山东省枣庄市第十六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析.docx

山东省枣庄市第十六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. The theory, ____ my opinions are based, consists of three parts.
A. on which   B. in which   C. on that    D. which
参考答案：
A
2. The students of Senior 3 are now under great pressure fot it will be just one year ______ they take the Entrance Examination.
A. since             B. after          C. before         D. when
参考答案：
C
3. I ___________ to phone her all day, but whenver I phone her, the line is engaged.
A. tried    B.had been trying        C. have tried     D.have been trying
参考答案：
D
4. Park Geun-hye of South Korea won the presidential election, becoming the first woman ________ the country.
A. leading      B. led    C. to lead    D. being led
参考答案：
C
5. Jim is considered _________ abroad, but I don’t know which country he studied in.
  A. studying    B. to be studying    C. to have studied    D. having studied
参考答案：
C
略
6. The teacher wanted to leave a good ______ on her students.
A. expression    B. appearance     C. instruction    D. impression
参考答案：
D
7. —— Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?
—— __________ the boring time.
A. To kill               B. Killing          C. Kill            D. Killed
参考答案：
A
8. The family with the aim of travelling by plane ________ more than four times what it was several years ago.
A. have increased         B. has increased      C. were increasing    D. was increasing
参考答案：
B
9. My father ______ have a large farm and he liked it very much.
      A. would                       B. used to                      C. could                  D. ought to
参考答案：
B
10.  We did an online survey _____ married women over 30 years old in April.                                                  
   A. targeted       B. to be targeted   C. targeting       D. being targeted
参考答案：
C
11.  It remains _________ whether household robots will take good care of the old and sick.
  A. seeing         B. to see       C. seen        D. to be seen
参考答案：
D
12. The teacher suggested that he _____ happy to give help to his classmates.
A. was          B. should be        C. had been           D. would be
参考答案：
A
略
13. As he often states, being curious and believing    was true leads to his success.
A. what   B. that     C. which     D. it
参考答案：
A
14.  Hardly ______ the house when he was caught.
    A. the thief had entered                   B. entered the thief
    C. had the thief entered            D. was the thief entering
参考答案：
C
15. The movie Gravity won seven awards at the Oscar night, _____ was beyond the director’s wildest dream.
A. which         B. that            C. where             D. what
参考答案：

16. —What _______ if you _______ on the Titanic?
　 —What a question!
　　A. would you do; were　　　　　　　　B. did you do; were
　　C. had you done; would have been　　　 D. would you have done; had been
参考答案：
D
略
17. — Hello, Rosa! I heard you went to New Jersey.
— I ___________ away for a week. But I’m back now.
A. am                                        B. have been                  C. was                             D. had been
参考答案：
C
18. We _____ had told her that she failed the examination.
A. rather than     B. would rather   C. or rather        D. would like
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Great changes have been taken place in my village. Ten years ago, the small and low houses, which lie on the north of a lake, produced much waste. As the result, the lake was serious polluted. To the west was a sandy field, that was the source of dust. Better still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal good soil. Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees and the brickyard by tall buildings. The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing has been covered with fruit trees. On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time boating and fishing.
参考答案：
Great changes have been taken place in my village. Ten years ago, the small and low houses,

which lie on the north of a lake, produced much waste. As the result, the lake was serious polluted.
     lay                                        a                 seriously
To the west was a sandy field, that was the source of dust. Better still, a brickyard on the
                         which                 Worse
southwest side of the lake used up a great deal∧ good soil. Now the poor house have been
                                     of                      houses
replaced by green trees and the brickyard by tall buildings. The sandy field that the villagers used

to ploughing has been covered with fruit trees. On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time
  plough                                                            their
boating and fishing.

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，按下列情况改正：　　
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合(^)，在下边写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划-横线，在下边写出改正后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.至多允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During the weekend I travelled by the air for the first time in

my life. I usual travel by train or bus. It’s both cheaper and safe.

But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the end I felt a little

nervous. But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up

 in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountains, fields,

river and so on were interestingly small. I enjoy the frightening and comfortable

journey very much. After all, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.

参考答案：
During the weekend I travelled by the air for the first time in

my life. I usual travel by train or bus. It’s both cheaper and safe.
       usually                                  safer
But to fly in the sky was something new to me. At the end I felt a little
                                          Start/beginning
nervous. But very soon I became exciting when I found me high up
                           excited           myself
in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountains, fields,

river and so on were interestingly small. I enjoy the frightening and comfortable
 rivers                           enjoyed             but
journey very much. After all, it is more interesting ∧take a plane than to take a car.
                                         to
三、 阅读理解
21. Beer and fried chicken — Thanks to a South Korean drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, this new mix-and-match junk food trend has become popular among young audiences, despite its unhealthy nature. Indeed, South Korean TV dramas, or K-drama for short, have been a major force in the South Korean pop-culture wave that has captured the hearts of young Chinese audiences. According to iQiyi, a video website that features Man From the Stars, by Feb 15, the number of views for the TV drama hit 370 million in China.
“It is interesting to explore what attract audiences in those dramas. It’s obviously more than just pretty faces,” says Yan Feng, a professor of Chinese literature at Fudan University. Reflected by audiences, culture critics and insiders of the industry, youth fantasy, creative storylines, cultural proximity, and well-organized production all add up to K-drama’s success, along with, of course, those handsome and cute faces dressed in the latest fashion trends.
“Everyone fancies a perfect partner, handsome or beautiful,” says Zhou Ying, a professor at Chongqing Technology and Business University. “The South Korean TV industry is feeding this need.” After Lee Min-ho appeared on CCTV’s annual Spring Festival gala, he became the most famous South Korean in China. Only weeks later, Kim Soo-hyun, lead actor in Man From the Stars, swept the country. Apart from pretty faces, fashion is another highlight of the series. Each time actors from the series wear a new set of outfits, similar clothes experience a sales boom online, according to Xiao Yi, a Taobao store owner.
As is known, with love triangles, incurable diseases, and Cinderella tales, storylines in South Korean dramas may seem a bit commonplace. While The Man From the Stars challenges this by putting aliens and time travel into these existing stories, Peng Sanyuan, a screenwriter, says a focus on detail is a key factor in the success of these dramas. “In order to accurately target audiences and find emotional reflections with them, more and more female writers are working in the industry,” says Peng about her experience of exchanging ideas with South Korean colleagues. According the experts, South Korean writers somehow make sense of these plots, no matter how unlikely it seems.
8. Why has beer and fried chicken become so popular among Chinese young people at present?
A. Because the food tastes very great.
B. Because they want to change the trend.
C. Because the food is good for their health.
D. Because they are deeply affected by the Korean TV drama.
9. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “proximity” in paragraph 2?
A. similarity      B. difference          C. conflict          D. curiosity
10. According to the whole passage, how many elements can lead to the appeal of Korean dramas?
A. Two            B. Four            C. Six           D. Seven
11. After reading the third paragraph, which of the following is right?
A. Lee Min-ho is the lead actor in Man From the Stars.     
B. Kim Soo-hyun appeared on CCTV’s annual Spring Festival gala  
C. The similar clothes worn by the Korean actors become very hot online.     
D. Everyone has a perfect partner, who is handsome or beautiful.
参考答案：
DACB
22. A small group of people around the world have started implanting(移植) microchips to link the body and the computer.
Mr. Donelson and three friends, who had driven 100 miles from their homes in Loockport, New York, to have the implants put in by Dr. Jesse Villemaire, whom they had persuaded to do the work, are part of a small group, about 30 people around the world, who have independently put in microchips into their bodies, according to Web-based reports.
At a shop William Donelson was having a four-millimeter-wide needle put into his left hand. “I’m set,”he said with a deep breath. He watched as the needle pierced(刺穿) the fleshy webbing between his thumb and a microchip was set under his skin. At last he would be able to do what he had long imagined: strengthen his body’s powers through technology.
By putting the chip inside—a radio frequency identification device (RFID)—Mr. Donelson would have at his fingertips the same magic that makes safety gates open with a knock of a card, and bridge and tunnel traffic flow smoothly with an E-Zpass. With a wave of his hand he plans to connect with his computer, open doors and unlock his car.
Implanting the chip was ly simple task but very meaningful to Mr. Doneselson, a 21-year-old computer networking student so interested in the link between technology and the body that he has data-input jacks(数据输入插空) inside his body. They might lead to an imagined future when people can be connected directly into computers. His new chip is enclosed in a glass container no bigger than a piece of rice and has a small memory where he has stored the words “Technology”.
Some doctors have done the piercing in people’s homes, and others have implanted chips in their offices after patients signed forms showing the fact that long-term studies have not been done on their safety. Piercers treat the implants much like any other medical operation steps, instructing people to keep the site dry, and advising them that swelling and redness should last a week.
21. With a RFID implanted, which of the following will Mr. Donelson be able to do?
A. Make a safety gate open with a knock of a card.
B. Make bridge and tunnel traffic flow smoothly with an E-Zpass.
C. Open doors and unlock his car with a wave of his hand.
D. Turn his body and brain directly into computers.
22. The underlined word “they” in paragraph 5 refer to “___________”.
A. glass containers                      B. implanted computer chips
C. data input jacks                      D. computer and networking students
23. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. High Tech, Under the Skin                    B. A Needle, So Magic
C. Donelson, a Powerful Man                    D. Data-input Jacks, Inside the Body
24. We can conclude from the passage that __________________.
A. Mr. Donelson has made a large sum of money by the piercing.
B. the Piercers are people working in the computer field
C. the piercing has no side effect and it will make people intelligent
D. the long term effects of these implants are not yet known
25. What will happen to the site on the body after the operation?
A. There will be swelling and redness.   B. The site will be dry.
C. Nothing will happen at all.          D. The pain will remain for a week.
参考答案：
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.A

24.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的showing the fact that long-term studies have not been done on their safety.可知这些植入物的长期影响尚不清楚。故选D。
25.A细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句Piercers treat the implants much like any other medical operation steps, instructing people to keep the site dry, and advising them that swelling and redness should last a week. 手术之后身体部位会有肿胀和发红。故选A。
【名师点拨】
任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是阅读过程中的一大关键，这也是近年来高考考查的热点。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。3.通过例证、比喻、对照、插入语等语法结构推断词义。22.C词义猜测题。根据上句he has data-input jacks(数据输入插空) inside his body.下句They might lead to an imagined future when people can be connected directly into computers. 当人们可以直接连接到电脑，他们可能会导致一个想象的未来。可知此处的They指上文的data-input jacks，故选C。