Stay-Away-from-the-HospitalStay-healthy-省公开课一等奖新名师.pptx

Stay HealthyUnit 1 Stay Away from the HospitalLesson 6 第1页课文课文展现展现知识知识讲解讲解Lesson 6 Stay Away from the Hospital 词词汇汇听听写写课课堂堂导导入入课课文文1结结对对活活动动课课堂堂小小结结课课后后作作业业课课堂堂练练习习第2页 同学们，上一课学习单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大同学们，上一课学习单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面音频开始听写吧！家来检验一下，点击下面音频开始听写吧！第3页Are you afraid of going to the hospital?第4页 THINK ABOUT ITTHINK ABOUT ITHave you ever visited someone in the hospital?What do you want to do when you are sick?DearLiMing，Ihadaveryinterestingweek!Ihadappendicitis.Idonthaveitanymore,butIdonthaveanappendix,either!Thedoctortookitout!第5页Isleptalldayaftermyappendixwastakenout.Thenextday,whenIwokeup,Ifeltterribleandverysleepy.Ididntwanttoeat,butIwasverythirsty.MydoctorsaidIhadafever.Shetoldmetodrinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.SoIstayedinbedandrested.Sometimesthenursesgavemepoptodrink!NowImfeelingmuch better.Mymotherbroughtmesome new books to read(butnohomework).Ialsohaveatelevisioninmyroom!Iwillwritetoyouagainsoon.Yourfriend，Danny第6页HiDanny，Imsorrytohearthatyouweresickthisweek.Now that youmentionit,WangMeialsohada,badday.Oneofherteethwasrotten,soshehadtogotothedentist.Fortunately,youandWangMeiarebothgettingmuchbetternow.Ithinkweshouldtryhardtoformgoodhabitsso that wecanstayhealthyandstayawayfromthehospital!Yours，LiMing第7页 take out 拿出；切除拿出；切除考向一考向一take out宾语若为名词，常放于其后；若宾语为代宾语若为名词，常放于其后；若宾语为代词时，放于中间。词时，放于中间。eg：Youdbettertakeitout.你最好把它取出来。takeout是动副结构；takeoutof“把从取出来”，是动介结构。eg：Hetookhisphoneoutofhisbagslowly.他慢吞吞地把手机从包里掏了出来。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知知识点点1 1eg：Letsbeginourclass.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.咱们开始上课吧。请把你们书拿出来。第8页 与与take相关短语：相关短语：takeaway拿走；消除eg：Iwanttotakeawaythisbook.我想拿走这本书。takeback退回；收回eg：ItakebackwhatIsaid.我收回我说过话。takedown记下；写下；拿下eg：Pleasetakedownthepicturesfromthewall.请把画从墙上拿下来。takeoff起飞；脱掉；取消 考向二考向二【易错点易错点】讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨第9页eg：Hecameinandtookoffhiscoat.他进来，脱掉了他大衣。takeup开始从事；占据eg：Theytakeuptoomuchroom.它们占了太多空间。典例典例Doyouwanttoeathere?No.Justfishandchipsto_，please.(广州)AgetawayBtakeawayCsendawayDthrowawayB讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨第10页sleepy/slip/adj.困倦；瞌睡困倦；瞌睡讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知知识点点2 2eg：Thebeermademesleepy.啤酒使我昏昏欲睡。第11页sleep睡觉；睡眠；一觉可作动词，也可作名词。Didyouhaveagoodsleep？你睡得好吗？sleeping 睡可作sleep现在分词或动名词；常作前置定语。Iwanttobuyasleepingbag.我想买一个睡袋。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨考向考向【难点难点】辨析辨析sleep,sleeping,asleep和和sleepy第12页asleep睡着是形容词，作表语或宾语补足语，指状态。Hewastootiredandfellasleepatonce.他太累了，立刻就睡着了sleepy困倦；瞌睡；平静可作表语或定语。Ifeelverysleepynow.我现在感觉非常瞌睡。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨第13页典例典例PleaseturndowntheTValittle.Fatheris_(sleep)inthenextroom.【点拨点拨】利用利用分析句意法分析句意法。依据第一句句意。依据第一句句意“请把电视声请把电视声音调小些。音调小些。”可推出下句是父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉。故填可推出下句是父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉。故填sleeping。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨sleeping第14页 much better 好多了好多了考向考向【难点难点】much修饰比较级，相当于alot。eg：Nowthehousesaremuchmoreexpensivethanbefore.现在房子比以前贵多了。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知知识点点3 3 even,far,a little,a bit,a lot,still等副词等副词或副词短语可用来修饰比较级。或副词短语可用来修饰比较级。eg：Nowtheairinourhometownisevenworsethanitwasbefore.现在我们故乡空气比以前更差了。第15页典例典例Shelooksmuch_withoutsunglasses.(山东济宁)AwellBgoodCbestDbetter【点拨点拨】much修饰形容词比较级，表示比较程度，意为修饰形容词比较级，表示比较程度，意为“得多得多”。句意：不戴太阳镜，她看上去好很多。句意：不戴太阳镜，她看上去好很多。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨D第16页some new books to read 一些新书来读一些新书来读考向考向动词不定式作定语修饰名词或不定代词时要后置。动词不定式作定语修饰名词或不定代词时要后置。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知知识点点4 4句中toread作books定语。eg：Ihavenofoodtoeat.我没有吃食物。典例典例Heislookingforaroom_AliveinBtoliveinClivedinDlivesinB第17页 now that 既然，因为，因为既然，因为，因为考向考向讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知知识点点5 5引导原因状语从句相当于引导原因状语从句相当于since，表示提到事情正，表示提到事情正在发生，或已经发生。在发生，或已经发生。eg：Nowthateveryoneishere,letsstarttowork.既然大家都到齐了，让我们开始工作吧。易错点易错点辨析辨析now that,since,for,as和和because第18页nowthat既然，因为，因为。now that同since相同，语气比because弱，强调人们已知事实。Nowthatyouarebusy,letmedoitforyou.既然你忙，就让我给你做吧。since既然，因为，因为。与now that 相同。语气比because弱，强调已知事实。Since you cant answer the question,Ill ask someone else.既然你回答不出这个问题，我就问他人了。forfor表示推断原因，或补充说明理由。Itmustbemorning,forthebirdsaresinging.一定是清晨了，因为鸟儿在叫。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨第19页as因为，因为，语气较弱，所引导从句表示是不言而喻、显而易见原因和理由，其从句普通放在主句前。As it was late，we came back soon.因为时间很晚了，我们很快就回来了。becausebecause引导从句表示直接原因和理由，表示按因果关系推断，语气很强，用往返答why提问，普通位于主句之后。Wecouldntgooutbecauseitwastoocold.因为天气太冷，我们不能外出。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨第20页_youhavechosenthejob,youmustdoitwell.A.BecauseB.NowthatC.AsD.For 典例典例B讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨【点拨点拨】考查连词使用方法。利用考查连词使用方法。利用分析句意法分析句意法。句意为：。句意为：既然你选择了这份工作，你必须把它做好。既然你选择了这份工作，你必须把它做好。A.因为，表示因为，表示直接原因；直接原因；B.既然，因为，表示人们已知事实；既然，因为，表示人们已知事实；C.因为，因为，因为，表示不言而喻原因；因为，表示不言而喻原因；D.因为，表示推断原因。因为，表示推断原因。结合句意，综合分析可知，选项结合句意，综合分析可知，选项B正确。正确。第21页mention/menn/v.提到，写到提到，写到(某人或某事某人或某事)考向一考向一【重点点】讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知知识点点6 6mention作动词时使用方法：作动词时使用方法：mentionn./pron.eg：Dontmentionthisproblemthisevening.今晚别提这个问题。eg：Heoftenmentionshisbrothertome.他经常跟我提到他弟弟。第22页regret也可作名词，其使用方法为：mention动词ing形式eg：Youmentionedhavingbeeninhospitallastyear.你说过去年你住过院。mentionthat从句eg：Tommentionsthatheoftenseesherinthelibrary.汤姆说到他经常在图书馆看到她。mentionwh从句eg：Didhementionwhenhewouldmarry?他说过他什么时候结婚吗？讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨第23页 mention固定搭配有：固定搭配有：Dontmentionit.不客气。eg：Thankyouverymuch.多谢了。Dontmentionit.不客气。nottomention更不用说 eg：HecanspeakGermanandJapanese,nottomentionEnglish.他会说德语和日语，更不用说英语了。考向二考向二【易错点易错点】讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨第24页典例典例【点拨点拨】本题用本题用语境分析法语境分析法。Dont mention it.可用于回可用于回答他人感激；答他人感激；Dont worry.主要用来表示抚慰；主要用来表示抚慰；Dont thank me.不符合英语交际习惯；不符合英语交际习惯；Sorry.主要用来道歉。由主要用来道歉。由Thank you.可知选可知选A项。项。Thefilmwaswonderful.Thankyouforinvitingme._Imgladyouenjoyedit.ADontmentionit.BDontworry.CDontthankme.DSorry.讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨A第25页so that 目是；为了；结果考向一考向一【重点重点】讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知知识点点7 7 so that 引导目标状语从句，意为引导目标状语从句，意为“方便，方便，为是为是”，从句中常伴有情态动词从句中常伴有情态动词 can,could,may,might。同义短语为同义短语为in order that。第26页讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨sothat目标是，为，后跟句子，二者能够交换。IgetupearlysothatIcancatchtheearlybus.IgetupearlyinorderthatIcancatchtheearlybus.我早起是为了赶早班车。inorderthatinorderto目标是，为了，后接动词原形，能够改写为in order that 引导句子。Igetupearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.IgetupearlyinorderthatIcancatchtheearlybus.我早起是为了赶早班车。辨析辨析so that和和in order that,in order to 第27页典例典例【点拨点拨】利用利用分析句意法分析句意法。句意：老师叫我大声读，方便。句意：老师叫我大声读，方便全部学生都能够听到。全部学生都能够听到。A.方便，为了，方便，为了，后跟句子；后跟句子；B.因因为，表示推断原因；为，表示推断原因；C.因为，表直接原因；因为，表直接原因；D.目标是目标是，为了，为了，后跟动词原形。结合句意，综合分析可，后跟动词原形。结合句意，综合分析可知，选项知，选项A 正确。正确。Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud_allthestudentscouldhearme.(山东滨州)A.sothatB.forC.becauseD.inorderto讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨A第28页regret也可作名词，其使用方法为：考向二考向二【易错点易错点】so that 还可引导结果状语从句，意为还可引导结果状语从句，意为“结果，以致结果，以致”，so that 前惯用逗号隔开。此时不前惯用逗号隔开。此时不能与能与in order that 交换。一样也不能与交换。一样也不能与in order to 进行同义转换。进行同义转换。eg：Thestudentsstudiedhard,sothattheyallpassedtheexam.学生们学习努力，所以他们全部经过了考试。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨第29页1)Read the lesson and answer the questions.1WhydidDannystayinthehospital?2WhatadvicedidthedoctorgivetoDanny?3IsWangMeigettingmuchbetternow?4WhatsLiMingsadviceforstayinghealthy?Because he had appendicitis.The doctor told Danny to drink plenty of water and have a good rest.Yes,she is.We should try hard to form good habits.Lets Do It!第30页2)Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.1Theboysmotherisveryill.He_getajobandearnmoney.2_peopletakethesubwayeveryday.3Withplentyofwaterandoil，ourcountry_naturalresources.4_youhaveseenhowitworks,whynottryityourself?has no choice but toMillions ofis rich inmillionsofnowthathavenochoicebuttoberichinNow thatLet s Do It!第31页3)Complete the passage with the sentences in the box.Whatisaheartattack?Yourheartisamuscle.Itmovesbloodaroundyourbody.Todoitsjob,yourheartmuscleneedsblood,too._Thenyouhaveaheartattack.Tokeepyourheartwell,youneedtotakecareofyourheart._Theyaregoodforyourheart.Eggs,meat,cheese,butterandicecreamhavealotoffat,whichisbadforyourheart.Donteattoomuchofthesefoods.Also，exerciseeveryday.Donotsmoke._A.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetables,grainsandfish.B.Smokingisverybadforyourheartandyourlungs.C.Ifitdoesntgetblood,itcantwork.CABLet s Do It!第32页一、选词填空一、选词填空1Heworks_(inhospital/inthehospital)Heisadoctor.2.【易错题】Mymotherhasacold.Ihavetolookaftermy_(sick/sickness)mother.3HehasntreaditandIhavent,_(too/either/also)4Takethemedicineandyouwillfeel_(much/more)better.5Hestayeduplatelastnight.Nowheis_(sleep/sleepy)来自来自点拨训练点拨训练in the hospitalsick eithermuch sleepy第33页来自来自点拨训练点拨训练二、单项选择二、单项选择6Thegirlhas_fortwoyears.AbeeninbedBstayinbedCbeenonbedDstayedonbed7.(中考铜仁)TheYangziRiverisoneof_intheworld.AthelongestriversBthelongestriverClongerriversDlongerriverAA第34页来自来自点拨训练点拨训练8Ihavedrunk_water.Iamnotthirstynow.AmanyBplentyClittleDplentyof9Itwasrainingheavily,_wehadtostayathome.AifBunlessCsothatDbecause10(昆明)Imupset.Mydogwaslost._Whydontyouaskthepoliceforhelp?AGoodjobBSoundsgreatCHereyouareDImsorrytohearthatDCD第35页来自来自点拨训练点拨训练三、依据汉语完成句子三、依据汉语完成句子11昨天李明切除了阑尾。LiMinghadhisappendix_yesterday.12我上学迟到了。当我醒来时就8点了。Iwaslateforschool.Itwas8：00whenI_.13为了能照料我生病奶奶，我妈妈没有去工作。Mymotherdidntgotowork_shecouldlookaftermysickgrandma.taken out so that woke up第36页来自来自点拨训练点拨训练14.既然你想知道真相，我就告诉你。_youwanttoknowthetruth,Illtellyou.15(N)非常感激。不客气。Thanksverymuch._.Now that Dont mention it第37页 我们一起来总结一下本节课学习主要内容：我们一起来总结一下本节课学习主要内容：（1）sleepy/mention等单词使用方法。等单词使用方法。（2）take out/much better等短语使用方法。等短语使用方法。（3）now that/so that等句式使用方法。等句式使用方法。第38页1.1.熟记本课时词汇熟记本课时词汇 2.2.完成本课时课后作完成本课时课后作业业 课后作业课后作业第39页