针灸专业词汇英文对照.doc

十四经

LU: Lung meridian of hand-taiyin 手太阴肺经
HT: Heart meridian of hand-shaoyin 手少阴心经
PC: Pericardium meridian of hand-jueyin 手阙阴心包经

LI: Large intestine meridian of hand-yangming 手阳明大肠经
SI: Small intestine meridian of hand-taiyang 手太阳小肠经
TE: Triple energizer meridian of hand-shaoyang 手少阳三焦经

ST: Stomach meridian of foot-yangming 足阳明胃经
BL: Bladder meridian of foot-taiyang 足太阳膀胱经
GB: Gallbladder meridian of foot-shaoyang 足少阳胆经

SP: Spleen meridian of foot-taiyin 足太阴脾经
KI: Kidney meridian of foot-shaoyin 足少阴肾经
LR: Liver meridian of foot-queyin 足阙阴肝经

GV: Governor vessel 督脉
GV: Gonception vessel 任脉

穴位

EX: Extra-points 奇穴
EX-HN, Points of Head and Neck 头颈部穴
EX-CA, Points of chest and abdomen 胸腹部穴位
EX-B, Points of Back 背部穴位
EX-UE, Points of Upper Extremities 上肢部穴
EX-LE, Points of Lower Extremities 下肢部穴

NIH=National Institutes of Health 美国国立卫生院
science of acupuncture and moxibustion 针灸学
meridians and collaterals 经络
meridian-qi 经络之气，经气
twelve meridians 十二经脉
eight extra meridians 奇经八脉
fifteen collaterals 十五络脉
twelve divergent meridians 十二经别
twelve muscle regions 十二经筋
twelve cutaneous regions 十二皮部
root and branch of meridian 标本
position of starting and ending of meridian-qi 根结
Meridian-qi streets 气街
four seas 四海

acupoint 腧穴
acupoints of fourteen meridians 十四经穴
extrapoints 奇穴
Ashi points 阿是穴

local and nearby therapeutic effect 近治作用
remote therapeutic effect 远治作用
special therapeutic effect 特殊作用

specific points 特殊穴
five Shu points 五输穴
Jing-well points 井穴
Xing-points 荥穴
Shu-points 输穴
Jing-river points 经穴
He-sea points 合穴

Yuan-primary points 原穴
Luo-connecting points 络穴
Xi-cleft points