连接词在英语写作中的使用省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

第1页考试说明对书面表示考试要求（考试说明对书面表示考试要求（P239）考生应能：考生应能：1.准确使用语法和词汇。语言准确性是写准确使用语法和词汇。语言准确性是写作中不可忽略一个主要方面，因为它直作中不可忽略一个主要方面，因为它直接或间接地影响到信息准确传输。应用接或间接地影响到信息准确传输。应用语法结构和词汇准确程度是写作部分评语法结构和词汇准确程度是写作部分评分标准一项主要内容。分标准一项主要内容。2.使用一定句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表使用一定句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表示自己意思。任何一篇文章都需要有一示自己意思。任何一篇文章都需要有一个主题，作者应该围绕该主题，使用适个主题，作者应该围绕该主题，使用适当句型、词组等，清楚、连贯地表示自当句型、词组等，清楚、连贯地表示自己思想。己思想。_ _第2页Comparison I agree with the second view.I have more reasons for it.I think I can stay at home,reading quietly in a situation of my own.I am able to better understand the authors ideas.To read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.Personally,I agree with the second view.Actually,I have more reasons for it.I think I can stay at home,reading quietly in a situation of my own,and whats more,I am able to better understand the authors ideas.In a word,to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.What do you think of the two paragraphs?_第3页The subject of this class关联词在英语书面表示关联词在英语书面表示中利用中利用The usage of Linking words in the English writing宁国市三津中学宁国市三津中学 张伏贵张伏贵第4页关联词关联词 first of all；first;firstly;second;secondly;next；then;at last;last but not least；eventually；finally；for one thing.,for another thing;on one hand.,on the other hand1.表示先后次序表示先后次序:One can keep fit in the following ways._,one should keep a balanced diet._,one is to exercise regularly._,one is to get rid of bad habits,such as drinking and smoking._,make sure to be always in a good mood.e.g.FirstlySecondlyThirdlyLast but not least第5页 in a word;on the whole;in short;in conclusion;in general;generally speaking2.表示总结表示总结:Lei feng is always caring about others and helping the people in need._,he is a kind man.e.g.In a word关联词关联词第6页 in fact;as a matter of fact;actually;3.陈说事实陈说事实:She says its a good film._,she hasnt seen it at all.e.g.Actually关联词关联词第7页 I think;I believe;in my opinion;personally;as far as I am concerned.4.个人观点：个人观点：_,computer will become more and more important in the future.e.g.As far as I am concerned关联词关联词第8页 that is(to say);in other words5.(换句话换句话)解释解释:I dont have money now,_，I cant pay the money back to you.e.g.that is to say关联词关联词第9页 in order to;in order that;so that;in case6.目：Youd better take an umbrella,just _ it rains later.He saved up his money _ he might go abroad for his summer holiday._ go abroad for this summer holiday,he saved up his money.in caseso thatIn order toe.g.关联词关联词第10页 and,also;as well(as);or;either.or;neither.nor;not only.but also;7.并列并列:关联词关联词e.g.There are many advantages of smiling.It can _make us happy,_ please others.Your wife _ you is friendly to me.We visited Xidi and Hongcun and climbed the Yellow Mountain _.as well asnot only but also as well第11页 besides；whats more;in addition(to)；moreover;furthermore；whats worse 8.递进递进:The rent is reasonable,and_,the location is perfect.He was late for the meeting,_,he didnt make any preparatione.g.whats worsewhats more关联词关联词第12页 because；because of；for；owing to；due to；as a result of.；as a result；therefore；so；so.that;thus；9.因果：因果：He made so much noise in class,_,he was punished.He got up _late _he missed the early bus e.g.as a resultsothat关联词关联词第13页 but;however;though;yet;on the contrary;otherwise;instead10.转折转折:You think you are clever;_,I am sure that you are very foolish.Its too hot to go for a walk,lets go swimming _.e.g.insteadon the contrary关联词关联词第14页 for example;for instance;such as;11.举例举例:He knows many languages,_ Japanese,English and so on.e.g.such as关联词关联词第15页关联词关联词1.先后次序、列举先后次序、列举:first of all；first;firstly;second;secondly;next；then;at last;last but not least；eventually；finally；for one thing,for another thing;on one hand,on the other hand3.递进递进:besides；whats more;in addition(to)；moreover;furthermore；whats worse 4.因果因果：because；because of；for；owing to；due to；as a result of.；as a result；therefore；so；so that;thus；5.转折转折:but;however;though;yet;on the contrary;otherwise;instead10.举例举例:for example;for instance;such as.7.总结总结:in a word;on the whole;in short;in conclusion;in general;generally speaking11.事实事实:in fact;as a matter of fact;actually.8.观点观点:I think;I believe;in my opinion;personally;as far as I am concerned.9.解释解释:that is(to say);in other words6.目:in order to;in order that;so that;in case2.并列并列:and,also;as well(as);or;either.or;neither.nor;not only.but also;第16页Practice makes perfect 第17页1.为了援助贫困边远地域教育，一些志愿者为了援助贫困边远地域教育，一些志愿者加入到西部建设中加入到西部建设中.另外，还有些志愿者组织另外，还有些志愿者组织各种活动宣传环境保护主要性。各种活动宣传环境保护主要性。_improve the standard of education in those remote and less developed areas,some volunteers join in the Go West Project._,some others organize various activities to help people realize the importance of protecting our environment.In order toBesidesDrill第18页2.大约大约75%学生认为上大学有必要，因为高等教育能增加知识，学生认为上大学有必要，因为高等教育能增加知识，提升个人素质。然而，提升个人素质。然而，15%学生认为上大学没有用，因为大学生认为上大学没有用，因为大学毕业生找到好工作很困难。而且，学费也太高，付不起。剩学毕业生找到好工作很困难。而且，学费也太高，付不起。剩余余10%认为条条道路通罗马，所以他们认为是否上大学无所谓。认为条条道路通罗马，所以他们认为是否上大学无所谓。About 75%of the students think it necessary to go to college,_further education can increase their knowledge _ improve their personal qualities _._,15%of the students think that it is no use going to college _its extremely difficult for college graduates to get satisfactory jobs._,the tuition is too high for them to pay for.The remaining 10%hold the view that“All roads lead to Rome”._,they think it doesnt make any difference whether they go to college or not.becauseandHoweverforIn additionThereforeDrillas well第19页3.People may also choose to work in a team,where they can learn from each other and help each other._,they may work out better ways to get work done by discussion.BesidesDrill 第20页4.Li Ming used to be a healthy boy,_ over a year ago,he got into the habit of eating a lot of junk food and snacks._,he spent a lot of time lying on the sofa,watching TV,and did little exercise._,he put on so much weight that he found it difficult to climb the stairs.butBesidesAs a resultDrill 第21页某中学生英语报社正开展一场题为某中学生英语报社正开展一场题为“Young teachers or elderly teachers，which do you prefer?”请你依据下面所提供关键点写一篇短文，向该报请你依据下面所提供关键点写一篇短文，向该报社投稿社投稿,100词左右。开头已给出。词左右。开头已给出。关键点：关键点：1.老教师：老教师：教学耐心、讲解细致、经验丰富教学耐心、讲解细致、经验丰富2.青年教师：青年教师：精力充沛、教学活泼、勇于创新精力充沛、教学活泼、勇于创新3.你观点：你观点：Further Practice第22页 .Some students may like elderly teachers teaching _ they think elderly teachers have more teaching experience and that they tend to be patient and careful with explanations._,I prefer to be taught by young teachers._,we students have much in common with them._they are our friends _ our teachers._,they are more energetic and enthusiastic.Usually they can make their classes lively and interesting._,they are more ready to accept or create new ideas,including teaching._,most young teachers devote themselves to their work,making them teach creatively and effectively._,I prefer young teachers to elderly teachers.becauseHoweverFirstlySecondlyThirdlySoBesidesIn a wordOne possible versionas well asOpinions are divided on this question第23页Assignment1.Try to remember some of the Linking words.2.Finish the exercises given by teacher.第24页第25页