医学英语术语基础--医学术语特征与构词法.ppt

医学英语术语基础-医学术语特征与构词法Question 1Medical English is from LatinGreek MythologyAsclepius Son of ApolloGod of medicineWHO logoMycenean Culture西方医学摇篮西方医学摇篮希腊南部希腊南部Mycenean CultureHippocratis Father ofWestern MedicineGalenPergamumPergamum(Ancient Town=Turkey)Origin of Medical TermsGreek:48.2%Latin:38.3%Anglo-Saxon:12.2%ConclusionMedical Englishis mainly from Greek MedicineQuestion 2Are they regular(synonyms of medicine)Examle:体体1.Body2.Corporo-3.Somato-4.-some胃体胃体Stomach body=Gastric corpusSomatic Cell 体细胞体细胞染色体染色体ConclusionTrilogy of Medical Terms“一词三式一词三式”是医学术语记忆核心是医学术语记忆核心Trilogy of Medical TermsQuestion 3Word root or Combining Form DifferenceWordChange of word classWord+oCompound wordcardio-Conclusion Root Combining formQuestion 4How to approach the connecting vowel letterConnecting vowel letter savedGastro-pexygastropexyMeno-pausemenopausedeletedGastro-itisGastritisMeno-algiaMenalgia构词形认知效果构词形认知效果Masto-pexy乳房固定术乳房固定术Gastro-胃固定术胃固定术Colpohystero-阴道子宫固定术阴道子宫固定术Hepato-肝固定术肝固定术Cysto膀胱固定术膀胱固定术Oophoro-卵巢固定术卵巢固定术Question 5Is it regular(pleural form)Regular ruge for Plural FormconneaconmeaeanalysisanalysesbacteriumbacteriasarcomaSarcomatacoccuscocciapexApicesgangliongangiacervixCervicesConclusion Plural forms of medical termsare absolutely regular.Question 5What are the relics of Greek OriginIts greek to me.Greek TraceCoccusPhysicianRhinitishemorrhgiaLatin TraceHow to approach-umLatin TraceunchangedcalciumcalciumdeletedasprinumasprinX+ineatropinumatropineQuestion 6Diminutive(指小词指小词)Diminutivedrop dropletToothette 小牙刷小牙刷Diminutivecell celluleDiminutivevent ventricleConclusion l diminutiveTHANK YOU教学资料整理仅供参考，