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A 【2018届安徽省宿州市汴北三校联考高三上学期期中考试英语试题】Sam was a greedy and selfish man. He never hesitated to cheat others to earn money. The selfish man 1. (actual) wanted to own everything in the world. One day, he lost a small bag 2. (contain) 50 gold coins. He searched 3. the bag day and night. He also sent his workers in search but none could find it. After a couple of days, 4. ten year old girl told her father that she found a small bag with 50 gold coins. The family was rather poor but the honest man decided to give the bag to its owner. He gave it back to Sam and asked him to check 5. the bag had 50 gold coins. Sam, who was only happy to get the coins, decided to play a trick. He shouted, “There were 75 gold coins in this bag and you gave me only 50! Where are the other coins? You 6. (steal) them!" The poor man was 7. (shock) to hear this and they finally took the issue to court to get the right judgment. The judge heard both the sides. He examined the daughter and the poor man about the number of coins they had found in the bag and they assured 8. was only 50! He asked Sam, " Are you sure you had 75 coins?" Sam nodded his head. Then the judge made his decision, " Since Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins, the bag found by the girl 9. had only 50 coins doesn't belong to Sam. In addition, there were no claims against the 10. (lose) of 50 coins and I order the girl and his father to take those 50 coins as appreciation for their honesty!" B 【安徽省滁州市2018届高三9月联合质量检测】As is known, China is a great country with a time-honored history and profound culture. While___11___(mention) Chinese culture, Chinese tea culture cannot be missed. It is the culture of making tea and drinking tea in China, which is___12___(difference) from that of Europe, Britain, and Japan. In China, drinking tea___13___(refer) as tasting tea, which not only means distinguishing the quality of tea, but also enjoying the pleasure of falling into the dream about life while drinking tea. A short retreat from a much busier life, make a cup of tea___14___taste it in a quiet place on your own, not only relieving tiredness but also refreshing___15___ (you) soul heartily. China is a country with a time-honored civilization,___16___is quite particular about ceremony and etiquette（礼节）. When guests pay a visit, etiquette of making tea for guests is___17___(basic) required. When making tea, proper blending of tea___18___(leaf) is quite necessary, so that favorable flavor would be created. When drinking tea with guests, pay attentions to the tea left in ___19___cup of guests and it should be refilled when the cup is half-full. If___20___(accompany) with tea dessert, candies and dishes, drinking tea would be more tasteful and joyful. C 【河南省南阳市第一中学校2018届高三第十一次考试英语试题】The Silk Road is in fact a 21. (relative) recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name 22. the mid-nineteenth century; Baron Ferdinand von Richthoften named the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term 23. (accept) globally. In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager 24. (look) for adventure. Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, 25. is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road, 26.____ (lead) to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest in the history of these routes. Today, many historic27. (build) and monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. What’s more, the long-standing legacy of this 28. (impress) network is reflected in a large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes. The passage of merchants and travelers of many different nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange, 29. in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. Obviously, it has become 30. driving force in the formation of diverse societies.
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括： 1.表示欢迎； 2.推荐他上哪所大学； 3.建议他做哪些准备工作。 注意： 1.词数不少于50； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
A 【答案】 1. actually 2. containing 3. for 4. a 5. whether/if 6. have stolen 7. shocked 8. it 9. that/which 10. loss 【解析】 1. actually 考查副词。修饰动词wanted，用副词actually。 2. containing 考查非谓语动词。containing 做后置定语。 3. for 考查介词。search for 为固定搭配。 4. a 考查冠词。此处缺不定冠词修饰名词。 5. whether/if 考查连接词。宾语从句，用连接词if/whether表示“是否”。 6. “Where are the other coins?”这里的谓语动词用了are，提示后面应该用现在时的一种：一般现在时或现在完成时。显然steal这个动作已经发生了，用现在完成时要好一些。 7. shocked 考查过去分词。过去分词表示状态，故用shocked。 8. it 考查代词。it用来指钱财。 9. that/which 考查连接词。that/which用来引导定语从句。 10. loss 考查名词。介词against后用lose的名词形式。 B 【答案】 11. mentioning 12. different 13. is referred 14. and 15. your 16. which 17. basically 18. leaves 19. the 20. accompanied 【解析】 11.mentioning 考查固定用法。While mentioning是固定用法，意思是当提到……，所以填mentioning。 12.different 考查固定用法。be different from是固定用法，意思是与……不同，所以填different。 13.is referred 考查语态。drinking tea与refer之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，填is referred。 14.and 考查连词。make a cup of tea与taste it in a quiet place on your own是并列关系，所以填and。 15.your 考查代词。句意：不仅解除疲劳，并且振奋你的精神。表示“你的”，所以填your。 16.which 考查定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填which。 17.basically 考查副词。修饰动词required，用副词形式，所以填basically。 18.leaves 考查名词。“适当的混合茶叶” 是一个复数概念，所以填leaves。 19.the 考查冠词。特指“客人的杯子”，所以填定冠词the。 20.accompanied 考查非谓语动词。drinking tea与accompany之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，填accompanied。 C 【答案】 21. relatively 22. until 23. has been accepted 24. to look 25. which 26. leading 27. buildings 28. impressive 29. but 30. a 【解析】 21.relatively 考查副词。修饰形容词recent，用副词，所以填relatively。 22.until 考查连词。那些古老的路没有特殊的名字，直到十九世纪中期。表示“直到……”，所以填until。 23.has been accepted 考查时态和语态。由Since then可判断出用现在完成时，且the term与accept之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，填has been accepted。 24.to look 考查固定用法。be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事，是固定用法，所以填to look。 25.which 考查非限制性定语从句。25. is now in Xinjiang,作定语，修饰Taklamakan Desert，所以25. is now in Xinjiang是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填which。 26.leading 考查非谓语动词。lead与其逻辑主语Researchers之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，填leading。 27.buildings 考查名词单复数。many修饰可数名词复数，所以填buildings。 28.impressive 考查形容词。修饰名词network，用形容词，所以填impressive。 29.but 考查固定用法。这条不同民族商人和旅行者的道路不仅导致了商业交流，也导致了文化交互的普遍和持续的进程。not only…but(also)不仅……而且，是固定用法，所以填but。 30.a 考查冠词。泛指“一种推动力”，且driving的首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a。
【参考答案】 Dear Jim, Hearing that you are coming to Beijing for further study, I feel delighted and I would like to express my warmest welcome to you. And learning that you are interested in Chinese culture, I suggest you to apply for Peking University. Peking University is one of the best universities in China, which has a history of more than one hundred years and bears a rich culture background. Thus studying there will surely let you fully exposed in Chinese extensive and profound history. When it comes to the preparation, I suggest you to read some relevant materials to have a better understanding of the university and then you can choose a major course that you like. Meanwhile, studying some spoken Chinese in advance will help you fit in the university more efficiently. I sincerely hope to see you in China and I am looking forward to hearing your good news. If you have any other questions, please feel free to get in touch with me. Yours, Li Hua
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