高考一轮复习课件英语：Unit4《Sharing》（新人教版选修7）.pdf

Unit 4 Sharing假设你是学校学生会的一员，为了拥有一个更 美好的校园，你发出了全员环保的倡议，并制作 了如下图的海报。ECO爱护校园的每 一寸土地 J循环利用资源谨记关灯和关 水龙头,请根据海报内容及以下要点写一份倡议书：1.环保是我们中学生义不容辞的责任；2.我们可以养成这些环保习惯；3.让我们人人都为地球母亲尽一份绵薄之力吧!【写作要求】1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。Dear friends,do you want to live in a beautiful world?Thank you!The Students1 Union匚参考答案Dear friends,do you want to live in a beautiful world?So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance.To fulfill this task,we should bear the following ecological codes in mind.First,while sticking to the habit of walking to school,we should eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day.Its also important to recycle everything recyclable and cherish our schooFs environment by picking up any匚参考答案litter and turning off the taps and the lights.Lets all take action now and contribute to the prosperity of our mother the earth.Thank you!The Students1 Union9清点单词Ln.观念；概念 concept2.adj.有关的；切题的 Levant3.v.（使）适合；调整 adjust4.vi.参与；参加 participate5.n.作口译的人 interpreter6.山.其他方面资可.否则；不然 otherwise7.n.特权；特别优待 privilege9清点单词8.n.安排；排列 arrangement9.vt.烤（面包等）；敬酒n.干杯；吐司面包 toast10.n.宇航员；太空人 astronaut11.n.目录 catalogue12.vt.捐赠 donate13.adj.自愿的；无偿的 voluntary9清点单词14.vt.&n.买；购买-叫里吃15.vi.（用针线）缝vt.缝制；缝合_灯_16.v.（使）发出咔嗒声n.咔嗒声 dick17.adj.政治的；政党的 Politic18.vt.分配；分发 distribute19.n.安全；保护；保障 security20.vi.工作；运转vt.操作 operate粗指短港1.接到的信2.极想；渴望3.不久前的一天4.伸出5.完全变干；干透6.在困难中；在危急中7.多达；取决于hear from(be)dying to the other day stick outdry out in need(be)up to粗描短语8.（指河流、井等）干涸 dry up9.遇至lj；碰至lj come across9探凭句型1.Thanks fbr your letter,which took a fortnight to arrive.2.To be honest,I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys1 lives at all.9探凭句型3.But last weekend another teacher,Jenny and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys,Tombe.4.It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe!s family.9热点单词1.relevant adj.有关的，相关的；切题的（反义词:irrelevant）What you said is not relevant to the matter in hand.你所说的事与目前考虑中的问题无关。建联速把条relevance n.关系，关联，中 肯 relevantly adv.有关地，切题地 be relevant to 与.有关的be irrelevant to 与.无关的活学活用II根据汉语意思，完成英文句子这一点至关重要，我们还是接着谈吧。This point is really relevant and we had better move on.(2)她的陈述与这件事无关。Her statement is irrelevant to_this case.活学活用II(3)你有什么跟这个工作相关的经历？What experience do you have that is relevant to_this position?(4)他的国籍与他是否是位好老师无关。His nationality isnt relevant to_whether9热点单词2.adjust调整，校准；适应，习惯He cant adjust himself to the busy life of modem life in this big city.他无法适应这个大都市的现代生活的忙碌。串联速配系adjustment n.调整；适应adjustable adj.可调整的adjust sth.(to sth.)调整(以适应/适合.)adjust to(doing)sth.适应(做)某事adjust oneself to sth.使 自 己适应.make an adjustment作出调整，作出调节活学活用II根据汉语意思，完成英文句子我的表快了，我得把它校准。My watch is too fast.I have to adjust it.(2)一个人很难使自己适应他人的习惯。It is difficult fbr someone to adjust toothers1 habits.活学活用II(3)她花了很长时间才适应了在美国独自生活。It took her a long time to adjust to living alone in America.(4)动物能使自己适应生存环境。Animals can adjust themselves to the environment.9热点单词3.participate vi.参与，参加；分享，分担Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion.希望全班同学参加讨论。串联速配系participant n.参加者，共享者 participation n.参与，分担，共享 participate with sb.in sth.与某人分担某事 participate in sth.with sb.同某人参与某事活学活用II用participate正确形式填空(1)我希望这次与会的各位朋友畅所欲言。I hope each participant to the current fbrum speak out freely.你能想象一个没有外来人才的新加坡会如何发展 吗？Can you imagine how Singapore would develop without the participation of talented foreigners?活学活用II1988年以来，已有大约300个城市和农场家庭加 入了这个计划。Some 300 city and farm families have participated in the program since 198 8.9热点单词4.purchase vt.&n.买，购买Airline personnel can purchase flight tickets at reduced prices.航空公司的职员可以优惠价购买飞机票。建联速把/purchasing n.购买，采购purchaser n.购买人，采购人员，买主 purchase cost进货成本，购货成本 purchase order 订购单purchasing power 购买力活学活用II根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)购买力指购买货品及服务的能力。Purchasing power means the ability to purchase goods and services.(2)我得付一笔押金，这样会占压我的资金，因而会 增加购买成本。I have to pay a deposit.Thatll tie up my money and increase my purchase cost_.9热点妞语1.（be）up to多达；取决于Ifs up to you whether we accept the present or not.我们要不要这份礼物由你决定。思维迁移It is up to sb.to do sth.由某人作决定做某事 up to now直到现在 live up to达到标准，遵守 go/come up to 走至；走上前活学活用II根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)他每天都练弹钢琴，有时达到了3小时。He practices playing the piano every day,sometimes up to_three hours.(2)我会一直呆到下午5点30分。PH be here_up to 5：30Pm.活学活用II他的工作未能达到要求的标准。His work is _not up to_therequired standard.9热点妞语2.stick out坚持到底,伸出，突出，显眼He is determined to stick out the race even if he finishes last.即使跑最后一名，他也决心坚持跑完。思维迁移stick to粘住，忠于，坚持stick down放下，写下，粘住stick in 在家活学活用II根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)他对他小妹妹伸出舌头。He stuck his tongue out at his little sister.他讨厌这份工作，但他决定坚持，因为他需要钱。He hates the job,but he decides t stick out because he needs the money.活学活用II(3)如果你坚持真理，你能无所畏惧。If you stick to the truth,nothing to fear.you have9热点妞语3.in need在困难中，在危急中We must reach out to those in need.我们应该伸出援助之手，帮助那些有困难的人。思维迁移in need of 需要need fbr 需要.fit the needs of today适合当代的需要meet(=satisfy)the crying needs 满足迫切的需要 suit the needs of the time适合时代的需要活学活用II根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)患难见真情。A friend _in need is a friend indeed.(2)这里迫切需要合格教师。There is an urgent need for qualified teachers.活学活用II(3)我们正在为有困难的家庭募捐。We are collecting money for families in need.9热点妞语e across 遇到，碰到He came across this letter when he was cleaning out his writing table.他收拾写字台的时候，发现了这封信。活学活用III.猜猜come across还有哪些意思(l)He spoke for a long time but his meaning didnt really come_across.被人明白(be understood)(2)It came_across my mind that he might be waiting for me there.出现，想到活学活用II(3)His speech came_across very well.达至ll预期效果(be effective or received)活学活用IIII.根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(4)碰到一个生词，我就把它写到笔记本上。When I come across a new word,I put it down in my notebook.我昨天碰到了 一个老朋友。I came across_ an old friend yesterday.(1)Y3难句分析1.When we arrived at the village,Tombes mothei;Kiak,who_had_been_piiniiig_weeds in her garden,started crying“ieee ieee”.当我们到达村庄时，汤贝的母亲齐亚克，本来 在园子里拔草，看到我们就“暧矣，暧矣”地叫 了起来。名师点拨过去完成进行时had been doing sth.表示在过 去某一动作发生之前的一段时间里一直持续进行 另一个动作。主语+have/has been doing sth.该 句型为现在完成进行时态，表示以前的一段时间 里一直进行的动作持续到现在，这动作可能仍然 在进行，也可能刚刚停止。境名师点拨I had been looking for it for days before I found it.这东西我找了好多天才找着的。活学活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我一直在等我父母的来信。I have been waiting fbr parents.(2)你叫我之前我一直在看电视。had been watchingcalled me.a letter from myTV before youY3难句分新2.She was dying to see him again but what if he didnt want to see her?她渴望再见到他，但是如果他不想见到她会怎 样？名师点拨what ifft此意为“倘使.将会怎样”，还有“即使又有什么要紧”之意。也可以表示建 议、想法或要求。What if we won the lottery?我们要是中奖了怎么办？