四年级英语单词与短语复习资料广州版.docx

四年级英语单词与短语复习资料（广州版 ）
Part One 单词回顾 Look, read and circle. 看图读一读，圈出相应的单词。
Look, circle and write. 看图圈单词，然后将单词填入句子中。
Read and match. 读对话，将句子标注在相应的图片下方。 1. My ruler is near the pencil-case . 2. A: Can you see the computer? B: Yes. It's in the study. 3. A: Do you like juice?
B: Sure. Where is it? A: In the fridge. 4. A: Where are the fork and spoon? B: They are on the plate.
一、生活场所 1、 大楼 2、公寓 ____________ 4、卧室 ___________ 6、浴室 __________ 8、厨房 ___________ 10、房子 ____________ 12、窗 _________
3、客厅 5、厕所 7、书房 9、花园 11、门
二、学校场所 1、学校 3、图书馆 5、饭堂 7、游泳池 9、美术室 11、电脑室 2、课室 ____________ 4、运动场 ____________ 6、体育馆 ___________ 8、教师办公室 ___________ 10、音乐室 ___________
三、数字： 一、 二、 三、 四、 五、 六、 七、 八、 九、 一百、 十、 十二、 十三、 十四、 十五、 十六、 十七、 十八、 十九、 十一、 _________ 二十、_________ 三十、__________ 四十、__________ 五十、__________ 六十、__________ 七十、__________ 八十、__________ 九十 __________
四、学科类： 1、学科 3、数学 5、音乐 7、艺术 2、 语文 __________ 4、英语__________ 6、体育__________ 8、电脑 __________
五、 服装类： ： 1、衣服 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 女衬衫 衬衫 T恤 大衣 夹克 裙子 9、帽子（有舌的）__________ 10、帽子（周围有檐）__________ 11、鞋 __________ 12、袜子__________ 13、毛衣__________ 14、短裤 __________ 15、长裤__________ 16、 裤子__________
8、连衣裙
17、 牛仔裤__________ 三、职业 1、工作 3、工厂工人 5、厨师 7、医生 9、司机 11、男警察 13、记者 另 ： 男人 女人 小孩 2、教师__________ 4、农民 __________ 6、建筑工人 __________ 8、护士 __________ 10、画家 __________ 12、作家__________ 14、学生 __________ 复数 __________ 复数 __________ 复数 __________
五、方位词： 1、在……上面 3、在……前面 5、在……里面 7、在……旁边 9、在 2、在……下面 __________ 4、在……后面 __________ 6、在……之间 __________ 8、在……附近 __________ 10、在……之后 __________
六、动词 1、打开__________ 2、合上__________
Part Two 句型语法 一、一般现在时 一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色 的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天 六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳 转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be 动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be 动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。 如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如： I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 doesn't 构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如： - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 does 构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 动词+s 的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watchwatches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加-es，如：study-studies ［一般现在时用法专练］ 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. －What day _______(be) it today? － It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ___________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3. He likes play games after class. __________________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________ 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________ 二、特殊疑问词 what 问什么 间 个 why 为什么 what colour 问颜色 what about 问怎样 1、A： 特殊 who 问人，谁 where 问地点，哪里 when 问时
whose 问物主，谁的
which 问哪一
how much 问价钱 how many 问数量 疑问词 what 问什么 间 个 why 为什么 what colour 问颜色 who 问人，谁
where 问地点，哪里
when 问时
whose 问物主，谁的
which 问哪一
how much 问价钱 how many 问数量
what about 问怎样 B:It’s a shoe.
1、A：___________ is that under the desk? 2、A: ___________ is it?
B:It’s seventy-five yuan. B:He’s my brother.
3、A: ___________ is that tall man?
4、A: ____________ is the dress?
B: It’s my sister’s.
5、A:____________ is your mother job? B:She’s a nurse. 6、A:____________ father is a worker? B:Ben’s. 7、A:What do you want to be B:I want to be a teacher 2、A: 3、A: 4、A： 5、A： 6、A： you grow up? is that under the desk? B:It’s a shoe.
is it? B:It’s seventy-five yuan. is that tall man? is the dress? B:He’s my brother. B: It’s my sister’s. B:She’s a nurse. B:Ben’s. you grow up?
is your mother job? father is a worker?
7、A:What do you want to be B:I want to be a teacher
三、1．你了解这些语法知识吗？你能运用在实际中运用这些语法知识 吗？ (1) 你知道这些名词的复数形式吗, 请你总结它们的规律并举出更多的例 子。 A. friend �C friends; driver �C drivers; B. dress �C dresses; C. factory -- factories C. hero �C heroes; D. man �C men; policeman �C policemen; postman �C postmen (2) 你知道下面的名词没有复数形式吗？请你总结它们的规律并举出更多 的例子。 milk, bread, juice, English, Chinese (3) 看下面的词组，你能知道什么时候用 a, 什么时候用 an 吗？ A. a shirt, a pair of trousers, a bottle of milk, a Chinese boy, a map of the UK;
B. an egg, an orange, an apple, an American boy, an ugly man, an ambulance man 为什么下面的句子中的 honest 前用 an 而不用 a? He’s an honest boy. (4) 读下面的句子，总结什么时候用 some, 什么时候用 any。 A. I have some fish. I can see some birds. Are there any shoes under the bed? There aren’t any clothes in the box. B. Do you have any white skirt? C. They don’t have any maps.
(5) 注意下面句子中 am, are, is, be 的使用。你能找出点规律吗？ A. I am a maths teacher. B. He is a fireman. C. They are postmen. D. I want to be a cleaner. (6) 读下面的词组，你知道如何用英语表达“双/对”吗？ a pair of shoes a pair of socks two pairs of shoes three pairs of socks
(7) 读下面的词组，总结表示“在什么时候”什么时候用 at, 什么时候用 on, 什么时又不用这些介词。 at seven o’clock at five ten at nine thirty at eleven fifty on Sunday on Monday on Tuesday morning on Wednesday evening every day this morning (8) 识别下面的代词，读例句并总结他们的用法。 I Me My you you he him she her her It It Its we us our you you they them
your his
your Their
They often help me. We often do our homework from eight to nine. They check their teeth.
Could you help us? Let us go and ask him. 2. 下面是本册要复习的重点句型，你知道它们的意思吗？ (1) How much is the skirt? It’s one hundred yuan. (2) How much are the jeans? They’re fifty yuan. (3) I’d like to / want to buy a blouse. (4) What’s two and two? It’s four. (5) What is he/she wearing? He/She is wearing a T-shirt? (6) What’s his/her job? / What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor. (7) Who’s your hero? My cousin is my hero. (8) The lady is tall with a bag in her hand. (9) He/She has (got) blonde hair. (10) What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a lawyer. (11) Do you help sick to learn? Yes, I/we do. / No, I/we don’t. (12) Can you see that cat? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. (13) Please check your teeth. (14) What time/When do you have dinner? At about seven. (15) What time is it?
It’s eight o’clock. (16) It’s time to go to school. (17) I have no time for breakfast. (18) I must go to school. (19) What day is it today? It’s Monday. (20) What do you usually/often do after school? I/We usually play football. (21) Whose cat is that? It’s Miss Webb’s cat.

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