重庆育才中学高一英语月考试卷含解析.docx

重庆育才中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. The schools of the future will probably be quite different from _____ they are today.
A. that      B. what       C. which    D. ones
参考答案：
B
2. --- Is everything clear now?
---Yes, the thief has admitted _________.
A. to steal the car   B. stolen the car  
C. steals the car           D. stealing the car
参考答案：
D
3. Tom,             yourself. Do you forget the school rules?
 A. achieve                   B. believe               C. respect                            D. behave
参考答案：
D
略
4. When I __________the washing-up, I________a plate.
A. was doing; break    B. was doing; broke
C. did; broke    D. did;broken
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：当我正在洗碗时，我打碎了一个盘子。用when引导的时间状语从句可以表示某一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生。第一个空用过去进行时，第二个空用一般过去时，故选B。
5. Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?
A. where Alice had put         B. where had Alice put
C. where Alice has put          D. where has Alice put
参考答案：
C
6. The plan to be carried out next month needs _______ among the members of the labor union before _________ .
A. to discuss, carrying out                             B. to be carried out, carried out
C. discussing, being carried out                      D. discussed, to be carried out
参考答案：
C
略
7. Without enough food, many birds didn’t _______ the cold weather.
A. live                                   B. continue                C. last                         D. survive
参考答案：
D
8. We’re trying to ring you back，Bryan，but we think we________ your number incorrectly.
A．looked up                  B．took down
C．worked out                D．brought about
参考答案：
B
考查动词短语的用法。look up查找；take down记下，写下；work out制订；算出；bring about带来；产生，引起，导致。句意为：Bryan，我们设法给你回电话，但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。故选B项。
9. All the towns and villages down by the Huaihe River ____ many times by the end of last month.
A. have been flooded  B. had been flooded  C. have flooded      D. had flooded
参考答案：
B
10. Instead of sitting around waiting for a hero to _____on a white horse to save you, why not help yourself?
A. take up    B. make up
C. show up    D. put up
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。take up占用，开始从事，接受；show up显而易见，出现，到场；make up组成，化妆，编造；put up张贴，提高。句意：与其坐在那里等英雄骑马来救你，为什么不自救呢？根据句中等待英雄来救你，可知，是等待骑马的英雄出现（show up）。故选C。
11. --- Have you decided whether to go to Tom’s party tomorrow?
--- Not yet, and I am thinking how I can ________ it.
A. get off    B. get away 
C. get out of   D. get back
参考答案：
C
12. He told me that I would die if I didn’t stop ________ crack cocaine.
A．to take  B．take
C．took  D．taking
参考答案：
D
stop doing sth.停止做某事，符合句意。stop to do sth.停下来做某事。
13. By the time he realizes he__ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.
A. walks   B. walked   C. has walked    D. had walked
参考答案：
C
略
14.  Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather dangerous, _____?
   A. also          B. either       C. though       D. too
参考答案：
C
15. My interest in surfing on the Internet has ________ most of my spare time, but it has repaid me a great deal of enjoyment.
A. taken off  B. taken down
C. taken up  D. taken away
参考答案：
C
take up“占据(空间、时间)”，符合句意。
23.        of the land in that district          covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth；is                             B. Two fifth；are
C. Two fifths；is                                   D. Two fifths；are
参考答案：
C
17. My friend is __________ me but I’m not worried and unhappy.
A. four times beautiful                         B. four times as more beautiful as
C. four times so beautiful as                    D. four times more beautiful than
参考答案：
D
18. Can you _______ the time in English?
A. tell B. announce C. declare D. spell
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分）
  下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写上该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
  修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并往该词下面写上修改后的词。
  注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分ks5u
例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend  weekend with you. Luckily I was
                                             the                       am
completely free then, so I’ll  say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday evering
                                                               on
One snowy day, I fell over because carelessness on my way to school. And my feet were serious hurt. The doctor told me to lay in bed for a month or so, which was deeply frustrated me. Still worse, my classmates and I have planned a trip to Beihai Park to celebrate my birthday on Sunday. It was no doubt that I would have a lonely and bored birthday.
    To my surprise, on the afternoon of my birthday, several classmate turned up in my home with some gifts. We had a happy chat, sang karaoke and played cards. Both of us had a good time.  Their thoughtfulness or kindness really touched me. How moving and unforgettable!
参考答案：
One snowy day, I fell over because  carelessness on my way to school. And my feet were
                                  of
serious hurt. The doctor told me to lay in bed for a month or so, which  deeply frustrated me.
seriously                      lie  
Still worse, my classmates and I have planned a trip to Beihai Park to celebrate my birthday on
                            had
 Sunday. It was no doubt that I would have a lonely and bored birthday.
        There                                  boring
    To my surprise, on the afternoon of my birthday, several classmate turned up in my home
                                                    classmates
with some gifts. We had a happy chat, sang karaoke and played cards. Both of us had a good time.
                                                         All
Their thoughtfulness or kindness really touched me. How moving and unforgettable!
                and
略
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ^ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
From the story of Anne Frank,I think that a best friend is someone to who we can tell everything,even our most person feelings and thoughts.Anne treated her diary as her the best friend.The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family and they have to hide away from the chase.They didn’t dare go out even in the evenings.They had to stay indoors day or night.Anne missed the beauty of nature too much that she stayed up until eleven thirty one evening just to see the moonlight.She said,“This is the first time I had seen the moonlight since I was here.”Unfortunately,the family was discovered at last and take away.
参考答案：

【分析】
本文为记叙文。文章讲述了安妮·弗兰克的故事。
【详解】第一处：考查代词。tell sth. to sb.“告诉某人某事”，to是介词。此处为介词加关系代词的定语从句，应使用关系代词的宾格形式。故who改为whom。
第二处：考查形容词。此处修饰名词feelings and thoughts，意为“个人感受和想法”，应使用形容词。故person改为personal。
第三处：考查冠词。当中心词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时，不使用冠词。故去掉her后的the。
第四处：考查时态。根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时。故have改为had。
第五处：考查dare的用法。根据句中didn’t可知，此处dare做实意动词，后接不定式。故dare后加to。
第六处：考查连词。固定短语：day and night“日以继夜，一天到晚”。故or改为and。
第七处：考查固定结构。句意：她太想念大自然的美了，以至于有一天晚上她熬夜到11点半，就是为了看看月光。此处为so…that…“如此……以至于……”。故too改为so。
第八处：考查固定句型。It is the first time that…“这是第一次……”，从句谓语动词要求使用现在完成时。故had改为have。
第九处：考查主谓一致。句意：不幸的是，这家人终于被发现并被带走了。根据句意，此处family意为“家人”，谓语动词应使用复数形式。故was改为were。
第十处：考查语态。根据句意可知，此处应使用过去分词，构成被动语态。故take改为taken。
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
You might be reading this article and saying, "Hey, that sounds just like me!" If so, we're glad you recognize that this happens to you．Now you can start taking steps to lessen your test anxiety．Here are some ways to do that:
Ask for help．Talk to your mom or dad, your teacher, or your school guidance counselor．Just talking to someone about test anxiety can make you feel better．Describe what happens to you when you're taking a test and these people can help you figure out some solutions．For instance, learning study skills can boost your test-day confidence．
Be prepared．Pay attention in class．Do your homework．Study for the test．On test day, you're more likely to feel like you know the material．
Block bad thoughts．Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself about the test．These thoughts can make anxiety worse and make it harder for you to do well in the test.
________．Everyone makes mistakes．Be more forgiving of your own mistakes, especially if you prepared for the test and are set to do your best．
Breathe better．OK, so you already know how to breathe．But did you know that breathing exercises can help calm you down? （Just try not to take in too much air because it might make you feel dizzy．） Here's how to do it; Inhale （breathe in） slowly and deeply through your nose, and then exhale （breathe out） slowly through your mouth．Do this two to four times and you just might breathe more easily the next time you're taking a test!
1．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Having too many negative messages in mind leads to worse test anxiety, which may stop you from doing well in the test．

2．Please fill in the blank in the last but one paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence, （not more than 10 words）

3．Which of the tips do you think is the most useful? （not more than 30 words）

4．What's the best title of the passage? （not more than 10 words）

5．Translate the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph into Chinese.

参考答案：

略
22. WELCOME
Welcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one the official residences (住所) of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.
Audio tours
Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.
Guided tours
Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.
Visitors with children
For those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note that, for safety reasons, pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.
St George's Chapel
Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St George’s Chapel first, before it closes.
Shopping
Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and children's toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.
Refreshments
Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available, Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.
Photography and mobile phones
Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors.
Security
As Windsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route.
51. What is specially offered to visitors with kids?
A. A pushchair   B. A free toy    C. A baby carrier D. A security guard.
52. Who can get re-entry permits?
A. Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.    B. Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.
C. Visitors eating outside St George's Chapel.   D. Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.
53. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?
A. To ensure the security of the Castle.    B. To prevent them from disturbing others.
C. To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.   D. To ensure the safety of others.
54. In the last part, a "working royal palace" refers to one ________.
A. still used by the royal family  B. where the Queen usually works
C. where works of art are on show  D. still being constructed 
参考答案：
51．C
52．D
53．B
54．A