安徽省六安市舒城第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

安徽省六安市舒城第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. He made the _____ of some famous musicians at that time.
A.fortune    B.acquaintance   C.outcome   D.connect
参考答案：
B
略
2. The manager’s demand was that the data referred to in his report _________ to Mr. Andrew without delay.
A.      should be e-mailed              B. Would be e-mailed   
C. were e-mailed                     D. had been e-mailed
参考答案：
A
5. Jessica has always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ________ that she’s talking to.
    A. who is it       B. who it is      C. it is who                  D. it is whom
参考答案：
B
略
4. ______his thought,the scientist didn’t notice what had happened before him.
  A.Caught in       B.Interested in   C.Absorbed in    D.Used to
参考答案：
C
略
5. If we_____ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.
A.  should book      B. booked C. were to book        D. had booked
参考答案：
B
略
6. The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ___ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ____ sea.
A. /; a             B. the; the         C. /; the                       D. the; a
参考答案：
C
7. While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping ______ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.
A. now and then       B. over and over                C. up and down                  D. here and there
参考答案：
A
8. Not only ________ interested in football but ________ beginning to show an interest in it.
A. the teacher himself is; all his students are
B. the teacher himself is; are all his teachers
C. is the teacher himself; are all his students
D. is the teacher himself; all his students are
参考答案：
D
9. 15．No book and no pen       in the bag.
A．is
B．are
C．has
D．have

参考答案：
A
略
10. His experiences as a volunteer in the quake-hit areas have changed his attitude toward society and _______ influence his future life．
A. is to                       B. was going to         C. are to        D. were sure to
参考答案：
C
11. The young man, ________ several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to have another try.
  A. to make            B. making           C. made           D. having made
参考答案：
D
略
12. That morning, he went to school in such a hurry that he wore shoes that did not _________ at all.
  A. match B. suit C. fit D. go with
参考答案：
A
略
13. Mary worked here as a       secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A. pessimistic   B. temporary    C. previous  D. cautious
参考答案：
B
句意：玛丽以前是个临时的秘书在这里工作，但最终成为这个公司的正式人员。pessimistic 悲观的； temporary  临时的，暂时的； previous 以前的； cautious小心谨慎的；根据full-time 可知应选B。
【考点】考查名词辨析
14. Not until he failed the exam，______ he ______ he wasted too much time playing.
A. do; realize     B. did; realize     C. has; realize      D. /; realized
参考答案：
B
15. — You don't look well. Are you ill?
— No, the exam is coming and I _____ reading until midnight.
A. kept up   B. got up  C. stayed up    D. woke up
参考答案：
C
16. The girl acted properly and confidently during the job interview, which made a deep________on the employer.
A. impression　　B. expression    C. permission            D. admission
参考答案：
A
17. It is suggested that the job ______ done in another way.
A. was    B. was to be    C. be     D. must be
参考答案：
C
18. ---Would you like some more soup?
---______. It is delicious，but I’ve had enough．
A．Yes, please．   B．No, thank you．  C．Nothing more．       D. I’d like some
参考答案：
B
略
二、 短文改错
19. 以下短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。
Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9:00 a.m., I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10:00, we went to cinema. The film was called Titanic but some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took to us about 3 hours to see it. Having seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst out tears. From the story, I understand that love is noble and valuable. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing again.
What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be happier!
参考答案：
Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9:00 a.m., I go to the
                                         is                         went
bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because
                             were                          which
these books were all useful to me. At 10:00, we went to∧ cinema. The film was called Titanic but
                                           the                              and
some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took to us about 3 hours to see it. Having
                                            to         
seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst out tears. From the
                             moved                          into
story, I understand that love is noble and valuable. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth
                                                                  well
seeing again.
What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be happier!
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者星期天和朋友们外出逛街、买书、看电影的休闲活动。
【详解】第一处：考查部分倒装句。句义：今天是周日，天空中阳光普照，我的生活也一样。使用“so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另一主语”表示“前面的情况适用于另一主语”的时候，该结构中的“助动词/系动词/情态动词”要和前句一致，所以本句要和前句中is保持一致，都使用系动词，所以要把does改为is。
第二处：考查时态。句意：大约早晨9点，我和朋友去了书店。本句叙述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，所以要把go改为went。
第三处：考查主谓一致。句意：有很多新书。在“There be+名词”句式中，谓语动词单复数要与后面名词保持一致。本句中后面的名词是复数名词a lot of new books，谓语动词要用复数形式，所以要把was改为were。
第四处：考查宾语从句。句意：因为所有的书对我都有用，所以我不知道应该买哪一本。句中使用which知道特定范围之内的某一个，而what是没有范围限制的。本句是指在前句提及的书里购买，是有范围限制的。所以要把what改为which。
第五处：考查固定短语。句意：10点的时候我们去看电影了。动词短语go to the cinema看电影，这是固定短语。所以要在cinema前面加定冠词the。
第六处：考查连词。句意：这部电影叫《泰坦尼克号》，很多人在购票处外面等待着。根据句意可知上下文之间是顺接关系，而不是转折关系。所以要把but改为and。
第七处：考查固定句式。句意：用了我三个小时才看完这部电影。固定句式：It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花掉某人…时间。原句中sb做动词take的宾语，to是多余的，所以要删除to。
第八处：考查语态。句意：看完这部电影，所有人都被深深地感动了。主语everyone与动词move构成被动关系，要用被动语态。所以要把moving改为moved。
第九处：考查固定短语。句意：我的一些朋友甚至哭了起来。动词短语burst into tears突然哭起来，所以要把out改为into。
第十处：考查固定句式。句意：真是一部精彩的电影啊！值得再看一次。固定句式be well worth doing非常值得做某事，其中副词well表示程度，修饰形容词worth。所以要把very改为well。
【点睛】本文小题5考查了冠词用法。动词短语go to the cinema看电影，这是固定短语。所以要在cinema前面加定冠词the。
英语中只有三个冠词，但用起来却很复杂，在短文改错中，错误不外乎误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定);误用a/an和the(固定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词).
如新课标全国卷I
As result, the plants are growing somewhere.
答案：result前加a  考查固定搭配，as a result结果是。
如新课标全国卷II
There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.
答案：去掉第一个the  可数名词复数形式表示一类事物，不用定冠词。
如 2014四川卷
If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead you back to the classroom.
答案: a改为the。当文章中第二次提到前面的某一名词时，需使用the表示特指。
如2014辽宁卷
Besides, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day.
答案: bark后面的a改为an。名词average是以元音开始的单词，所以使用an修饰average of…。
20. 短文改错
Mrs Smith was walking near a playground. She was a hurry to visit her four
grandchildren. She missed him very much, because she had seen them for quite a
long time. She was walking while suddenly she saw a ball coming in
her direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball to send it
back and should she just go past leaving the ball where it was? Finally with
greatly care she gave it a kick. The ball went straight out the goal. How
wonderful it was! And she happened to have helped won the match. And all her
four grandchildren were on team of the winners.
参考答案：
Mrs Smith was walking near a playground. She was∧a hurry to visit her four
in
grandchildren. She missed him very much, because she had∧seen them for quite a
them                      not
long time. She was walking while suddenly she saw a ball coming in her
when
direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball to send it
seventies
back and should she just go past leaving the ball where it was? Finally with
or
greatly care she gave it a kick. The ball went straight out the goal.
great                                      into
How wonderful it was! And she happened to have helped won the match. And all
                                               win
her four grandchildren were on∧ team of the winners.
                         the

三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    Lee Humberg, district manager for the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, is the man in charge of figuring out how to remove the flocks (群) of 15,000 to 20,000 Canada geese(大雁) that could strike planes flying in and out of the New York area. The Port Authority, the agency that manages airport in New York and New Jersey, estimates that there have been as many as 315 bird strikes annually in the past 30 years.
    Bird strikes have been a hot topic since a US Airways jet suffered a “double strike” and made an emergency landing on the Hudson River in January 2009. All 155 passengers were rescued safely and the flight was called “Miracle on the Hudson”. The plane finally ended up at the Carolinas Aviation Museum. The next major bird strike may not have such a happy ending.
    To thin the flocks, Humberg and his team have tracked down goose nests and killed eggs with corn oil. They’ve also terrified the birds with dogs, remote-controlled boats and kites that look like eagles. But the only method that effectively decreases the goose population is the one that angers animal lovers the most: gassing hundreds at a time.
    “If all you are doing is goose harassment (骚扰) every day, it’s very frustrating, because you are just playing Ping-Pong with the birds,” Humberg told New York magazine. “It’s basically an arms race to come up with the tools to deal with them.”
    Now New York City plans to send the geese captured to Pennsylvania to be cooked and distributed at food banks as meals for the poor. That might just be a fate better than flying into a 747 engine.
68. What can we learn form Humberg?
    A. He does research on geese’s living conditions.
    B. He makes efforts to protect wild birds.
    C. He deals with the danger of birds at airports.
    D. He tries to find newer and safer airlines.
69. Why was the flight called “Miracle on the Hudson”?
A. It suffered a “double strike”.    
B. It arrived at a plane museum.
C. It only caused a few deaths.
D. It succeeded in landing on a river.
70. By saying “you are just playing Ping-Pong with the birds”, Humberg means ______.
A. It’s interesting to fight with the birds
B. It’s a skill-needed race against the birds
C. you can’t defeat the bird in the end
D. you should live with birds peacefully
71. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
    A. Canada geese can fly as high as planes
    B. New York airlines are in poor management
    C. bird strikes happen once a week on average
    D. the poor may also benefit from Humberg’s work
参考答案：
CDBD
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
    Change is natural part of language development．The words you like to use are probably a little different from those that your grandparents used when they were young．A study carried out by a British company found that the use of e-mail has had a bad influence on the standard of written English．
    According to the research，computer users today are too busy to hit the “shift” buttons on their keyboards——e-mails are often written in lower case，that is to say, with no capital letters for names or the beginning of sentences. Spelling mistakes are generally accepted even in formal e-mails．And nouns are often used as verbs (e.g. Please bookmark this site. )
    With the development of the Internet，e-mail and mobile phone messages，a new language has developed within just a few years—we call it Weblish．The latest oxford English Dictionary has included many new words showing the changes in our communication culture.
    While some language experts are concerned about the future of English and want to do something，John Simpson，chief editor of the dictionary says，“The standards may be different now but it has certainly encouraged writing and communication，which means a faster development of language change．There are a large number of words that either come from the Internet or have been given new meanings by the Internet．”
31．According to the research, people often write e-mails in lower case to         ．
A．  be different               B．show kindness        C．make fun             D．save time
32．All the following changes can be accepted in e-mail writing except         ．
A．no capital letters                                                     B．spelling mistakes
C．nouns being used as verbs                             D．no verbs in a sentence
33．The second paragraph mainly tells         ．
A．the mistakes found in English e-mails.
B．the side effects of the use of e-mails
C．the changes in English used in e-mails.
D．the reason why people use e-mail.
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Spelling mistakes are not allowed in today’s e-mails.
B．The Internet develops new words as well as new meanings to some old words.
C．Weblish is only used in e-mails.
D．We cannot find Weblish in a dictionary at present.
35．According to the passage，John Simpson probably agrees that          ．
A．the Internet has brought great changes to English.
B．mistakes in e-mail are very important to English.
C．everyone should learn to write e-mails in Weblish.
D．the use of e-mail stops the development of language.
参考答案：
DDCBA