新思维综合英语3课程辅导Unit62630市公开课一等奖百校联赛特等奖课件.pptx

新思维综合英语(3)课程辅导Unit 6（2630）第1页Lesson26TheMysteriousGiftoftheProdigy第2页沃尔夫冈阿玛多伊斯莫扎特(Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart，1756年1月27日-1791年12月5日)，出生于神圣罗马帝国时期萨尔兹堡。欧洲古典主义音乐作曲家。1760年，莫扎特开始学习作曲。1763年至1773年，莫扎特随父亲列奥波尔得莫扎特在欧洲各国进行旅行演出。1781年，莫扎特到维也纳开始创作生涯。1791年12月5日0时55分，莫扎特逝世，享年35岁，死因不明。第3页费利克斯门德尔松（Jacob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn)182月3 日（嘉庆己巳年）出生于汉堡一个犹太家庭。祖父是哲学家摩西门德尔松(Moses)，父亲是亚伯拉罕（Abraham)成功银行家，费利克斯在养尊处优又有文化涵养环境中成长。母亲利亚（leah)是钢琴家，他钢琴启蒙课就是母亲教。第4页Para.1Para.1vWolfgang Amadeus Mozart will be remembered as one of historys most famous prodigies.v沃沃尔尔夫夫冈冈 阿阿马马德德乌乌斯斯 莫扎特将作莫扎特将作为历为历史上最有名神童之史上最有名神童之一永一永远远地留在人地留在人们记忆们记忆里。里。vbe remembered as:作作为为.被被铭记铭记 Guilin will be remembered as the most beautiful city in my mind.vprodigy:天才；奇才天才；奇才 He was born a prodigy.第5页vBy the age of eight,he had performed in half the great cities of Europe and was about to write his first three symphonies.v莫扎特八莫扎特八岁时岁时候已候已经经在欧洲二分之一大城市里在欧洲二分之一大城市里举举行行过过演出演出了，并开始着手了，并开始着手创创作他最早三部交响曲。作他最早三部交响曲。vbe about to do sth.:刚刚要要/将要将要/即将做某事即将做某事Linda was about to board the plane when her mobile phone rang.vsymphony:交响交响乐乐；谐谐声；和声声；和声Para.1Para.1第6页vBut the world recognizes him as one of the finest composers who ever lived.v但世人都公但世人都公认认他他为为有史以来最有史以来最优优异作曲家之一。异作曲家之一。vrecognizeas:公公认认；认为认为.是是All the students in our class recognize our English teacher as the best teacher.The boy was recognized as the most handsome guy in the Baiyun District.Para.1第7页vFor centuries,people have been amazed by children of unusual talent.v几个世几个世纪纪以来，人以来，人们们一直含有非凡才能儿童感到惊奇。一直含有非凡才能儿童感到惊奇。vbe amazed by/at:对对.感到惊奇；感到惊奇；对对.感到感到诧诧异；异；He was amazed by/at the news that his former girlfriend was going to marry his best friend.She was amazed by the childs talent.Para.2Para.2第8页vJohn Stuart Mill,the 19th century British philosopher,read Greek at 3 and had worked his way through elementary geometry and algebra and a large body of literature and history by the time he was 12.v约约翰翰斯斯图图尔尔特特穆穆勒勒3岁岁就就念念希希腊腊文文，12岁岁已已学学完完了了初初等等几几何和代数，并何和代数，并阅读阅读了大量文学作品和了大量文学作品和历历史史书书籍。籍。vwork ones way through:经经过过努努力力完完成成、取取得得；靠靠做做工工完完成成He has worked his way through college.va large body of literature:大量文学作品大量文学作品Susan had read a large body of literature when she was small.Para.2Para.2第9页vA number of historys most famous prodigies had something else in common.v历历史上一些著名神童史上一些著名神童还还有一个共同点，那就是他有一个共同点，那就是他们们寿命都寿命都不不长长。vhave something in common:有共同之有共同之处处；有共同点；有共同点All the happy families have something in common,that is,they love and respect each family member.have nothing in common 没有共同点没有共同点Para.4Para.4第10页vMany are born by Caesarean section rather than by natural childbirth.v许许多神童不是多神童不是经过经过自然分娩而是自然分娩而是经过经过剖腹剖腹产产出生。出生。vCaesarean section:剖腹剖腹产产Her youngest daughter was born by Caesarean.Para.4Para.4第11页vThey often have parents who seem to be trying to realize their own ambitions through their amazing children.v神童父母神童父母亲亲往往是那些想往往是那些想经过经过他他们们神奇孩子来神奇孩子来实现实现自己愿自己愿望人。望人。vrealize ones ambition:实现实现某人理想；大展宏某人理想；大展宏图图Finally Charlie realized his ambition and became a writer.Para.4Para.4第12页vThose who have studied todays prodigies closely have observed that they often live under the great weight of their loneliness.v对对现现在在神神童童进进行行仔仔细细研研究究人人已已经经发发觉觉，神神童童们们往往往往陷陷入入深深深孤独中。深孤独中。vunder the great weight of:在在.压压力力之之下下；在在.重重压压下下,相相当于当于under the great pressure of.She has been under the great weight of studies for long.Para.5Para.5第13页vIn school with children of their own age,they may become bored or frustrated,and simply turn off learning completely.v当当他他们们在在学学校校里里跟跟同同龄龄孩孩子子在在一一起起时时，他他们们会会感感到到厌厌倦倦或或是失落，甚至会完全失去是失落，甚至会完全失去对对学学习兴习兴趣。趣。vturn off：离开（道路）；失去：离开（道路）；失去兴兴趣；关掉趣；关掉He turned off the light and went to sleep.Mr.Smith car had turned off the road and rushed into a river.We gradually turned off English.Most teenagers nowadays turn off reading Chinese ancient poems.Para.5Para.5第14页vNot all prodigies,however,fit this pattern.v然而并不是全部神童都符合然而并不是全部神童都符合这这个个规规律。律。vfit this pattern:符合符合这这个个规则规则/模式模式/规规律律All children like to play with other children,but Michael doesnt fit this pattern.All girls like to go shopping,but Erin doesnt fit this pattern.Para.6Para.6第15页vWang Yani,a Chinese girl,is a painter of magical talent whose pictures of animals and landscapes are full of life and complex emotion.v中中国国女女孩孩王王雅雅妮妮是是一一位位奇奇才才画画家家，她她画画动动物物和和风风景景富富有有生生机和复机和复杂杂情感。情感。vfull of life:充充满满生机；充生机；充满满活力活力I like to see you full of life.When Spring comes,everything is full of life.Para.7Para.7第16页vBut her brilliance and fame have not kept her from having many friends and growing up as a normal child in a small town in China.v不不过过她她出出色色才才能能和和赫赫赫赫有有名名并并未未妨妨碍碍她她拥拥有有很很多多朋朋友友，并并像中国小像中国小镇镇上普通孩子一上普通孩子一样长样长大成人。大成人。vbrilliance:光芒；才光芒；才华华；宏；宏伟伟It demonstrated the brilliance of Chinas ancient culture.vkeep sb.From doing sth.:阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事The heavy rain had kept those students from going to school on time.Para.7Para.7第17页vAlthough a child may be born with outstanding genetic potential,this potential will not necessarily develop.v即即使使一一个个孩孩子子可可能能有有与与生生俱俱来来非非凡凡基基因因潜潜质质，但但这这种种潜潜质质却未必能得到却未必能得到发发展。展。vbe born with:天生含有；与生俱来；天生含有；与生俱来；These two girls are born with a talent for music.The poor kid was born with heart disease.Para.8Para.8第18页vIn Yanis case,that something is probably her father,who gave up his own career as a painter in order to nurture Yanis talent and growth.v以雅妮例子来以雅妮例子来说说，这这种外因可能就是她父种外因可能就是她父亲亲，他放弃了自，他放弃了自己画家己画家职业职业来培养雅妮才能并促来培养雅妮才能并促进进她成她成长长。vgive up:放弃放弃vnurture:n.&v.养育；勉励；培植养育；勉励；培植Parents want to know the best way to nurture and raise their children.Para.8Para.8第19页v“I have a strong longing which grows stronger as I get older,”confesses the acclaimed American concert pianist Eugene Istomin,“to be mediocre.”v美美国国深深受受欢欢迎迎音音乐乐会会钢钢琴琴演演奏奏家家尤尤金金伊伊斯斯托托敏敏这这么么坦坦白白过过：“伴随年伴随年纪纪增加，我越来越渴望做一个普通人。增加，我越来越渴望做一个普通人。”vconfess:认认可；坦白；可；坦白；忏忏悔；供悔；供认认He had confessed to seventeen murders.vmediocre:普通；平凡；中等普通；平凡；中等His school record was mediocre.Para.9Para.9第20页WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasan1.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherasshepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfaherspainting.Hegot2.Atthetimeshewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,“Iwanttolikeyou!”Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything.He4rememberedhischildhood(童年童年).Healsowantedtodrawandpaint,buthisparentsdidntunderstand.Theyjustgotangry.Hedidntwanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohedecidedto5her.Withherfathershelp,Yanisoon6.Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,andanimals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostoget7forherpaintings.Bytheendofsix,Yanihadmadeover4,000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.People8herworks.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesepostagestamp.Yanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoung.Herworkswere9indifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,10herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knownintheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife.第21页1.AActorBAthleteCArtistDEngineer2.AAngryBExcitedCSadDinterested3.ALaughBSpeakCStandDpaint4.AHappilyBClearlyCHardlyDusually5.AHelpBStopCRefuseDmiss6.AdidhomeworkBmademoneyCdidsportsDmadeprogress7.ANewsBTimeCIdeasDluck8.AHatedBLovedCFoundDforget9.ALostBSoldCBoughtDshown10.AAndBButCSoDor1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D10.B第22页Lesson 27SometimesIwish第23页Language PointLanguage PointvIm tired of everyone talking about it all the time,though.vbe tired of:厌烦厌烦；厌厌倦；相当于倦；相当于get/be bored with vIm tired of his big mouth.vMany a young man gets tired of struggling to make a living in Guangzhou.第24页vOh,they are jealous of you because you have no problems in school,so they try to make you feel really different from everyone.vbe jealous of:对对.感到嫉妒；妒忌感到嫉妒；妒忌.,相当于相当于envyThe wicked queen was very jealous of Snow Whites beauty.Mr.Johnson was jealous of his rich neighbor.Language PointLanguage Point第25页vWhy would you envy me?Because I have trouble in math?vhave trouble(in)sth./doing sth.:做某事有困做某事有困难难，相当于，相当于have difficulty/problem(in)sth./doing sth.vMost girl students have trouble learning physics.vThe old often have trouble in getting used to living in this fast-paced world.Language PointLanguage Point第26页vWell,because youre on the soccer team,for instancevfor instance:比如；比如；比如；比如；举举例子例子说说，相当于，相当于for example.vThere are many ways to protect our environment,for instance,plant more trees.vShe has many virtues,for instance,she is very considerate.Language PointLanguage Point第27页vSince we dont have to work on my math after the test on Monday,why dont we work on your soccer?vwork on:致力于致力于;使人信服，使人信服，说说服；服；对对有影响，起作用有影响，起作用The doctor told him that this kind of medicine may work on him.In order to make him accept our suggestion,I decided to work on him immediately.Language PointLanguage Point第28页vYou can come over to my house after school.vcome over to:顺顺便来便来访访；过过来来vYou guys can come over to my party On Saturday.Language PointLanguage Point第29页vLuke,Im terrible at soccer.vbe terrible at:不擅不擅长长.；做；做.很糟糕很糟糕vIm terrible at learning math.vMost boys are terrible at English.Language PointLanguage Point第30页vGreat!Gee,Id better get going.Thanks again for the help.vhad better do sth.:最好做某事最好做某事v否定形式：否定形式：had better not do sth 最好不要做某事最好不要做某事vYoud better go to school now or youll be late.vShed better finish her work,or she may get fired.vYoud better not cross the road when the light is red,or you may have an accident.Language PointLanguage Point第31页Lesson 28HowcomeyoustoppedtakingEnglish?第32页vHow come you stopped taking English?vhow come:表疑表疑问问，是口，是口语语化表示法，相当于化表示法，相当于why.vHow come you are so mean to me?vHow come he speaks English without an accent?Language PointLanguage Point第33页vWell,Id really like to continue taking it,but Im too busy this month,so I think Ill wait until next semester.vcontinue doing sth.:继续继续做某事；做某事；Diana and Roy are determined to continue working when they reach retirement age.Language PointLanguage Point第34页vIm a guidance counselor.Although my work is sometimes frustrating,I feel I can make a difference in peoples lives.vmake a difference:有影响；相关系；起作用有影响；相关系；起作用vIf you want to make a difference in the world,you should work hard at first.Language PointLanguage Point第35页vIm interested in applying for the job you advertised in Sundays Washington Post.vapply for:(正式正式)申申请请，求，求(职职)，要求，要求(工作等工作等)；vI want to apply for the sales representative position in your company.Language Point第36页vIve been very satisfied with the job I hold now.vbe satisfied with:对对.感到感到满满意意vThe manager is very satisfied with the employees performance.Language PointLanguage Point第37页vSorry,Ivebeenoutoftouchforsolong.vbeoutoftouch:失去联络；与.没有联络或接触vMysisterhasbeenoutoftouchwithusfortenyears.Language Point第38页vHe hardly ever calls,and she cant get in touch with him.vget in touch with sb.:与某人取得与某人取得联络联络；与某人接触；与某人接触vNowadays,people find it easy to get in touch with others with phone.Language PointLanguage Point第39页vAnna is working against a deadline to finish a project.vwork against a deadline:在期限之前完成工作在期限之前完成工作vIm working against a deadline.I have to finish the work next Monday.Language PointLanguage Point第40页vvfor,because,since,as for,because,since,as 引导原因状语从句引导原因状语从句because,as,for,since这几个词都是表示“原因”连词，语气由强至弱依次为：because since as for;其中because,since,as均为隶属连词，引导原因状语从句；而for 是并列连词，引导并列句。1.because1.because表示直接原因，它所指原因通常是听话人所不知道，其语气最强。惯用往返答why提问，普通放于主句之后，也能够单独存在。比如：Grammar Focus(1)Grammar Focus(1)第41页Istayedathomebecauseitrained.因为下雨我呆在家里。BecauseLinglingwasill,shedidntcometoschool.玲玲因病，没有上学。Whyissheabsent?她为何缺席？Becausesheissick.因为她病了。*：另外，在强调句型中，只能用because。比如：ItwasbecauseImissedtheearlybusthatIwaslateforschool.我上学迟到是因为我没有赶上早班汽车。Grammar Focus(1)Grammar Focus(1)第42页2.since2.since侧重主句，从句表示显然或已为人所知理由，常译为“因为”、“既然”，语气比because稍弱，通常置于句首，表示一个含有勉强语气原因。比如：Sinceheasksyou,youlltellhimwhy.他既然问你，那就告诉他为何吧。Sinceeveryoneishere,letsstart.既然大家都到齐了，我们就出发吧！SinceIunderstoodverylittleJapanese,Icouldntfollowtheconversation.我日语知道不多，因而听不懂对话。Grammar Focus(1)Grammar Focus(1)第43页3.as3.as是惯用词，它表示“原因”是双方已知事实或显而易见原因，或者理由不是很主要，含义与since相同，但语气更弱，没有since正式，常译为“因为，鉴于”。从句说明原因，主句说明结果，主从并重。比如：Wealllikeherassheiskind.我们都喜欢她，因为她善良。AsIhadacold,Iwasabsentfromschool.因为我感冒了，所以没去上课。AsXiaowangwasnotready,wewentwithouthim.因为小王没有准备好，我们只好不带他去了。Grammar Focus(1)Grammar Focus(1)第44页vveven though,although,as even though,although,as 引引引引导让导让导让导让步状步状步状步状语语语语从句从句从句从句valthough(though)（即使），as（尽管，即使），evenif(though)（即使）although和though在意义上没有区分，但although语气上要强一些，所以更惯用于句首。比如：Althoughheispoor,heishonest.他即使穷，不过老实。Grammar Focus(2)Grammar Focus(2)第45页vas引导让步状语从句要用倒装语序，可用though代替，但比though语气强，被倒装部分能够是表语、状语和动词原形Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalot.表语Hardas/thoughheworks,hemakeslittleprogress.状语Hardas（或though）heworks,hemakeslittleprogress.状语Tryas（或though）hemight,hecouldnotfindajob.谓语Grammar Focus(2)Grammar Focus(2)P56Ex.5第46页vvwish&hope wish&hope 使用方法使用方法使用方法使用方法hope表示实现可能性较大愿望，wish表示愿望实现可能性较小。所以，hope宾语从句不用虚拟语气，wish宾语从句可用宾语从句。ThestudenthopesthatyoucanhelphimwithhisEnglish.(can不用could代替)TheyhopethattheywillvisitChinasomeday.(will不用would代替)HowIwishIwereabirdandflytothemoon.(动词不用hope.)Grammar Focus(3)Grammar Focus(3)第47页vvwish&hope wish&hope 使用方法使用方法使用方法使用方法v“希望某人干某事”应说：wishsbtodosth.不能说：hopesbtodosth.Allparentswishtheirchildrentobehappy.Thegirlwishesherboyfriendtobemorepatientwithher.(动词不能用hope)Grammar Focus(3)Grammar Focus(3)第48页vvwish&hope wish&hope 使用方法使用方法使用方法使用方法v在祝语中惯用“wishsb+宾语补足语”，而hope没有这么句型。Iwishyouahappynewyear.Iwishyouagoodjourney.Iwishyoubothagoodtrip.Grammar Focus(3)Grammar Focus(3)第49页v在答语中惯用hopeso/hopenot表示“希望如此”和“希望不是这么”v句型相同时可换用：TheyhopetovisitChina.=TheywishtovisitChina.Peopleshouldalwayshope/wishforthebestandpreparefortheworst.Grammar Focus(3)Grammar Focus(3)第50页第51页WolfgangAmadeusMozartwillberememberedasoneofhistorysmostfamouschildprodigies.莫扎特将作为历史上莫扎特将作为历史上最有名神童之一永远留在人们记忆里。最有名神童之一永远留在人们记忆里。Buttheworldrecognizeshimasoneofthefinestcomposerswhoeverlived.即使莫扎特逝世时还不满即使莫扎特逝世时还不满36周岁，周岁，但世人都公认他是有史以来最优异作曲家之一。但世人都公认他是有史以来最优异作曲家之一。Successhasnotalwaysbroughthappinesstoprodigies.成功并没有总是给这些神童带来幸福。成功并没有总是给这些神童带来幸福。sufferedaseriousmentalcrisis患上了一个严重精神疾病患上了一个严重精神疾病Iseemedtohavenothinglefttolivefor,”hewroteyearslater.我好象已经失去了活下去目标。我好象已经失去了活下去目标。第52页Eventhoughtherehasbeenafascinationwithchildprodigiesforcenturies,therehasbeenlittleseriousstudyofthemuntilrecently.尽管几个世纪来人们对神童现象一直很尽管几个世纪来人们对神童现象一直很着迷，对这方面认真研究却是近年来才开始。着迷，对这方面认真研究却是近年来才开始。omesurprisingcommoncharacteristicshavebeenidentified.研究发觉了一些令人诧异共同特点。研究发觉了一些令人诧异共同特点。TheOften,theirparentsarepasttheusualchild-bearingage.ManyarebornbyCaesareansectionratherthanbynaturalchildbirth.他们父母在生育他们时候往往已经超出了普通生育年他们父母在生育他们时候往往已经超出了普通生育年纪。许多神童不是经过自然分娩而是经过剖腹产出生。纪。许多神童不是经过自然分娩而是经过剖腹产出生。Theyoftenhaveparentswhoseemtobetryingtorealizetheirownambitionsthroughtheiramazingchildren.神童父神童父母往往是那些想经过他们神奇孩子来实现自己愿望人。母往往是那些想经过他们神奇孩子来实现自己愿望人。第53页Thosewhohavestudiedtodaysprodigiescloselyhaveobservedthattheyoftenliveunderthegreatweightoftheirloneliness.对现在神童进行过仔细研究人已经发觉，神童们往对现在神童进行过仔细研究人已经发觉，神童们往往陷入深深孤独中。往陷入深深孤独中。Inschoolwithchildrentheirownagetheymaybecomeboredoffrustrated,andsimplyturnofflearningcompletely.当他们在学校里和同龄孩子在一起时，他当他们在学校里和同龄孩子在一起时，他们感到厌倦或是失落，甚至会完全放弃学习。们感到厌倦或是失落，甚至会完全放弃学习。Manychildren,astheyenteradolescence,begintoturntootherteenagersforaffection,e