高一英语下学期第一次月考试题无答案2.doc

陕西省咸阳百灵中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（无答案）考生注意:满分150分，考试用时90分钟。1.单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）1. Often he_ sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.Ashould Bwould Ccould Dmight2. Do you mind my taking the books away? _.A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at all D. No, please dont3. The old lady _by selling used newspapers.A. gets her living B. makes a life C. earns her living D. earns a life4. We are looking forward to_ a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games.Agive Bbe given Cbeing givenDgiving5. Dont try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with6. There is a 20-minute parking _here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.A. freedom B. limit C. allowance D. ability7. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. where B. how C. thatD. what8. Mrs. White found her husband _by letters and papers and_ very worried.A. surrounding ; looked B. surrounded ; lookedC. surrounding; looking D. surrounded ; looking9. It looks _ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A. as B. as though C. which D. whether10. The English class is difficult for me to _. Why dont you ask your teacher _ help?A. understand; with B. follow; for C. speak; for D. pick up; byII.完型填空（每小题2分，满分40分）Billy，a hardworking student，is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a parttime job that 11 him up every morning at five oclock，when most people are still12 asleep .He is a newspaper boy.Each morning，Billy leaves the house at 515 to go to the 13 where the newspapers always are. The newspapers were 14 to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to15 them.In the winter it is still dark 16 he gets up every day，but during the rest of the year it is 17 .Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his18 in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊) where it will be 19 from wind，rain or snow. Sometimes his customers give him tips，20 him very excited.Billy earns about $70 per month through hard 21 ，and he is saving some of the money to go to 22 ，where he has always been longing to go. Besides that，he 23 the rest of the earnings on records and clothes. Once a month，he has to collect the 24 at night since many of them work during the day. That is when he is 25 so that he is full of excitement. Luckily，he gets 26 supported by his family. Sometimes，when Billy is sick，his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him. Once，his father was too 27 to help.Billy has seventy customers now，but he doesnt feel 28 about the number.He dreams that he will get 29 customers as possible some day.30 ，he might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe，but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.11A. wakesBtakesCgets Dpicks12A. soundBfalling Cfall Dsoundly13A. corner Bstreet Croom Ddepartment14A. givenBaddressed Chanded Ddelivered15A. carryBbring Csend Dload16A. at which Bwhile Cthat Dwhen17A. shortBblackClight Dlong18A. roadBwayCroute Dpath19A. protected BstoppedCkept Dprevented20A. making BlettingCleadingDcausing21A. attempt BjobCwork Dstruggle22A. abroad BschoolCcollegeDhospital23A. costs BspendsCpaysDuses24A. paperBmoneyCnewspapersDrecords25A. depressedBenergeticCfulfilled Dmoved26AveryBgreatCgreatly Da lot of27A. likely Breluctant Ctried Dwilling28A. satisfied Bpleasant CcontentedDhappy29A. many moreBas muchCas manyDmuch more30A. If that BIf so CBesidesDWhats moreIII.阅读理解（ 每题2分，满分30分）AMy grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his hometown ,the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his countrys freedom . “Stand straight, stand tall,” he told himself.After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhattan. He was hungry and suffering from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future .Still, he marched head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets of New York . Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way .If they could do it, why couldnt he? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would remind himself.Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street, New York City .He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new business, but also a new language.To his surprise, the men in neighboring boothswho could have taken advantage of himoffered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if hed been doing it his whole life.Stand straight and stand tall.In later years, my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings. As he stood with each of them, he thought about their new beginnings, and of the adventures and journeys they would experience together .He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name.I am so proud to be one of those children. Listening to my grandfathers remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life.31Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the passage?a. My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings.b. World War II broke out in Europe.c. My grandfather went to America.d. My grandfather began to run his diamond business.e. The men in neighboring booths helped him.Ab, c, a ,d, eBb, c,d ,e ,aCb, c ,e , a ,d Dc, b ,e ,d ,a32Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMy grandfather was a soldier during World War II.BMy grandfather went to America by sea.CMy grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life.DMy grandfather ran his business successfully.33Grandpa probably inspired his grandchildren in time of trouble by saying “_ ”.AA friend in need is a friend indeed BGod help those who help themselvesCStand straight , stand tall DPractice makes perfectBIf there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufubeancurd. Beancurd looks like soft cakes and its made from dried soybeans. Beancurd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields (产量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various (各种各样) soil both dry and wet.Historical records show beancurd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（206BC220AD）. He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity (长寿). He traveled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp (浆). It got solidified and became known as doufu. Although its not able to keep longevity, its really good for ones health with high protein and low fat.With a long history, beancurd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than beancurd. But they are encouraged to have beancurd every once in a while for its really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep beancurd as one of their favourite dishes.34. Why was beancurd considered to be liked by the poor? A. Its easy to make. B. Its easy to cook. C. Its cheap. D. Its good for health.35. Where can beans grow well? A. Only in wet soil. B. In dry soil. C. In soft soil. D. In any soil.36. What appears more often on the dining table in poor areas? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Eggs. D. Beancurd.37. Why did Liu An travel all over the country? A. He had a dream. B. He wanted to find something that could make people live longer. C. He wanted to invent beancurd. D. He wanted to find gold.38. How long has beancurd been invented? A. Its about 1 700 years. B. Its less than 2 000 years. C. Its 500 years. D. Its more than 2 000 years.C Are you going into skiing? Is winter your favorite time of year? If you like snow and ice, maybe you should stay at Ice Hotel in Quebec, Canada. But, you can only check in at this hotel during the winter. Why? Because this hotel is built every December. It has 32 rooms and 80 people can stay there each night. The hotel even has a movie theatre, art gallery, and church. Of course, all of these parts of the hotel are made of ice. In fact, all the furniture, art, lights, and even plates and drinking glasses are made out of ice. Because this hotel is so unusual, it is becoming very popular. People from all over the world come to the Ice Hotel to look at the fantastic ice art, drink and eat from designed ice dishes and experience the unique atmosphere (独特的气氛). Some couples have even gotten married in the hotels ice church. But all these guests keep their winter coats on! Because of all the ice, the temperature inside the hotel is always between - 2C and - 5C. Surprisingly, sleeping is not a problem in the freezing cold hotel rooms. Every guest gets a special cold-weather sleeping bag and some fur blankets. These keep the room cozy and warm until morning.39. What is the main idea of this reading? A. How the Ice Hotel is built B. What makes the Ice Hotel special C. Why the Ice Hotel is made of ice D. The services of the Ice Hotel40. What can you do in the hotel? A. Watch a movie B. Get married C. Eat an interesting meal D. All of the above41. Why is sleeping NOT a problem in the hotel? A. the rooms are warm B. the temperature is -2C C. the sleeping bags are warm D. the furniture is warm42. In which part of the hotel would you probably find plates? A. the church B. the restaurant C. the rooms D. the art galleryD In the last 500 years nothing about peoplenot their clothes, ideas, or languages has changed as much as what they eat. Chocolate (巧克力) drink was first made from the seeds of the cacao (可可) tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became popular, In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important places. Some still exist today. The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent (依赖的) on it that thousands of Irish people starved (挨饿) when the crop failed during the years of 18451846, and thousands more were forced to go to live in America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s. According to an Arabic story, coffee was discovered when a goat keeper named Lakdi noticed that his goats were eating red fruits on a coffee tree. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake (彻底清醒的)” feeling that one third of the worlds population now starts the day with.43. According to the passage, which of the following changed more than others? A. Clothes. B. Ideas. C. Languages. D. Foods.44. Chocolate drink was first invented in while coffee was first invented in _. A. Spain; Brazil B. South America; the Old World C. Spain; Ethiopia D. London; Rent45. In 1845, thousands of Irish people were forced to live in America mainly because . A. Ireland became dependent on the potato B. the potato was brought to Europe from Peru C. they could easily get potato in America D. the production of potatoes reduced(减少)IV.根据汉语提示，用正确形式填空(每题2分，满分20分）1.Mum, I dont want any cake; Im_( 减肥).2.Drinking and smoking can _ (导致) health problems.3.They didnt fight, but stood there _ (怒视) one another.4.In order to complete the task on time, they work _(日夜).5. You shouldnt have had your son _(说谎) here and there.6.Totally _（偶然的）, the businessman picked up a _ antique(古董) in the flea market(跳蚤市场)7.His lack of professional knowledge _（解释）the failure of the experiment. 8.Since there was no way out, the robber decided to _（冒险）on his luck to see if he could run away. 9.-You are quite free now, I think. -_（相反）, I have tons of things to do.10. Being a true Party member, one should never _（寻求） personal gains or fame. V.短文改错（每处2分，满分20分） A man with two bad burned ears went to see 1._ a doctor.“What has happened on you?”asked the 2._ doctor.“Well, my wife is ironing(熨衣服) while3._I was watching a ball game on TV. She put on the 4._hot iron near the telephone then my phone 5._ rang .I answered the iron instead the phone.”6._ The doctor nodded.“But what has 7._happened to other ear?” The man said,“ Before 8._I hanged it up, the same person called up9._again.” The doctor couldnt help laugh when he heard this.10._VI.书面表达（满分30分） 请根据下列提示要点，以“the Ways to Keep Healthy” 为题，写一篇短文。提示：1. 人人都想保持健康。 2饮食要健康：多吃水果、蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维素和维生素；少吃黄油、奶酪、咖啡和巧克力，因为它们含糖和脂肪太多，糖和脂肪使你迅速变胖。 3有良好的生活习惯：定期锻炼，充足的睡眠，不要过度劳累，不抽烟等等。要求： 1. 短文须包括上述所有要点，可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯。 2词数约100左右。