云南省曲靖市市麒麟区三宝镇第三中学2020年高二英语模拟试题含解析.docx

云南省曲靖市市麒麟区三宝镇第三中学2020年高二英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Nowadays the information spreads much more rapidly on Weibo than ________ through any other media.
A. it      B. those     C. one    D. that
参考答案：
D
2. ---Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expense?
---Oh, yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover    B. spend
C. fill    D. offer
参考答案：
A
cover在此处意为“支付；够……之用”。问句句意为：你有足够的钱来支付日常开销吗？
3. The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes______ on the teachers.
A. fixing　　　  B. were fixed　　　   C. fixed　     D. being fixed    
参考答案：
C
4. _______ in the repair shop, he had to drive his wife’s instead.
A. Repaired B. Repairing
C. Being repaired D. His car being repaired
参考答案：
D
略
5. — What were you doing when I phoned you last night?
— I         my painting and was starting to take a bath.
A. have already finished                B. was finishing
C. had just finished                    D. was going to finish 
参考答案：
C
6.         the interview in Boston lasting so long，I missed my connecting flight to New York．
    A．Due to      B．So long as    C．As     D．Despite
参考答案：
A
略
7. It was you that          my secret.
A.let out    B.because of    C. run out of    D.stay up
参考答案：
A
8. She was educated at a high school, ______ she went on to Beijing University.
A. after which B. after that C. in which D. at which
参考答案：
A
略
9. Start out right away, ________ you’ll miss the first train.
   A. and          B. but           C. or           D. while
参考答案：
C
略
10.  Two years later, her father disappeared, never _______ again.
A. to hear from           B. to be heard from
C. hearing from           D. being heard from
参考答案：
B
11. distant        A. angry              B. distinction      C. include             D. English
参考答案：
C
12. In order not to _____ in front of the audience, the speaker spent many hours preparing his speech.
   A. lose his faces   B. lose a face    C. lose the face    D. lose face
参考答案：
D
13. Johnson ________ the discovery ________ a major breakthrough in medical science.
A．considered to; as  B．considered; to
C．referred; for  D．referred to; as
参考答案：
答案：D
refer to...as...“称……为……”，为固定搭配。
14. If we want ______much cleaner world, we should reduce _______ emission of carbon dioxide.
A. a; a             B. a; /             C. a; the      D. the; /
参考答案：
C
略
15. One advantage of living on the top floor is that you can get a good ______.
A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
参考答案：
B

16. --- I’d like to go to the movie with you, Dad.
--- Sorry, my son. But only the grown-ups are _____ into the cinema.
A. designed   B. intended     C. admitted   D. contained
参考答案：
C
17. It is said that his missing paintings were _____ the possession of Russians and they were valued _____ $500,000.
A. in; to               B. in; at           C. under ; at           D. to; for
参考答案：
B
18. We all know that, _____, the situation will get worse.
  A. not if dealt carefully with                   B. if not carefully dealt with
  C. if dealt not carefully with                   D. not if carefully dealt with
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有 10 处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除 : 把多余的词用斜线 （\） 划掉。
修改 : 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 :
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者 （ 从第 11 处起 ） 不计分
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? Since you are interested in the shadow play, I''d like to introduce them to you.
As the traditional Chinese folk art, the shadow play has been existed in China for centuries. It dates back to the Han Dynasty, where Emperor Liu Che lost his beloved wife Li. Depressing about her death, he even ignores the state affairs, worrying his officials. Then they made a puppet with the image of Li but performed before the Emperor. He was too pleased that he asked them to spread the art form.
Unfortunately, it is becoming more attractive due to the impact of modern media. Both Chinese artists and the government are making joint efforts conserve the ancient art form.
If you want to know more don''t hesitate to contact me. Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? Since you are interested in the shadow play, I''d like to introduce
them to you.
it
As the traditional Chinese folk art, the shadow play has been existed in China for centuries. It
a been
dates back to the Han Dynasty, where Emperor Liu Che lost his beloved wife Li. Depressing about
when Depressed
her death, he even ignores the state affairs, worrying his officials. Then they made a puppet with
ignored
the image of Li but performed before the Emperor. He was too pleased that he asked them to
and so
spread the art form.
Unfortunately, it is becoming more attractive due to the impact of modern media. Both
less
Chinese artists and the government are making joint efforts ∧conserve the ancient art form.
to
If you want to know more don''t hesitate to contact me. Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。通过这封信，作者给朋友介绍了中国的传统民间艺术皮影戏的由来，衰落和现状。
【详解】1.考查代词。联系上句可知，此处的代词应代指the shadow play，它是单数，故应用it来代替。故将them改为it。
2.考查冠词。结合句意，此处应译为“作为一项传统中国民间艺术”，故用不定冠词，且traditional是辅音音素开头，故用a。故将the改为a。
3.考查语态。exist（存在）是不及物动词，没有被动语态。故删除been。
4.考查关系词副词。先行词Han Dynasty（汉朝）应在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when。故将where改为when。
5.考查形容词。分析句子可知，修饰主语he应用v-ed的形容词。故将Depressing改为Depressed。
6.考查时态。联系上下文，此处的he指代汉朝皇帝刘彻，故讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故将ignores改为ignored。
7.考查连词。句意：然后他制作了一个以Li为原型的木偶并且在皇帝面前表演。结合句意可知，前后两个动作是顺承关系，应用and连接。故将but改为and。
8.考查副词比较级。句意：非常不幸的是，由于当代媒体的影响它正在变得没那么有吸引力。由unfortunately可知，此处应译为“没那么有吸引力”，所以用less。故将more改为less。
9.考查固定结构。结合语境可知，此处考查so…that…（如此…以至于…）。故将too改为so。
10.考查固定短语。根据短语make efforts to do sth（努力做某事）可知，此处应加上to。故在efforts后加to。
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Christine was just a girl in one of my classes.I never knew much about her except for that she was strange.She didn't talk many.Her hair was black and purple，and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater，although in the summer.She was，in fact，rather attractively，and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her.Like the rest of my classmate，I didn't really want to get closest to her.It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the    way she did.
参考答案：
Christine was just a girl in one of my classes.I never knew much about her except for that she was strange.She didn't talk many.Her hair was black and purple，and she
去掉                                 much
worn black sports shoes and a black sweater，although in the summer.She was，in fact，
wore                                     even
rather attractively，and she never seemed ∧care what the rest of us thought about
        attractive                       to
her.Like the rest of my classmate，I didn't really want to get closest to her.It was
                       classmates                            close
only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why
                 our                                      began
Christine dressed the way she did.
试题分析：
【71题详解】
except that固定用法，除……之外，故去掉except后for
【72题详解】
用副词修饰动词
【73题详解】
一般过去时，故应用过去式
【74题详解】
这里表示甚至在夏天的意思，故although-even
【75题详解】
需要用形容词作表语
【76题详解】
seem to do是固定用法，意为好像……
【77题详解】
我的同学们，应该用名词复数
【78题详解】
get close to sb.是固定用法，意为接近某人
【79题详解】
这里表示我们的，所以their-our
【80题详解】
整篇文章都用的是一般过去时，这里应该用一般过去时
考点：考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。
三、 阅读理解
21. I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in an accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.
After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.
But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to treat another. Yet he charged me $ 155 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.
My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other part was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $ 770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time. And I left without getting a cent.
My experience taught me two things about America: Firstly, in America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.
39．The author’s roommate offered to help him because _____ ks5u

A.      He felt sorry for the first time.
B.      He thought it was a chance to make some money.
C.      He knew the doctor was a very good one.
D.      He wanted the author to have a good lawyer.
40．A good doctor is essential for the author to_____.
A. be properly treated
B. talk with the person responsible for the accident
C. recover before he leaves America
D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury
41．The underlined word “charge” in the second passage means“____”.
A. be responsible B. accuse C. ask as a price D. claim
42．What conclusion can you draw from the story?
A. Going to court is something very common in America.
B. One must be very careful while driving a car.
C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.
D. Money is more important than other things in America.
参考答案：
39—42 BDCD
略
22. One morning more than thirty years ago，I entered the Track Kitchen，a restaurant where everyone from the humblest （卑微的） to the most powerful came for breakfast．I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly，unshaven man，who looked somewhat disheveled． He was wearing a worn﹣out hat and was alone．I asked if I might join him．He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast．
We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things．We never introduced ourselves．I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat．So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee，I asked，
"May I get you something？"
"A coffee would be nice．"
Then I bought him a cup of coffee，We talked more，and he accepted another cup of coffee．Finally，I rose to leave，wished him well，and headed for the exit．At the door I met one of my friends．He asked，
"How did you get to know Mr．Galbreath？"
"Who？"
"The man you were sitting with．He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs．"
I could hardly believe it．I was buying，offering a free breakfast，and feeling pity for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr．Galbreath changed my life．Now I try to treat everyone with respect，no matter who I think they are，and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity．
4．What does the underlined word"disheveled"mean？　　
A．Unfriendly．
B．Untidy．
C．Gentle．
D．Kind．
5．The author bought coffee for the old man because　　．
A．he thought the old man was poor        
B．he wanted to start a conversation
C．he intended to show his politeness       
D．he would like to thank the old man
6．How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend？　　
A．Proud．
B．Pitiful．
C．Surprised．
D．Regretful．
7．What is the message mainly expressed in the story？　　
A．We should learn to be generous．
B．It is honorable to help those in need．
C．People in high positions are not like what we expect．
D．We should avoid judging people by their appearances．
参考答案：
4-7.BACD
作者通过自己在餐厅里遇见了一个衣冠不整的人，我和他聊的很好，很担心他没有钱来付账．但结果却发现他是世界上最富有的人之一，通过这个故事告诉我们不要以貌取人．
4.B   猜词题．根据前一句I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly，unshaven （未剃须的）man．这个人胡须都没有剃，说明他有点不过整洁．故B项最符合句意．
5.A   细节题．根据第二段2，3行I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat．可知我担心他没有前买吃的东西．说明我认为他可能很穷，故A正确．
6 .C   推理题．根据文章倒数第二段I could hardly believe it．I was buying，offering a free breakfast，and feeling pity for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!我竟然给世界上最富有的最有权力的人买了一杯免费的咖啡！说明我对对方的身份感觉非常地惊讶，没有想到对方是如此著名的一个人．故C正确．
7 .D   主旨大意题．作者通过自己在餐厅里遇见了一个衣冠不整的人，我和他聊的很好，很担心他没有钱来付账．但结果却发现他是世界上最富有的人之一，通过这个故事告诉我们不要以貌取人．故D正确．