吉林省长春市新农乡中学高三英语模拟试题含解析.docx

吉林省长春市新农乡中学高三英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The little boy was            to go out alone.
A.scary  B.sacred C. scarying D.scaring
参考答案：
B
2. It would seem to be a general truth__________ nothing is as straightforward as it at first seems.
A. that            B. when            C. what            D. if
参考答案：
A
略
3. The passengers     escaped death when a bomb exploded in the subway station, killing sixty people. 
A.loosely B.traditionally C.narrowly D.valuably
参考答案：
C
4. Duty is an act or a course of action that people _____ you to take by social customs, law or religion.
   A. persuade         B. request           C. expect          D. instruct  
参考答案：
C
略
5. Language learning,______ the expert pointed out in his lecture, is more than remembering words and phrases．
A．as                     B．which                     C．that           D．what
参考答案：
A
6. John thought it wouldn’t be long _____ he was ready for his new job.
A. since            B. when           C. before            D. after
参考答案：
C
7. — Sorry, I failed to fix your computer.
— I’d rather you ______ it. You’ve only made it worse.
A. didn’t touch  B. haven’t touched  C. hadn’t touched D. won’t touch
参考答案：
C
8. She tries to         some money every month in order to buy a personal computer.
A． build up    B． put out
C． set off    D． set aside
参考答案：
D
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. build up加强；B. put out熄灭，出版；C. set off出发；D. set aside留出。句意：为了买一台个人电脑，她尽量的每月留出一些钱。结合句意可知答案为D。
9. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane__________.
     A. takes off   B. is taking off    C. has taken off   D. took off
参考答案：
B
10. —When          the next train leave for Boston, please?
— Usually at 13:15 but because of a small accident on the line, it         at 13:45.
       A．does; is going to start                           B．will; starts
       C．does; will start                                     D．will; is to start
参考答案：
C
11. I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A. In case B. As if C. Even though     D. Now that
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查状语从句的用法。A万一；B仿佛；C即使；D既然。句意：我要出去一会。万一有重要事情的话，立即给我打电话。根据句意可知：给我打电话的前提是如果发生重要的事情，所以前句话表示后面情况发生的一种条件，in case可以引导条件状语从句，故答案选A。
12. . “Hourly dad” is a newly created term _____ a man is hired to take a child to and from school, play games and work out with the child.
   A. which                          B. when              C. where                  D. how
参考答案：
C
略
13. There’s an old saying ____ goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” This is especially true in the US, ____ apples are a huge part of food culture.
A. that; which B. which; when C. that; where D. what; where
参考答案：
C
14. -- Ready to give up, Jim?
   --- No, Hold on! I think I _____to the answer.
   A. come          B. am coming      C. came           D. have come
参考答案：
B
略
15. I'm afraid that is exactly the problem with your dictation, never_____ sense of what you hear. How can you hold in your memory something you don't understand?
A. trying to make                                                             B. trying making
C. to try making                                                                D. try to make
参考答案：
A
16. A woman marries a man expecting him to change, but he doesn’t. A man marries a woman expecting her not to change, but she ______ .                                
A. does              B. will            C. has              D. doesn't
参考答案：
A
17. The  new  movie  _____to  be one  of  the  biggest  money-makers  of  all time . 
A. promises  B.  agrees   c. pretends  D. declines 
参考答案：
A
句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。
解析：考查动词意义辨析。promise除了表示“允诺，答应”外，还有“有……的希望”的意思；agree是“同意，赞同”；pretend是“假装”；decline是“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合题意。
18. In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.
A. less than B. better than C. other than D. rather than
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：在世界上许多国家，早餐是小吃而不是一顿饭，但传统的英国早餐是一顿完整的餐。A. less than少于；B. better than好于；C. other than除了，不同于；D. rather than而不是。根据语意，很多国家的早餐都是小吃，不是完整的一餐。故选D项。
二、 短文改错
19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。　　
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
   2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
As a senior three student, it won’t take long after I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow student.
Firstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those stand by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help or advice, my life will be different. Secondly, it’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Thirdly, I’ve made my mind to make every effort to study, so hard work is the key to a success. Finally I want to express my hope which all the young fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no man.
参考答案：
As a senior three student, it won’t take long after I graduate. Now, I have much to share
                                  before
with my fellow student.
            students
Firstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those∧stand by me all the way, teachers,
                                      who或standing
parents and friends included. Without their help or advice, my life will be different. Secondly,
                                                      would
it’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. I firm believe
             me                                                  firmly
that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Thirdly, I’ve made∧my mind to
                                                               up
make every effort to study, so hard work is the key to a success. Finally I want to express my
for/as/because/since
hope which all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no man.    that

20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：   
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
例如：
It was very nice to get your invitation to spend /\ weekend with you．Luckily I was 
                                         the                        am
completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”．I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday
                                                              on
evening．
A Frenchman was once visiting London．He wished to take a walk to see a city．But he was afraid he might get lost because he knew no words of English．So before he left his hotel, he stopped in the first corner and carefully copied in his notebook the names of the street that he was staying．Then he walked on．At last, he got being lost．After several hours he found a policeman．The Frenchman tried his best to explain the policeman that he didn’t know the name of his hotel, and he knew the name of the street．He then showed the policeman that he copied in his notebook．It was read: “One-way street”．

参考答案：

略
三、 阅读理解
21. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Are you a media addict who would go mad after two hours without TV, friend requests, exciting online games and your mobile – or would you easily survive?
Recently, university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged. It was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban by unplugging all forms of media devices for 24 hours.
Unplugged is being run by Dr Roman Gerodimos, a lecturer in Communication and Journalism at Bournemouth University. The experiment is now over but he doesn’t yet know the full findings. However, during the experiment, Dr Gerodimos said there were already signs of how much the exercise affected volunteers. He said: “They’re reporting withdrawal symptoms(症状), overeating, feeling nervous, isolated and disconnected.” During their 24-hour painful experience, three of the experiment’s guinea pigs had to endure one intrusion(侵扰) from the media: a BBC reporter plus cameraman who followed them around for the day. They were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offline, but of course, they all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops. Elliot Day wrote: “Today, my whole morning routine was thrown up into the air. Despite being aware of the social importance of the media, I was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers.” From Caroline Scott, we read: “I didn’t expect it, but being prevented from the media for 24 hours resulted in my day-to-day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual… I didn’t break out in a cold sweat like our lecturer expected us all to, but it’s not something I would like to do again!” And Charlotte Gay wrote: “I have to say the most difficult item for me to be without has been my mobile; not only is it a social tool, it’s my main access point of communication.”
Earlier in the year, a UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the media, often plugged into several things at once. And a recent study by Nielson found that on average, US teenagers send and receive over 3,000 texts per month ---that’s about six texts per waking hour. So, with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate, how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future?
56. What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?
   A. To ask for information.                         B. To entertain the readers.
   C. To lead to the topic.                      D. To present an idea.
57. About Dr. Roman Gerodimos’ experiment, we know that ________.
   A. volunteers felt uncomfortable in it        B. volunteers didn’t want to eat anything
   C. the experiment was still going on           D. volunteers were allowed to take their laptops
58. The underlined expression “was thrown up into the air” most probably means ________.
   A. went on normally                   B. was completely disturbed
   C. turned out perfect                   D. was badly designed
59. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
   A. Surviving without the Media             B. Unplugging Your Life
   C. Valuing Social Communication           D. Setting Aside Time for Sleep
参考答案：
CABB
22. You put a great deal of effort into reaching the college of your choice. It’ s time to get started. But what’ s next? Beginning college can be an exciting but awkward time. Follow these tips to adjust to your new life rapidly and make the most of your college experience.
● To save time and money, use the college’ s bus system. Taking the bus to school is quick, easy and free in most college towns. You won’ t have to locate or afford a place to park either. It’ s also a good way to be environmentally aware.
● Save pennies on books by waiting until class starts. You might not even need all of the recommended books. New textbooks cost an arm and a leg. Try buying used textbooks — it’ s a surefire way to save money and serves the purpose as well.
● Do never look at college life as an endless series of parties and social activities. But there is a whole lot more to college if you’re serious about graduating. Having a good college experience is all about balancing work and fun.
● Be mindful of your diet. Make healthy food choices and watch what you eat. Avoid foods that are processed or high in sugar. The “freshman 15”is real. Many college students gain at least 15 pounds during their freshmen year.
● While electives（选修课）can be helpful when figuring out your major, you shouldn’t  entirely rely on them. Clubs and other organizations exist around. Get involved. Make sure, though, that you still have time to study. Having too much on your plate can hurt your grades.
25. Which of the following ideas can be financially wise?
A. Driving your own car. B. Renting an apartment.
C. Buying used books. D. Attending activities.
26. The “freshman 15”tells the fact that some freshmen ______.
A. take relaxed attitudes to their diets
B. have little regular physical exercise
C. focus less on their academic work
D. attend limited activities on campus
27. The underlined phrase“ having too much on your plate” probably refers to ______.
A. using too much money for meals
B. taking part in too many after-class activities
C. eating too many unhealthy foods
D. taking an elective that has too many students
参考答案：
CAB