1、四川省广安市石垭中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The police have _a detailed description of the missing man on walls everywhere. A taken out B handed out C put up D kept out 参考答案:C2. It was 5 oclock _ the visitors finally arrived at Pudong International Airport.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since参考答案:A3. It is reported th
2、at this kind of vegetables _ a lot of vitamins C.A . contains B. includes C. holds D. keeps 参考答案:A4. Last Sunday, Mr. Green asked Lily she had written to her mother .A. that; yesterday B. that; the day beforeC. whether; yesterday D. whether; the day before参考答案:D略5. The girl is going to _ her father
3、to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A. persuade B. suggest C. allow D. sentence 参考答案:A6. Isthisthefactory_youvisitedtheotherday?A. inwhich B. Where C. that D. theone参考答案:C考查定语从句。这就是你那天参观的工厂吗?本句中the factory 是定语从句的先行词,在定语从句中作visited的宾语,指物的可以用that或which,根据选项只有C符合。故选C。7. - How did the audience r
4、eceive the new play?-They got very_ A. excite B. exciting C. excitedly D. excited 参考答案:D8. Googles new super-cool glasses have a camera and GPS mapping system, which _instant information about nearby buildings and stores right onto the lens before your very eyes.A. delivers B. transports C. consults
5、 D. combines参考答案:A9. He asked how much _ on the rare jewel.A. did I pay B. I had spent C. did I spent D. I had cost参考答案:B10. - You know Mary has broken up with her best friend, Jane. - No wonder that Mary _ yesterday. A. pulled her leg B. gave her the cold shoulder C. was a wet blanket D. had green
6、fingers参考答案:B11. How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than _ in a suburban area?A. one B. the one C. that D. those参考答案:A12. The building used to be splendid but now it is _. A. in ruins B. in the ruin C. with the ruin D. by ruin参考答案:13. Dont try to cheat the taxman(税务人员)
7、; youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get away with D. get along 参考答案:C14. Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so. He _ for it for months.A. was preparing B. is preparingC. has been preparing D. had been preparing参考答案:C本题考查动词时态。“for一段时间”常与完成时态连用,由第一句中的时态will win可知此时
8、还在进行锻炼。 A不能与for months连用。B、C与现在、将来无关,故排除。15. Is the child old enough for _school?A. all B. the C. a D. 不填参考答案:D16. You dont know _ I want to see you again. Its a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how long C. how often D. how much参考答案:D略17. What do you think made Tina so delighted? _ the drivin
9、g test at her first attempt.A. As she passed B. Passed C. Because of passing D. Passing 参考答案:D略18. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party.You _ come,and what a pity!Amight have Bshould haveCcould have Dwould have参考答案:B考查情态动词的用法。根据语境可知是对过去的推测,而且用来表示责备、遗憾,所以用should have done“本该做某事而事实上没做”。二、 短文改错19
10、. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。A man in Los Angeles, US has a very special job he is a “people walker”. Chuck McCarthy walks with othe
11、rs for $7 per miles. He also makes conversation with them and providing personal interaction which they might not otherwise get it. “Were on phones and computers constant communicating, so were not connecting as much. We need that human interaction,” he said in a interview with The Guardian. McCarth
12、y is happy to lend his ear to the people of Los Angeles and listens to what they have to say. He now has his own company what offers this walking service. He has more than 35 walkers working for her.Would you like try this service?参考答案:A man in Los Angeles, US has a very special job he is a “people
13、walker”. Chuck McCarthy walks with others for $7 per miles. He also makes conversation with them and providing personal mile providesinteraction which they might not otherwise get it. “Were on phones and computers constant it constantlycommunicating, so were not connecting as much. We need that huma
14、n interaction,” he said in a but aninterview with The Guardian. McCarthy is happy to lend his ear to the people of Los Angeles and listens to what they have to say. He now has his own company what offers this walking service. He listen that/which has more than 35 walkers working for her. him Would y
15、ou like try this service?to【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了洛杉矶的一名男子想出了一种新工作陪别人散步。【详解】第一处:考查名词单复数。句意:Chuck McCarthy陪别人散步,每英里7美元。per 后接可数名词单数,故miles改为mile。第二处:考查谓语动词。句意:他还与他们交谈,并提供他们可能无法得到的个人互动。and 连接两个并列的动作,此处与makes 一致用第三人称单数形式,故providing改为provides。第三处:考查代词。句意同上,此处为定语从句,which指代先行词personal interaction并在从句中作get的宾语,it是
16、多余的,故删掉it。第四处:考查副词。句意:我们用电话和电脑不停地交流,但联系得却没有那么多。修饰动词communicating用副词,故constant改为constantly。第五处:考查连词。句意同上,根据句意可知前后是转折而非因果关系,故so改为but。第六处:考查冠词。句意:他在接受卫报采访时说:“我们需要这种人与人之间的互动”。Interview以元音音素开头,故a改为an。第七处:考查不定式。句意:McCarthy很乐意倾听洛杉矶人民的心声,听听他们说了些什么。此处为be+adj+to do 结构,前面已经有了不定式符号to,故listens改为listen。第八处:考查定语从句
17、。句意:他现在拥有一家提供这种陪人散步服务的公司。此处为定语从句,关系词指代先行词his own company并在从句中作主语,故what改为that/which。第九处:考查代词。句意:他手下有超过35位陪同散步人员为他工作。Chuck McCarthy是男性,故her改为him。第十处:考查固定搭配。句意:你想尝试一下这种服务么?would you like to do?表示“你愿意做?/你想不想?”,故like后加to。【点睛】定语从句是短文改错的常见考点,解答定语从句要分两步走,一是找准先行词,二是判断先行词在从句中所作的成分,例如本篇第八处,分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句,先行词为
18、his own company,指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词that或which。20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。It has been three months before I left my junior high s
19、chool.Besides,there is one thing that Ill never forget about it.It was my tum to give an English speech in class.I felt worried because my poor spoken English.So I went to Miss Lee far help.She not only encourages me,but gave me some valuable advices.And then I spent nearly two hours practice it at
20、home every day.To my great joy,my speech was the great success.It was the teachers encouragement who helped me get courage.Through the experience,I know when we have difficulty we should never be afraid to ask other for help.参考答案:1 It be +时间段+before 意为在之前有一段时间,it be +时间段+since 意为自从以来有一段时间了。因此要把befor
21、e改为 since。2 根据上下文语境可知有转折的语气,故把besides 改为however。3 而在one thing that Ill never forget about中 that 已经代指one thing 又做forget about 的宾语,故不需要再用it,删去。4 Because 后面引导完整句子,故这里应该用because of引导短语词语。5 从通篇看文章是回忆过去的事情用的一般过去时,故encourage 要改成相应的过去式。6 Advice 没有复数形式而是单复数同行。7 It spend sb./sth.+时间doing sth.是固定搭配。8 句义应为泛指成功,
22、不应该用定冠词。9 本句中定语从句修饰中心应为encouragement 而不是teacher故从句主语用that 而非who引导。10 Others在句中解释为其他人,相当于other people.三、 阅读理解21. Bao Bao was born in the United States, but she was always destined(注定的)to go to China. A giant panda named Mei Xiang gave birth to Bao Bao at Washingtons National Zoo in 2013.She was the z
23、oos first surviving panda cub(幼崽)since 2005.Visitors went to see Bao Bao for the first time in early 2014.The zoos first giant pandas arrived in 1972.They were a gift to the United States after President Richard Nixons historic trip to ChinaThe US agreement with China states that the cubs of pandas
24、loaned to the National Zoo must go to China by age four. Zoo officials have a number of events planned for Bao Bao before she travels.For example, she will receive a cake made of ice. Officials say it will recognize the people who give money to the National Zoo to help research into animals.People a
25、round the world will be able to watch Bao Baos final days in Washington. There will be several Facebook Live events, including videos of zookeepers preparing Bao Bao for her trip and a program showing how to make panda-themed art projects. Bao Baos final hours at the zoo will be shown on Facebook Li
26、ve on February 21.Some of her human friends are using the hash tag(标签) ByeByeBaoBao to say goodbye. On Twitter, Lisa wrote: “I am going to miss Bao Bao so much! I have met so many people because of her.Bao Bao will leave for China soon on a flight called the Fed Ex Panda Express”. If you are sad abo
27、ut seeing her go, there are three other pandas at the zoo. You can still see her parents, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, and her brother, Bei Bei.9. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Bao Bao will be sent back to China.B. Bao Bao was the only surviving cub.C. Bao Bao once visited China with Nixon.D. Ba
28、o Bao was sent to the United Kingdom as a present.10. Which of the following can replace the underlined word loaned in Paragraph 2?A. turned B. lentC. referred D. apologised11. What may be the best title for the text?A. Bao Baos living habitsB. Bao Bao will leave for ChinaC. Chinese and Americans lo
29、ve for pandas D. Officials are preparing for pandas coming home参考答案:9. A 10. B 11. B本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在美国出生的大熊猫 宝宝 的在回国前,在华盛顿国家动物园的一些经历。9. 细节理解题。由文章开头“Bao Bao was born in the United States,but she was always destined(注定的)to go to China.”可以得知。大熊猫 宝宝 虽然是在美国出生的,但是他注定要回到中国,后面围绕 宝宝 的出生,叙述了一系列故事。故选A10. 词义判断题。
30、四个选项的意思分别是A. turned 转变 B. lent借C. referred 提及 D. apologised道歉。通读文章可以得知,虽然熊猫 宝宝 是在美国出生的,但是他始终是要回到中国的,因此应该是美国政府向中国借了大熊猫。故选B22. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 71 But it never lets you know, because you keep
31、it busy thinking about your friends or favorite starsSo it silently serves your needs and never lets itself growWhen mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stopThis might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next?, Why cant I think? 72 Why reading but not watching TV
32、? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhoodSince it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from readingOnce you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you 73 Now this seed is unknowing
33、ly used by you to develop new ideasIf it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity 74 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other l
34、anguage and never run out of the right wordsSo guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading 75 Go and get a book! AThe interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed BWhy not do some reading while you are hungry? CJust like your stomach, your mind is also hungry DNow what are you waiting for? EHunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading FReading can help you make more friends, too GAlso this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary参考答案:71-75CEAGD略