上海市南汇县宣桥镇学校2020年高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

上海市南汇县宣桥镇学校2020年高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Rick _ the challenge and cycled the 250-mile route alone. A. took in B. took off C. took down D. took up参考答案：D2. Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_ for a get-together in advance.A. must be reserved B. is reservedC. be reserved D. will be reserved参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：由于这家餐馆很受欢迎，建议提前预定一张聚会的桌子。固定句式：it is advisable that 主语+（should）+动词原形+-。此处a table和reserve之间是一种被动关系，故答案为C。3. 参考答案：A略4. range A. rank B. ant C. variety D. stable 参考答案：D5. Much to my surprise, she _ tears _ she read the letter.Aburst out; instant Bburst into; the instantCburst out; instantly Dburst into; instant参考答案：B6. _ she was no more than twenty two ,she was already a highly successful business-woman . A. Though B .Once C. Because D. Since 参考答案：A7. -Therell be millions watching the game on TV tonight.-I know.The whole world .Its a real global event. A. is to watch B. will be watching C. has been watching D. will have watched参考答案：B8. Full advantage should _ technology to help people live a better life.A. be taken of B. take in C. take of D. be taken in 参考答案：A9. Its strong-minded _ him. His physical disability never makes it difficult _ him to finish the tough task. A. for, of B. of, of C. for, for D. of , for参考答案：D略10. He suggested that the source of all the water supplies .A.were examinedB.was examinedC.must examineD.be examined参考答案：D提示:sugest“建议”后接宾语从句,谓语动词用虚拟语气,形式为“should+动词原形”,should可省略。11. My sister was very unhappy for _ to the party.A. having not been invited B. not having invitedC. not having been invited D. having not invited参考答案：C12. If we had known that Lily planned to go abroad today, we_ at the airport.A. will see her off B. would see her off C. would have seen her off D. must have see her off参考答案：C13. New ideas and values took the place of those _ in the Middle Ages.A. held B. having held C. being held D. holding参考答案：A14. He seems not to have grasped what I meant， _ greatly upsets me.A.that B.what C.as D.which参考答案：D句意：他好像没有理解我的意思，这让我们非常难过。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子He seems not to have grasped what I meant，在定语从句中which充当主语，所以选D。【考点】定语从句【试题延伸】非限制性定语从句关系词的考查，首先要确定从句是什么类型的从句，然后再分析关系词在从句中的成分，最后选择正确的词。要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力，和理解能力。如果是非限制性定语从句，是不能用that的。【举一反三】Members of the Beijing Wheelchair Dance Training Base, was set up in 2009, are able to manage their wheelchairs perfectly.AwhoBthatCwhatD whichD考查非限制性定语从句，句意：成立于2009年的北京轮椅舞蹈训练中心的成员能够适当的操作他们的轮椅。先行词是the Beijing Wheelchair Dance Training Base，定语从句中没有主语，又因为是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，只能用which引导定语从句，选D。15. Nothing in the world is _ and everything is _. So be _ when saying “ You are ly right or ly wrong”. A. ; creative; careful B. complete; incomplete; cautious D. steady; changeable; careful D. ; ; cautious 参考答案：B16. My most famous of all, who really left the deepest impression on us, was Roy, my nephew.A. thoseB. onesC. anyoneD. one参考答案：D17. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. making B. made C. to make D. having made参考答案：B略18. If he takes on this work，he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge.A. meets B. meetingC. meet D. to meet参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定词组：have no choice but to do别无选择只好做，句意：如果他接受这个工作，他将只好接受一个更大的挑战。选D。考点：考查固定词组二、 短文改错19. 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分In the age of three, many children go to nursery school. Two or three years later, they enter in a primary school.Several years later they go to a secondary school. In some countries this called a high school.Children remained at their secondary school until they are between 16 and 18. Then they may have a chance of continue their study at a university and college. Universities and colleges are places that some young people go to continue their education after leaving high schools. Most university student study one main subject, though we may also study a number of others. Teaching is usual by lectures, or by discussions between a lecturer and a group of students.参考答案：1In 改为 At 2. 去掉in 3. called 前加is 4. remained 改为remain 5.continue改为continuing 6.and 改为or 7.that 改为where 8. student改为students 9.we 改为 they 10.usual 改为usually20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My husband and I were having a walk the other night. Suddenly, I noticed lots of garbage lying on all sides of the road. So I went home in a hurry, thought cleaning up the garbage could make the difference to the neighborhood. The moment when I got home, I took out a pair of glove and a large garbage bag. Then I came back but picked up the cans, bottles, paper boxes on the road. Final, I carefully sorted them out. My husband warned, “Stopping it! Other people will look down you. ” But I didnt care. Sometimes we just had to do what is right in our heart.参考答案：My husband and I were having a walk the other night. Suddenly, I noticed lots of garbage lying on all sides of the road. So I went home in a hurry, thought cleaning up the garbage could both thinking make the difference to the neighborhood. The moment when I got home, I took out a pair of glove a glovesand a large garbage bag. Then I came back but picked up the cans, bottles, paper boxes on the and road. Final, I carefully sorted them out. My husband warned, “Stopping it! Other people will look Finally Stopdown you. ” But I didnt care. Sometimes we just had to do what is right in our heart.on have 三、 阅读理解21. On a rainy night three years ago my dear mom went to accompany her Lord. She did it her way.I got the call at work, and l headed home quickly. Mom and Dad lived on a small farm that they had owned since I was seven. I hated going there every weekend. There was nothing for a young girl to do but watch the one station on the old TV set, if the weather allowed reception.My mom, on the other hand, loved the peace and quiet of the land. The place was rural, with no indoor plumbing or heat. We had a big wood stove in the kitchen that did its best to heat the little farmhouse, but it always seemed cold and too quiet to me.In the evenings, my mom and I would sit for hours singing in the little kitchen. I sang the melody and Mom harmonized. Her favorite song was “Moon River” and we sang it over and over. Mom told me stories about how when I was a little girl I could sing before I could talk.As time passed, I had my own children and went to visit them every week or two. The kids loved the farm and the tractor rides with my dad. Me, well, I still hated the silence of the farm. While my mom loved to sit at her kitchen table and look out at her garden and flowers and retell all the old stories, I missed the hustle and bustle of my life at home. But I sat there listening quietly as she reminisced.Now, I sat back in the silence and the silence was deathly so I finally leaned over to turn on an old radio. Music always comforted me. My heart skipped a beat. “Moon River” was playing on the radio. I sat there wordless, with a tear running down my cheek, as I listened to every familiar note.21. From the first paragraph, we know that the writers mother _.A. passed away three years ago B. left the small farm with LordC. left for Lord to live her own way D. preferred to be with Lord22. The underlined word “reminisced” in the last but one paragraph probably means _.A. recalled B. comforted C. shouted D. sighed23. The writer didnt like staying on the farm for the following reasons EXCEPT that _.A. it was too cold and quietB. she could only sing one song on the small farmC. there was nothing more that could make her excitedD. the place was rural, with no indoor plumbing or heat24. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Cherish Life B. My Happy ChildhoodC. Our Small Farmhouse D. Moms Music参考答案：21.A22.A23.B24.D【名师点睛】词义猜测题。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。22.A 词义猜测题。I missed the hustle and bustle of my life at home. But I sat there listening quietly as she reminisced.关键词 but 表前后转折，前面说喜欢自家的吵闹， 转折后，母亲说话的时候还是静静的聆听。根据前文母亲喜欢回忆，因此结合选项，故选A.22. When I told my father that I was moving to Des Moines, Iowa, he told me about the only time he had been there. It was in the 1930s, when he was an editor of the literary magazine of Southern Methodist University(SMU) in Dallas, Texas. He also worked as a professor at SMU, and there was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease. She couldnt afford the operation because her family was poor.Her mother ran a boardinghouse in Galveston, a seaside town near Houston, Texas. She was cleaning out the attic(阁楼) one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿). On its top page were the words, “By O. Henry.” It was a nice story, and she sent it to her daughter at SMU, who showed it to my father. My father had never read the story before, but it sounded like O. Henry, and he knew that O. Henry had once lived in Houston. So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Galveston boardinghouse, and had written the story there and left the manuscript behind by accident. My father visited an O. Henry expert at Columbia University in New York, who authenticated the story as O. Henrys.My father then set out to sell it. Eventually, he found himself in Des Moines, meeting with Gardner Cowles, a top editor at the Des Moines Register. Cowles loved the story and bought it on the spot. My father took the money to the girl. It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed.My father never told me what the O. Henry story was about. But I doubt that it could have been better than his own story.29. Who found the O. Henrys manuscript? A. The girls mother. B. The authors father. C. The girl. D. The author.30. Which of the following might explain the fact that the manuscript was found in the attic? A. O. Henry once worked in Houston. B. O. Henry once stayed in Galveston. C. O. Henry once moved to Des Moines. D. O. Henry once taught at SMU.31. The underlined word “authenticated” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. treated B. discovered C. proved D. described32. According to the text, why did the authors father go to Des Moines? A. To sell the O. Henry story. B. To meet the author himself. C. To talk with the O. Henry expert. D. To give money to the girl.参考答案：29-32.ABCA29A考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的She was cleaning out the attic(阁楼) one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿)可判断出,是那位生病女孩的母亲在打扫阁楼时发现的这本手稿,她把手稿送给她的女儿,然后她的女儿又给我的父亲看。故可知,是那个女孩的母亲发现的手稿。故答案为A。30B考查推理判断。根据文章中的stayed in the Galveston boardinghouse可判断出,我的父亲知道O. Henry曾经去过Houston,在Galveston住过,所以这就可能解释他的手稿出现在阁楼的事实。故答案为B。31C考查词义猜测。根据前后的语境,我的父亲去拜访了一位研究O. Henry的专家,从下文的My father then set out to sell it以及后面的事实可判断出,那位专家证明这本手稿是真正的O. Henry的作品。authenticate意思是证明(某物)为真。故答案为C。32A考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的My father then set out to sell it以及he found himself in Des Moines可知,我的父亲是去这个地方出售O. Henry的手稿的。故答案为A。【备注】【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了我的父亲为了挽救一个女孩的性命所做的一件事情。他通过出售O. Henry的一本手稿而挽救了那位女孩的性命。