D. In memory of为纪念---; named。为了纪念瞿秋白，我们建立了一所以他命名的学校。name after以---命名，根据句意可知选D。
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jerry，
I’m glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food.Here I’d like to tell you something about them.Chinese food is famous with its wide variety.The food in one area can be easy told from that in another.For example，Shanghai food，a little sweet，are different from Sichuan food that is rather hot.However，every kind of Chinese food is worth tried because each has a delicious taste and good for health.Since the restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas，you can enjoy various Chinese foods whenever you are.I’m looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.
Best wishes.
Jin
参考答案：
Dear Jerry，
I’m glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food.Here I’d like to tell you
have
something about them.Chinese food is famous with its wide variety.The food in one
it                      for
area can be easy told from that in another.For example，Shanghai food，a little sweet，
easily
are different from Sichuan food that is rather hot.However，every kind of Chinese
is
food is worth tried because each has a delicious taste and∧good for health.Since the
trying                                is
restaurant in China usually serves special dish of different areas，you can enjoy various
dishes
Chinese foods whenever you are.I’m looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell
wherever                          meeting
you more about Chinese food at table.
Best wishes.
Jin

20.   短文改错 （共10小题，满分10分）
文中共10处错误。要求：加词：在缺词处加漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删词：在文中把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
改词：在错误的词下面划一横线，并在横线下写出修改后的词。
   Thank you very much invite me to your birthday. I’d like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. They are very older and not in a god good health recently.However, my mother made a telephone call to them last week,promised to visit them with me this Saturday.My mother said we will stay my grandparents’ the whole weekend.So I’m really sorry I can’t take part your party. Here I wish you a lot of funs on your birthday.
参考答案：

略
三、 阅读理解
21. Women should not drink any alcohol during pregnancy. A report released by NICE says. It says if they must drink, they should not do so in the first three months and should limit to one or two ounces once or twice a week afterwards. It replaces previous guidance of saying small daily amounts were fine.
NICE decided to tighten its guidance partly because of the concern that people are now drinking more than in the past. Previous draft guidance suggested women should drink an ounce of alcohol a day once they were past the first three months of pregnancy. The Department of Health in England changed its guidance last year, calling for no drinking while pregnant or while trying to get pregnant.
Drinking heavily in pregnancy can cause fetal alcohol syndrome (胎儿酒精综合症), which can leave children with features like small heads, widely spaced eyes and behavior or learning problems,
The experts said there was no evidence that several ounces once or twice a week would do any harm to the baby but could not categorically rule out (排除) any risk.
National Childbirth Trust agreed women should limit their drinking during pregnancy.  “Pregnant women who have had a few drinks often worry a great deal about whether they have harmed their baby. In general, it is believed that if a light infrequent drinker, in good health, drinks to the point of drunkenness on one occasion, the risk to her baby is small.”
NICE also made a number of other recommendations for the care of women in the UK who were pregnant or planning to get pregnant. It said vitamin D and folic acid (叶酸) supplements should be offered by health staff to help avoid conditions such as rickets (软骨病) and spina bifida (脊椎裂). Officials also called for local health officials to ensure equal support plans where mothers encourage new parents to breastfeed are set up. NICE also called for improvements in the care of pregnant women with diabetes. About 20;000 pregnancies each year are affected by diabetes and, therefore, carry, higher risk of miscarriage (流产) and still birth. The guidance said women should get access to advice and support, in particular to achieve good blood sugar control before they get pregnant.
54. What's the meaning of the underlined word "categorically'' in Paragraph 4 ?
A. Honestly. B. Absolutely. C. Physically. D. Doubtfully.
55. According to the passage, miscarriage is caused most probably by __________.
A. the lack of vitamin D and folic acid
B. rickets and spina bifida
C. the lack of doctors' advice and support
D. diabetes carded by pregnant women
56. National Childbirth Trust found that __________.
A. a pregnant woman drinking alcohol infrequently has little risk to her baby
B. pregnant women who drink a little occasionally are always afraid of the effects
C. there is no evidence that a pregnant woman drinking alcohol might harm her baby
D. getting drunk once won’t harm the baby
57. In this passage, the author mainly intends to ___________.
A. show NICE's new guidance on pregnant women's alcohol drinking and its advice for the care of pregnant women
B. warn pregnant women against any alcohol during pregnancy
C. show the present situation of pregnant women's drinking limit
D. call for more care for pregnant women in society
参考答案：
BDBA
22. What a week it’s been for Jeremy Lin!
With five breakout games, the Taiwanese-American has become the NBA’s newest playmaking sensation(轰动).
In the New York Knicks’ 92-85 win over the Los Angles Lakers last Saturday, Lin had 38 points—a record high in his career (职业) so far. And a day later, he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory (胜利), 100-98, to Minnesota Timberwolves. In his earlier games, Lin, 23, had 23 points against the Washington, 25 points against New Jersey and 28 more against Utah in his first start.
No doubt, Lin fever is starting to spread. If you haven't caught it yet, get ready, because it's coming, as the Knicks depends on the rising star for their final victory.
Before graduating from high school in Palo Alto, California, Lin sent his basic personal information to all the Ivy League Schools. He only got into Harvard and Brown, and he chose Harvard. In 2010, Lin graduated with a degree in economics（经济学）.
After graduating from Harvard, Lin wasn’t accepted by any NBA team. Later, he started off on the Golden State Warriors. Lin first signed with the Warriors in July, 2010, but hardly played in games before the start of the fourth quarter. His first time on the court for the Warriors scored several points in just eleven minutes.
New York Knicks has been in need of a dependable point guard and to Mike D’Antoni, the Knicks coach who is going through a hard season, Lin is a most unexpected valuable player. "Lin just does everything easy and the rest of the players around him are playing the way we want to play," D’Antoni said. "I think it's serious, and it can only get better."
39. During the week, Jeremy Lin _______.
A. became the focus of the whole world
B. helped his team win five games in a row
         C. got a career-high 38 points against New York Knicks
         D. caught a high fever and couldn’t take part in the games
40. All the information about Lin is right except that_______.
A. he was 23 years old when he helped his team win five breakout games
         B. only Harvard and Brown would like to accept him after he finished high school
         C. as soon as he left college, he became one member of the New York Knicks
         D. when he first joined the Warriors, he seldom had chances to play in the game
41. In which game did Lin got the highest scores according to the passage?
         A. The fifth game.   B. The fourth game.   C. The second game.   D. The first game.
42. What lesson can we get from Jeremy Lin?
A. Never too late to learn.                      B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Failure is the mother of success.              D. All that glitters（发光）is gold.
参考答案：
BCBD