重庆万州新田中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

重庆万州新田中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. With the boy _the way , we had no difficulty in finding his house .A. to lead B. leading C. have led D. led 参考答案：B2. Instead of blaming others for our failure, we should _ what to do next and try our best to succeed in the future. A. figure outB. carry outC. take outD. put out 参考答案：A3. To raise peoples _ of the monarch butterfly, scientists have been doing researches on this wonderful creature.A. awarenessB. impressionC. amazementD. eagerness参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了提高人们对黑脉金斑蝶的认识，科学家们一直在研究这种美丽的生灵。A. awareness认识；B. impression印象；C. amazement惊讶；D. eagerness渴望。结合句意可知，此处译为“提高人们对黑脉金斑蝶的认识”符合语境，故选A项。4. Im really sorry. I cant go to the cinema with you. I am tired.A. not a bit B. littleC. pretty D. too much参考答案：C考查副词。A. not a bit一点也不；B. little完全不；C. pretty相当地；D. too much太多。句意：真的抱歉，我不能和你去电影院了。我相当累。此处是副词修饰形容词，表示程度。故选C.5. _ much experience in teaching, Mr. Smith is the bestEnglish teacher Ive ever met.A. Equipped with B. Provided with C. Equipping with D. Providing with参考答案：A略6. Their work_other writers ever since.Ainfluences BinfluencedChas influenced Dwill influence参考答案：Cever since自从一直，从以来，常与完成时连用，故选C项。7. You need to _ here,for the ground is wet and soft on either side of the path.A. watch outB. stand outC. figure outD. work out参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你需要小心这里，因为路的两边都是湿软的。A. watch out当心；注意；B. stand out突出；站出来；C. figure out解决；理解；D. work out算出；锻炼。根据句意故选A。8. Its a long story and there is not much time left, so Ill tell you about it . A. in detail B. in brief C. in general D. in all参考答案：B略9. Do you have any difficulty _? A on listening B to listening C for listening D in listening参考答案：d略10. What was it? Danby called, saying _ he would like to visit you again later.A. when B. that C. whether D. which参考答案：B11. Just be a little_.Youll know the result of the match in three minutes.Apatient BformalCactive Denthusiastic参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干语境，“你在三分钟后就会知道比赛结果了”，可看出是让对方耐心一点。patient耐心的，符合语境。formal正式的；active活跃的；enthusiastic热心的，均与句意不符。33. If your knowledge can be in some way _ with my experience, we are sure to succeed.A. joined B. linked C. connected D. combined参考答案：D略13. What should you say when _ to a stranger? A. to introduce B. introducing C. introduced D. being introduced 参考答案：C略14. _I remember most about my grandmother is that she showed her love through food A. How B. What C. If D. Whether参考答案：B15. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed.A. of that B. of which C. that D. which参考答案：B略16. - Tom has made great progress.- _, and _.A. So he has, so you have B. So he has, so have youC. So has he, so have you D. So has he, so you have参考答案：B17. Thats really a problem; no wonder all the students looked .A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzled; puzzled C. puzzling; puzzling D. puzzling; puzzled参考答案：D略18. Rather than _the bus, he preferred _there on foot.A. to take; to go B. take, go C. taking; going D. take; to go 参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。John is a tall man weighing as much as 100 kilogram. Though he is large, but he fears dogs. One day he was taking walk when a dog suddenly appeared from nowhere. He became so nervous that he ran as fast as he can. The dog kept run after him and it was getting closer. In the dangerous situation, John decided climb up a tree to avoid the dog. Unfortunately, it was not a easy job. He hadnt gone up very high when the dog stood right above the tree. The dog jumped up and bit its teeth into his bottom. John fell right onto the dogs head, that killed it immediately. 参考答案：1.第一行kilogram kilograms2.第一行去掉but 3.第二行 taking后加a4.第三行can could5.第三行 run running6.第四行decided后加to 7.第四行a an 8.第五行above under9.第五行 its its 10.第六行that which20. Dear Elli， Im a senior student. I like m_ friends with 1._people and I do my best to g_ on(相处) well with everyone. 2. _ B_ last week I found that one of my friends 3. _ wrote in her English _(日记) that she dislikes me. 4. _-_ She doesnt want to be my friend any _. Now 5. _ she has started making _ of(取笑) me because Im 6. _ fat. I am kind to her but _ cant she be friendly 7. _ towards me? My other problem is trying to lose w_. 8. _ Do I do more _? Use pills? And do you 9. _ know any o_ way？Please give me some advice. 10. _ Yours, Mary 参考答案：1.making 2.get3.But 4. diary 5. more 6.fun7.why 8.weight9. exercises 10.other三、 阅读理解21. Having Fun Growing” and “Stealing”？ Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and studentsPeople can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow， “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”. “flowers” and fruits on the Net , They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”. “pets” and even “houses Joyce interviewed some young peopleHere are their opinions Harold：I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world. Allan：I enjoy putting some bugs” （小虫子）in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the gameHaving fun together is the most exciting thing about it Laura：You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望) the life in the countrysideIt reduces my work pressure；besides, it gives me the exciting feeling of being a “thief” Ivy： Well. its just a waste of timeTeenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not pay more attention to their study.63. According to the passage, people cant _things in this game. Agrow B borrow C. steal Dsell64. From Lauras wordswe can guess that shes most probably_ A. a student Ban office worker C. a farmer D .a thief65. Which is NOT the reason why people like the game? A. They are longing for country life BThey can have fun with friends C. The game can relax people and give them a new experience DThey are confident enough to face the real world参考答案：略22. I am a Ph. D. student in a communication program at a large university in the Midwestern US. I teach one course in communication. My class has seventy students. I gave students a syllabus (大纲). It explained the purpose, content, schedule, textbook, evaluation, and class rules. I read it and explained every part carefully, because this was a contract between the students and me. American textbooks are well organized. Each chapter has a statement of its purpose, a summary, a list of key ideas, headings and subheadings for sections and exercises. The teachers manual has suggestions on how to teach, and there are handouts, activities and information on how to use the textbook. There are videotapes for some chapters. Some textbooks even have PowerPoint lectures or a website to support them. Students read the class assignment before they come to class. The class is designed to explain key concepts of the textbook. The teachers main role is to provide good examples of the concepts and activities to help the students understand the concepts better. One nice thing is that I can use student assistants. They are undergraduate (本科生) students who get credits for assisting a teacher. I have to supervise them, but they do most of the routine work and listen to students problems. It is very tough to teach American students because they are so demanding. However, most of them study hard, and most of them get fairly good grades. Very few students get bad grades, and almost no students fail the class.57. Which of the following is NOT included in a syllabus?A. The textbook.B. The content of the course.C. Homework. D. Evaluation.58. From the passage we can know that _. A. the teacher listens to students problems and gives them advice B. the author is a student and teacher at the same time C. the books for teachers have suggestions on how to get along with the studentsD. students read the class assignment after having the class 59. What is the teachers main role in the US university according to the passage?A. To tell the students how to learn well. B. To help students understand the concepts better. C. To supervise the students studying. D. To play with the students while studying. 60. We can infer from the last paragraph that _. A. it is easy to teach American students B. being an American university teacher requires a lot of abilitiesC. most of the students in the authors class dont study hard D. many students fail the class参考答案：CBBB略