资源描述
I.词汇与构造 (Vocabulary and Structure) 20%
1)I don’t think the first ______ of the play will be televised live.
A. view B. sight
C. performance D. action
2)He left early ______ he should miss the last subway train.
A. in case B. in case of
C. in order that D. for fear of
3)3. There is no doubt ______ the earth goes round the sun.
A. whether B. that
C. if D. why
4)Is Fanny the cleverest of ______ in this class?
A. any students B. any other student
C. any of the students D. all the students
5)We started ______ get there before noon.
A. as early as to B. early enough so
C. so early as to D. enough early to
6)______ not for your help, I would be in trouble.
A. It was B. Was it
C. It were D. Were it
7)Generally speaking, a well-behaved child has been properly ______ by his parents.
A. born up B. brought up
C. got up D. raised up
8)Peter will fail the exam ______ he works hard.
A. if B. provided
C. until D. unless
9)He will be in a wheelchair for ______ of his life.
A. the remaining B. the rest
C. the remain D. rest
10)It was not until she took off her dark glasses ______ I realized she was a famous
film star.
A. that B. so that
C. before D. when
11)I have seen the picture dozens of times, and it’s always as new to me ______ I had
never seen it before.
A. as B. as if
C. though D. like
12)The man standing by the window is my friend, Phil. He is expert ______operating a
computer.
A. for B. to
C. at D. with
13)I didn’t ______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was afraid that I would be late for
class.
A. assume B. suppose
C. mean D. consider
14)Few animals were found in the forest, as most of them seemed ______ killed.
A. to have been B. to be
C. they were D. that they had been
15)The personnel manager asked Mary whether she would _____ to start work the next day.
A. admit B. agree
C. approve D. accept
16)Unfortunately, my aunt died of a heart attack ______ her last novel still
unpublished.
A. while B. with
C. but D. before
17)The country has, as expected, got itself into social unrest ______ the government has
lost control.
A. over that B. that
C. over which D. which
18)I would rather you ______ go swimming as it’s raining hard.
A. did not B. do not
C. not D. will not
19)The ______ girl is Ruth’s niece.
A. Canadian little pretty B. pretty little Canadian
C. Canadian pretty little D. little pretty Canadian
20)His father often said to him, “You are old enough to make your own living instead of
living ______ your parents.
A. off B. for
C. by D. with
21)The weather here is fairly ______ in spring, which makes it difficult to know what to
wear.
A. variable B. varied
C. variety D. various
22)I should like ______ earlier of the goings-on there.
A. having informed B. to have informed
C. to inform D. to have been informed
23)Does the newspaper report suggest that an economic crisis ______ soon?
A. occur B. there is
C. there will be D. will occur
24)The perspective in which you view the problem is ______ mine.
A. contrary to B. contrast from
C. opposite from D. disagreeable to
25)The tools ______ the furniture is assembled are packed in the package.
A. with that B. in which
C. with which D. by which
26)I have some difficulty in improving my composition. Could you lend me ______?
A. a help B. an aid
C. a hand D. an arm
27)“Would you care for a cup of coffee?” “No, thank you. I’d have ______ coffee”
A. something besides B. nothing but
C. everything besides D. anything but
28)It so happened that Jim knocked over the candle and the tablecloth ______ fire.
A. made B. got
C. set D. caught
29)She went to the ticket office, only ______ that the tickets for the performance had
all been sold out.
A. told B. to be told
C. being told D. was she told
30)______ when the traffic accident took place.
A. He happened to be passing by
B. It so happened to him to be passing by
C. It so happened for him to be passing by
D. He happened that he was passing by
31)He ______ me by two games to one.
A. beat B. conquered
C. gained D. won
32)______ any instructions from their government, they could not give an answer.
A. Having not received B. Not having received
C. Receiving not D. Not receiving
33)Nowadays, the news media keep us informed of what ______ in the world.
A. is happening on B. is getting on
C. is taking on D. is going on
34)Metals ______ as they grow cool。
A. reduce B. condense
C. contract D. compress
35)She is not as ______ as her classmates.
A. an active student B. active the student
C. active a student D. the active student
36)Since he didn’t feel like ______ to the movies, I suggested ______ cards at home.
A. going, playing B. to go, to play
C. to go, playing D. going, to play
37)It has come to my notice that people are not taking full ______ of the facilities of
the library.
A. profit B. benefit
C. advantage D. opportunity
38)For all those years, she was none the ______ beautiful.
A. far B. less
C. very D. least
39)______ do they go shopping together.
A. Sometimes B. Often
C. Occasionally D. Seldom
40)Not everyone likes his idea; however, ______ it might be worth a try.
A. no one thinks B. anyone thinks
C. everyone thinks D. some think
Key
1) C. performance 2) A. in case
3) B. that 4) D. all the students
5) C. so early as to 6) D. Were it
7) B. brought up 8) D. unless
9) B. the rest 10) A. that
11) B. as if 12) C. at
13) C. mean 14) A. to have been
15) B. agree 16) B. with
17) C. over which 18) A. did not
19) B. pretty little Canadian 20) A. off
21) A. variable 22) D. to have been informed
23) D. will occur 24) A. contrary to
25) C. with which 26) C. a hand
27) D. anything but 28) D. caught
29) B. to be told 30) A. He happened to be passing by
31) A. beat 32) B. Not having received
33) D. is going on 34) C. contract
35) C. active a student 36) A. going, playing
37) C. advantage 38) B. less
39) D. Seldom 40) D. some think
II.辨别错误 (Error Identification) 10%
41)Rabbits and hares look much like and are often mistaken for each other.
A B C D
42)Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice
A B
because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.
C D
43)Though he had won several prizes in the competition, many of us
A B C
hated the way which he treated other people.
D
44)He admires her so much that he is always ready to do that she asks him to do.
A B C D
45)The athlete, together with his coach and several relatives, are
A B C D
traveling to the Olympic Games
46)Tom shows a strong interest in insects, and he spends
A B
most of his spare time collect butterfly specimens.
C D
47)George has got a well-paid job as an assistant manager in a big company
A B
and his new apartment is in a twelve-stories building near the Fifth Avenue.
C D
48)Smith sold most of his belongings. He has hardly nothing left in the house.
A B C D
49)Pioneer woman in the West had more opportunities to work than
A B C
they had had in the East.
D
50)All the blood in the body passes through the heart at least twice the minute.
A B C D
Key:
41 (B) 42 (A) 43 (D) 44 (D) 45 (D) 46 (D) 47 (D)
48 (C) 49 (A) 50 (D)
III.完形填空 (Cloze) 15%
Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is
how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of
Pittsburgh set themselves about the 51 problem ------how to collect body heat. They have
designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by
such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well 52 no
conventional fuel is needed to make the campus’ six buildings comfortable.
Some parts of the buildings ------ theatres and offices 53 classrooms ------ are more
than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned 54 in winter.
The technique of 55 heat and redistributing it is 56 “Heat recovery”. A few modern
buildings recover __57__, but the university’s system is the first to recover heat 58 some
buildings and reuse it in 59 . Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of
its heat producers. The 60 a student studies, the more heat his body 61 . Male students emit
more heat than 62 students. And the larger a student, the more heat he 63 . It is tempting
to 64 that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a 65 , overweight male
genius.
51) A. similar B. wrong C. opposing D. opposite
52) A. which B. then C. that D. therefore
53) A. including B. as well C. with D. as well as
54) A. even B. so C. ever D. much
55) A. saving B. being saved C. disposing D. being disposed
56) A. talked B. thought C. suggested D. called
57) A. loss B. cold C. temperature D. heat
58) A. to B. from C. with D. for
59) A. the other B. other C. others D. the others
60) A. hard B. hardest C. harder D. more hard
61) A. takes in B. gives off C. gives in D. takes out
62) A. woman B. female C. girl D. boy
63) A. produces B. manufactures C. designs D. assembles
64) A. start B. conclude C. end D. begin
65) A. easy-going B. fun-making C. hard-working D. good-for-nothing
Key
51. D. opposite 52. C. that 53.D. as well as 54. A. even
55. A. saving 56. D. called 57.D. heat 58. B. from
59. C. others 60. C. harder 61.B. gives off 62. B. female
63. A. produces 64. B. conclude 65.C. hard-working
IV. 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension) 30%
Passage 1
After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good
health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the day before. The rest
that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.
There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you
sleep, your muscles (肌肉) relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your
brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one
level of sleep to the other.
Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study
sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although
your eyes are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye
movement.
If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very
deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is
also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!
66) A good title for this passage is ________.
A. Sleep B. Good Health
C. Dreams D. Work and Rest
67) The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means ________.
A. sick B. stand up
C. asleep D. sleepy
68) This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ________.
A. dream more often B. have poor health
C. prepared for the next day D. breathe quickly
69) During REM, _________.
A. your eyes move quickly B. you dream
C. you are restless D. both A and B
70) The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ________.
A. about six yours B. around ten hours
C. not stated in the passage D. about eight hours
Key
66) A. S1eep
67) D. s1eepy
68) B. have poor health
69) D. both A and B
70) C. not stated in the passage
Passage 2
Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what
they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same
scene, but each perceives something different about it.
Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may
say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush
hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to
cross the street with four children in a row. For perception is the mind’s interpretation
of what his senses – in this case our eyes – tell us.
Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences
or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up
experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the
results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people
perceive totally different things about the same scene.
71) Seeing and perceiving are _____.
A. the same action
B. two separate actions
C. two actions carried on entirely by eyes
D. several actions that take place at different times
72) People perceive different things about the same scene because ______.
A. they see different things
B. they cannot agree about things
C. some have better eyesight
D. None of these
73) Psychologists study perception by _____.
A. setting up many experiments
B. asking each other what they see
C. looking out of windows
D. studying people’s eyes
74) Which of the following statements is implied but not stated？
A. Psychologists do not yet know how people see.
B. The best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled.
C. The study of perception is going on now.
D. Perception does not involve psychological factors.
75) The best title for this selection is ____.
A. What Psychologists Perceive
B. Learning Ou
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