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河南省洛阳市第三中学高二英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. -How about going to the jazz concert tonight? -I’d rather not. ___________.
A. That’s settled B. It’s up to you
C. Let’s get going D. It’s not my cup of tea
参考答案:
D
考查交际用语。A. That’s settled就这么定了;B. It’s up to you由你决定;C. Let’s get going让我们开始出发;D. It’s not my cup of tea它不是我喜欢的事情。句意:今晚去看爵士音乐会怎么样?我宁愿不去。它不是我喜欢的事情。故选D。
2. President Obama has two daughters, _____ able to fit in well with their citizens.
A.both of them are B.none of them are
C.both of whom are D.neither of who is
参考答案:
C
3. When she saw many visitors _____ at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.
A. enjoying to look B. enjoy to look C. enjoying looking D. enjoyed look
参考答案:
C
4. The rescue team _________to help but failed to get there in time.
A. had wanted B. have planned
C. were expecting D. hoped
参考答案:
A
通过对本题的阅读和分析,可知该句的整体时态背景为过去时,同时通过对句意的理解可知本句前半部分所发生的动作位于后句的动作之前,因而该动作为过去的过去所发生的动作,故此处应当使用过去完成时。本题意为“搜救队之前计划前去救援,但并未按时到达。故本题选择A选项 had wanted
【名师点睛】
intend(打算),mean(意味),hope(希望),want(想要),plan(计划)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。
I had intended to come over to see you, but I was too busy.
我本想去看你,但我实在太忙了。
本题表示搜救队本想帮助,但是不能及时到达。
5. You can _______ this desk _______ the height of my child.
A. remain, for B. make, to C. suit, to D. adjust, to
参考答案:
D
6. Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _________ produced by a car.
A. it B. the one C. what D. that
参考答案:
D
7. After years’ study with the help of Professor Henry Higgins, Eliza was able to
various levels of English usages, such as standard and substandard.
A. indicate B. differ C. distinguish D. mark
参考答案:
C
8. Today,we'll discuss a number of cases________parents have much difficulty in communicating with their children.
A. which B. as C. why D. where
参考答案:
D
9. The criminal, as well as some ______ persons, ______ questioned by the police yesterday.
A. ; was B. relevant; was
C. released; were D. confused; were
参考答案:
B
10. You made the same mistake for _____ second time, dropping _____ “r” in the word “preferred”.
A. a , the B. a, a C. the , an D. a , an
参考答案:
d
略
11. I have bought two ball pens , _______ writes well.
A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which
参考答案:
C
12. A scientist is now working on sending visual information to the brain, so that the blind _____ “see”.
A. can be able to B. is able to
C. could be able to D. could able to
参考答案:
C
13. Actually it’s one’s _____________ rather than one’s diploma that counts when applying for a job. The HR manager attaches importance to your practical abilities.
A. commitment B. competence C. potential D. patent
参考答案:
B
14. The average income of Changzhou, though still well below that of Suzhou, has been on the increase and is three times ________ it was in 2001.
A.that B.which C.what D.how
参考答案:
C
句意:常州的平均收入持续上涨,尽管还远低于苏州,已经是2001年的平均收入的三倍。分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是倍数表达方法,空处在句中作was的表语,表示“……的东西”,故选what。
15. The three of us______ around Europe for about a month last summer.
A. travelled B. have travelled C. had travelled D. travel
参考答案:
A
16. —I visited France last year.
—That interesting.
A. was B. can be C. must be D. must have been
参考答案:
D
17. As the river has been polluted, _____fresh water is needed.
A large quantities of B a large quantity of C a good many D, a great number of
参考答案:
B
18. No sooner______ themselves in their seats in the hall than the speaker began his speech.
A. they settled B. had they settled
C. did they settle D. they had settled
参考答案:
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents and I spent half a month in New York last year. We went to there in autumn. We think it is best season to visit America. The weather is usually cool or there aren't too many tourist in October. We stayed in a hotel in the centre of the city. It was conveniently as we travelled most on foot. We couldn't understand the bus routes, and my parents didn't like travelled by underground. I went to look at the places that all tourists went to see. We went shopping in Times Square and spend too much money. What we like most were going to the theatre. We don't have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home.
参考答案:
My parents and I spent half a month in New York last year. We went to there in autumn. We think it is∧best season to visit America. The weather is usually cool or there aren't too
the and
many tourist in October. We stayed in a hotel in the centre of the city. It was conveniently
tourists convenient
as we travelled most on foot. We couldn't understand the bus routes, and my parents didn't like travelled by underground. I went to look at the places that all tourists went to see. We went
traveling/ to travel We
shopping in Times Square and spend too much money. What we like most were going to
spent was
the theatre. We don't have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home.
such
20. 短文改错
As summer vacation are coming soon,my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home.But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life.My parents have agreed to visiting me,and I will have a different vacation.When they came here,I will show them around my university and the city just as well.I have decided to buy me some nice gifts.It will be a big surprising for them.My parents have done a lot for me,and I think it is high time that I did anything special to express my thanks.
参考答案:
As summer vacation are coming soon,my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets
is hard
to go home. But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for ∧first time in
mind the
my life. My parents have agreed to visiting me,and I will have a different vacation. When they came
visit come
here,I will show them around my university and the city just as well.I have decided to buy me some
去掉 myself
nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My parents have done a lot for me,and I think it is surprise
high time that I did anything special to express my thanks.
something
三、 阅读理解
21. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Millions of people all over the world use the word OK. In fact, some people say the word. OK means all right or acceptable it expresses agreement or approval.
___71___ .Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw. The Choctaw word “oken” means the same as the American word “okay”. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the 19th century.
But many people doubt this. Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word OK in reports published in the 1960s. He said the word began being used in the 1830s. ___72___.Some foreign –born people wrote “all correct” as “o-l-l k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters O.K. Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago. They said he put the first letters of his names--- O and K --- on each object people gave him to send on the train.
__73__ The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840. They called their group the OK Club. The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin Van Buren was born--- Old Kinderhook, New York.
Then there is the expression A-OK. It is a space-age expression. It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. He was the first American to be launched into space. His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned. Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.”__74__ One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a messa ge had been received.
There are also funny ways to say okay. __75__ .These expressions were first used in the 1930s. Today, a character on the American television series, “The Simpsons”, says it another way. He says okely-dokely.
A. Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.
B. Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C. Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D. But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.
E. Language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F. It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the words “all correct”.
G. However, some exerts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
参考答案:
EFBGA
22. In recent years, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable(承受不住). They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite(明确的) answer.
56. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. The Right to Live B. The Right to Die
C. The Doctor’s Duty D. Life Is Better Than Death
57. According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to _____ .
A. the doctors
B. the surroundings
C. his or her good friends
D. the patient himself or herself
58. In the writer’s opinion _____ .
A. death is better than life B. life is better that death
C. neither death nor life is good D. none of the above
59. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Most of the medical workers join in the argument.
B. The argument has ended in favor of the patient.
C. The argument hasn’t ended yet.
D. The quality of life is not as important as life itself, so it is generally thought that people should not be allowed to die under any conditions.
参考答案:
BDDC
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